Top Financial News Fri, 26 Mar 1999, 5:11pm EST Dollar Rises vs Major Currencies; Investors Seek Haven Amid Balkan Crisis
Dollar Rises as Investors Seek Safety Amid Bombing (Update1) (Updates rates.)
New York, March 26 (Bloomberg) -- The dollar rallied against the euro and yen amid a third day of NATO air strikes against Yugoslavia, driving investors to the safety of the world's reserve currency.
The dollar rose to its strongest level against the euro and had its best day against the yen in more than five weeks. ''We expect the euro to fall toward $1.05 over the next week due to the ongoing war on the fringe of Europe,'' said James McKay, global market strategist at Commonwealth Bank of Australia in London.
In late afternoon trading, the dollar advanced to $1.0770 per euro from $1.0839 yesterday in New York. Earlier, it gained to $1.0713 per euro, the single currency's lowest level since its Jan. 1 introduction. The dollar rose to 120.25 yen from 118.21.
Heightening tensions, Russia expelled NATO's envoy in Moscow and froze relations with the western military group in protest, making some investors nervous about European financial assets. The dollar tends to rise in times of international turmoil.
Russia's Communist-dominated lower house of parliament may vote tomorrow to send arms to Yugoslavia. Still, the government isn't compelled to act should such a measure pass, and President Boris Yeltsin and Prime Minister Yevgeny Primakov have said they are opposed to it.
Some investors aren't alarmed. ''I don't see this leading to any major international conflict,'' said Paul O'Brien, who manages $5 billion in assets at Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Investment Management in West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania. ''It shouldn't have any macro-economic or political impact on Europe'' or any lasting effect on the euro. (What a clown)
The dollar also rose to a seven-month high against the Swiss franc and climbed versus the Greek drachma. For the week, the dollar gained 2.7 percent against the yen and 1.2 percent against the euro.
Haven Buying
U.K. Defense Secretary George Robertson said North Atlantic Treaty Organization forces launched new air attacks today on Yugoslav military positions. ''It's dollar strength across the board,'' said J.P. Neergaard, foreign exchange manager at Den Danske Bank. ''It's a delayed reaction of people going into dollars. This is what we've been looking for for awhile.''
The NATO bombing across the republics of Serbia and Montenegro is the largest allied military operation in Europe since World War II. The air raids follow a sustained Yugoslav military assault on Kosovo, a Serbian province with an ethnic Albanian majority that is striving for greater autonomy.
The dollar's rise accelerated after Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov said the country is ''freezing all contacts with NATO.'' ''That's the straw that broke the camels back,'' said Dan Scherman, who helps manage $5.5 billion in assets at MFS Asset Management in Boston. ''It could clearly be an irritant but I'm not sure this will sway NATO forces.''
Yen Selling?
Also lifting the dollar against the yen was speculation the Japanese government may sell its currency to curb a 3 percent gain since March 3. The stronger yen hurt exports, the one bright spot in the recession-wracked economy.
Almost daily this week, senior finance officials have said a strong yen is undesirable. The currency's gains came as Japanese stocks rallied and companies brought home overseas earnings to reflect gains ahead of the fiscal year-end on March 31. ''Japanese officials are concerned about the knock-on effect that yen strength may have on any incipient recovery,'' said Keith Edmonds, chief currency analyst at IBJ International. ''They're relatively content with the yen in a range between 115 yen and 120 yen per dollar.''
Elsewhere, the British pound was little changed at $1.6224 from $1.6234 yesterday. The U.S. currency rose to 1.4793 Swiss francs from 1.4707 and to 1.5137 Canadian dollars from 1.5067. |