FOCUS-Justice, Microsoft not in talks - source By David Lawsky WASHINGTON, March 9 (Reuters) - There have been no settlement talks between Microsoft Corp <MSFT.O> and the government and any company offer to settle the antitrust case would face skepticism, a source close to government lawyers said Tuesday. "There's been no discussions, nobody has talked yet," said the source. "There's a possibility that Microsoft might make some offer, but the government is generally skeptical it would be a serious offer." Microsoft suggested that the onus was on the government to come up with a settlement proposal. "The government has not made any good-faith attempt to settle this in a way that did not violate our right to improve our products for our customers," said Microsoft spokesman Dan Leach. But an economist said that Microsoft was being unrealistic. The antitrust trial has gone well for the government and it can "reasonably seek a pretty strong remedy," said Carl Shapiro, a University of California at Berkeley economist who was once chief economist for the Justice Department antitrust division. "Are they (at Microsoft) prepared to be realists?" asked Shapiro. "So far they haven't been." Speculation that Microsoft might settle its antitrust case with the Justice Department and 19 states was fueled by a surprise settlement on Monday between the Federal Trade Commission and chip maker Intel Corp <INTC.O>. That helped drive up Microsoft stock on Tuesday and Wednesday, which closed up $2.8125 at $161.8125. The government has charged the software giant with holding monopoly power with its Windows operating system for personal computers. The government alleges that Microsoft has abused that power. When the Microsoft trial broke last month for six or more weeks, District Court Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson suggested the two sides should use their time wisely. That was read as suggesting that settlement talks should be held. But it would be far more difficult to settle the Microsoft case than the Intel case, experts say. The Federal Trade Commission laid out specific proposed remedies in its complaint. Intel agreed to those remedies, with some modifications. The government case against Microsoft laid out no proposed remedies. And while the outcome of the Intel trial was unclear -- it had not started when the deal was cut -- the government has the edge in the Microsoft trial. Most observers expect Jackson to rule against Microsoft after hearing rebuttal witnesses and closing arguments. Privately, people involved in the case have talked about the possibility of a separate "remedies phase," to take testimony from people hurt by Microsoft and to consider the pluses and minuses of various solutions. The remedies phase alone could take two weeks to a month, those people close to the case have said. Against this background, Microsoft would have to make an attractive offer to the Justice Department to get things going, experts said. There is no reason to expect the Justice Department to go to Microsoft. The Justice Department "had a kind of unpleasant back and forth leading up to the trial," said Shapiro. Microsoft proposed talks before the trial and the government agreed. But the government lawyers were disappointed by Microsoft, which, in their estimation, seemed to make no serious offer to settle. |