Dan, the reason 5569156 cannot be retrieved by the womplex server seems to be that they are missing it, and larger chunks of data than they think. At least, the list of missing and incomplete patents, posted on the search page, states:
The current indexed data covers January 5, 1971 to December 17, 1996 Patent Numbers: 3552244 to 5586338, with some known missing or incomplete patents.
Patent Issue Week Status Sep. 24, 1996 incomplete Sep. 17, 1996 incomplete Sep. 10, 1996 incomplete Sep. 3, 1996 incomplete Feb. 18, 1992 missing
While I am grateful to IBM for posting this excellent patent resource, at the same time, I am not surprised that they f####ed up the completeness. 600,000 layoffs have had their consequence.
OK, back to www.uspto.gov, where good ol' DEC, which laid off many thousands as well, has kept the books better:
United States Patent 5,569,156 Mussivand Oct. 29, 1996
Electrohydraulic ventricular assist device
Inventors: Mussivand; Tofy (Ottawa, CA). Assignee: Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation (CA). Appl. No.: 303,766 Filed: Sept. 9, 1994
Foreign Application Priority Data Sept. 10, 1993 [CA] 2105908 Sept. 10, 1993 [CA] 2105935
Intl. Cl. : A61N 1/362 U.S. Cl.: 600/16; 623/3 Current U.S. Class: 600/16 Field of Search: 600/16-18; 623/2-3
References Cited | [Referenced By:]
U.S. Patent Documents 3,744,243 Jul., 1973 Faisandier 60/431 3,919,722 Nov., 1975 Harmison 3/1.7 4,173,796 Nov., 1979 Jarvik 3/1.7 4,222,127 Sept., 1980 Donachy et al. 3/1.7 4,397,049 Aug., 1983 Robinson et al. 3/1.7 4,547,991 Oct., 1985 Searcy 43/18.1 4,588,404 May, 1986 Lapeyre 623/3 4,704,120 Nov., 1987 Slonina 623/3 4,781,715 Nov., 1988 Wurzel 623/3 4,820,301 Apr., 1989 Chareire et al. 623/3 4,838,889 Jun., 1989 Kolff 623/3 4,888,011 Dec., 1989 Kung et al. 623/3 4,976,729 Dec., 1990 Holfert et al. 623/3 4,981,484 Jan., 1991 Holfert et al. 623/3 5,089,016 Feb., 1992 Millner et al. 623/3 5,089,018 Feb., 1992 Lapeyre et al. 623/3 5,089,020 Feb., 1992 Koppert 623/3 5,129,789 Jul., 1992 Thornton et al. 600/16 5,133,743 Jul., 1992 Stirmling 623/3
Foreign Patent Documents 1188852 Jun., 1985 CA 3/116 2007439 Jan., 1990 CA 326/15 2047534 Mar., 1992 CA 2239802A Jan., 1990 GB
Other References
American Society for Artificial Internal Organs, 1992 Abstracts, 38th Annual Meeting, p. 39.
ASIO Transactions, vol. XXXVII Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs 1991, A Completely Implantable Total Artificial Heart System, p. M237-M238, Jul./Sep. 1991.
Primary Examiner: Sykes; Angela D. Assistant Examiner: Lacyk; John P. Attorney, Agent or Firm: Bloom; Leonard
Abstract
The invention is directed to a unified system for an electrohydraulic ventricular assist device adapted for implantation in the thorax and for cannulation to the blood circulatory system comprising an internal electronic controller for generating an actuating signal actuating means far converting the actuating signal into a back arid forth rhythmic displacement of a fluid, a blood pumping chamber having an inflow blood port and an outflow blood port for converting the back and forth displacement of the fluid into a rhythmic unidirectional displacement of blood through the inflow and outflow port, hermetic coupling means for supplying the internal electronic controller with a supply voltage, detecting means for generating the actuating signal in response to the status of the blood pumping chamber, a volume displacement chamber (VDC) acting as a reservoir for the back and forth rhythmic displacement of a fluid, and a support with a surface curvature compatible with the internal human sagittal and transverse chest wall curvatures for supporting the internal electronic controller, the actuating means, the blood pumping chamber, the hermetic coupling means and the detecting means in a compact structure with the blood pumping chamber arranged with the inflow and outflow ports oriented away from the support and the structure with an overall size that when the unified system is placed within the human thorax with the support surface adjacent the chest wall, the structure does not adversely compress adjacent organs.
4 Claims, 16 Drawing Figures |