03/30 18:56 DuPont plans plunge into Brazil transgenic market
By Phil Stewart
SAO PAULO, March 30 (Reuters) - U.S chemical group DuPont Co <DD.N> plans to begin field testing genetically modified soybeans and corn in Brazil by next year, an official at DuPont's local unit said on Tuesday.
The move should pave the way for sales as early as 2004 to the world's second-largest soybean producer while giving DuPont a pole-position in the burgeoning Brazilian market for transgenic crops, said Joao Sereno Lammel, DuPont's South America sales manager.
"This year we should request official tests for corn and soybeans," Lammel said, adding field testing should begin in 2000. "We think that within four to five years we will begin sales."
Lammel said that DuPont's plunge into genetically modified crops in Brazil would be greatly enhanced by its coupling with leading seed producer Pioneer Hi-Bred International <PHB.N>, which agreed to be acquired by DuPont two weeks ago.
Beyond opening Pioneer's vast seed bank, the merger would allow the two companies to pool the massive amounts of cash needed stay at the forefront of rapid innovations in biotechnology and seed development.
"It's a very large cost that few businesses, even big ones, have the money to pay for on their own," Lammel said.
Lammel said DuPont and Pioneer were prepared to make further acquisitions and strategic partnerships in Brazil to guarantee a competitive edge after a string of local buyouts by U.S. biotechnology giant Monsanto Co. <MTC.N>.
"Pioneer made an important acquisition last week... and we are looking around for partners," Lammel said.
Last week, Pioneer bought out a small Brazilian soybean germ plasm developer 2Marcos for unspecified sum, Lammel said, estimating the company held 2 percent to 4 percent market share. He added DuPont already possessed the needed corn germ plasm to integrate with transgenic technology.
Brazil, Latin America's agricultural titan, broke its ban on transgenic crops last year by approving the safety of Monsanto's herbicide-resistant Roundup Ready soybeans, which are expected to move off test plots and onto farms nationwide this year.
AgrEvo, the German joint venture between Hoechst AG <HOEG.F> and Schering AG <SCHG.F>, is awaiting a possible June safety approval for its herbicide-resistant LibertyLink corn, a crop to which Brazilian farmers dedicate 12 million hectares annually.
Swiss group Novartis AG <NOVZn.S> and U.S. grain heavyweight Cargill also have applications for safety approval slowly working their way through the government pipeline.
Lammel acknowledged that DuPont would face stiff competition when it makes its late entry into the Brazilian market. But he stressed that unlike DuPont's rivals, the multinational would also target its transgenic crops at food processors and consumers.
He said unlike herbicide, pest and weather resistant transgenics, which cut costs to farmers, DuPont would focus mainly on enhancing the nutritional makeup of crops.
"We will offer, for example, soybeans with a higher volume of oil... or it could have more protein, for example" Lammel said. He added the company would favor special labeling of transgenic soybeans and all derivative products, an issue that has grown in controversy among transgenic-weary European consumers. |