Form 10-K405 for MRV COMMUNICATIONS INC filed on Mar 31 1999
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____________ to ___________
Commission file number 0-25678
MRV COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (Name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 06-1340090 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification number)
8917 Fullbright Avenue 91311 Chatsworth, California 91311 (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices)
Issuer's telephone number: (818) 773-9044; (818) 773-0906 (Fax)
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: None
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:
Common Stock, $0.0034 par value
Indicate by checkmark whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by checkmark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [X]
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which common equity was sold, or the average bid and asked prices of such stock, as of a specified date within the past 60 days: $139,436,000 based on the closing sale price of a share of Common Stock at March 19, 1999 as reported by The Nasdaq National Market.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 26,671,831 shares of Common Stock, $0.0034 par value at March 19, 1999.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
None
The Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the Section under Item 1 Description of Business -- Risk Factors.
Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect management's view only as of the date of this Report. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. Readers should also carefully review the risk factors described in other documents the Company files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange commission.
As used in this Report, "MRV" or the "Company" refers to MRV Communications, Inc., its predecessor and its wholly-owned consolidated subsidiaries, except where the context otherwise indicates. AccelerRouter, Any Speed to Any Speed Ethernet, EdgeBlaster, EdgeGuardian, Fiber Driver, GigaHub, MAXserver, MegaStack, MegaSwitch, MegaSwitch II, MegaVision, MRV Communications, NBase, Network 3000, Network 9000, RouteRunner, West Hills LAN System and Xyplex are trademarks or trade names of the Company. Trademarks of other companies are also used in this Report and are the property of their respective owners.
PART I
ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
OVERVIEW
MRV is a leading manufacturer and marketer of optical high speed networks that integrate switching, routing, remote access and fiber optic transmission systems. The Company designs, manufactures and sells two groups of products: (i) computer networking products, primarily Ethernet LAN routing switches, WAN and remote access devices and (ii) fiber optic components for the transmission of voice, video and data across enterprise, telecommunications and cable TV networks. The Company's advanced networking solutions greatly enhance the functionality of local area network ("LANs") and wide area networks ("WANs") by reducing network congestion while allowing end users to preserve their legacy investments in pre-existing networks and providing cost-effective migration paths to next generation technologies such as Gigabit Ethernet. The Company's fiber optic components incorporate proprietary technology which delivers high performance under demanding environmental conditions.
The Company offers a family of network, switching and related products that enhance LAN performance and facilitate the migration to next generation technologies such as Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet and Asynchronous Transfer Mode ("ATM"). MRV's MegaSwitch and GigaFrame families of switching products range from complete switching systems to stackable switches which upgrade performance of existing LANs by relieving network congestion without requiring replacement of existing technologies. In addition, the Company offers EdgeBlaster, a multi-functional remote access router that connects enterprise LANs to remote offices and telecommuters securely through the Internet using virtual private network ("VPN") technology.
The Company complements its switching products with a family of optical transmission components and modules designed for transmission over fiber optic cable. These products enable the transmission of voice, data, and video across fiber and are also used in optical fiber test equipment. The Company's products include discrete components, such as laser diodes and LEDs, and integrated components such as transmitters, receivers and transceivers. The Company's components are used in data networks, telecommunication transmission and access networks.
The Company's principal executive offices are located at 8943 Fullbright Avenue, Chatsworth, California 91311 and its telephone and fax numbers are (818) 773-9044 and (818) 773-0906, respectively. The Company maintains Web sites at "http://www.mrv.com" and "http://www.nbase-xyplex.com." Information contained in the Company's Web sites shall not be deemed part of this Report.
2
BACKGROUND
The Company was organized in July 1988 as MRV Technologies, Inc., a California corporation and reincorporated in Delaware in April 1992, at which time it changed its name to MRV Communications, Inc.
On May 1, 1995, the Company acquired certain assets and the distribution business of Galcom Networking, Ltd. ("Galcom"), a network equipment company located in Israel. The purchase price paid by the Company was approximately $900,000 in cash and the assumption of approximately $1,800,000 in liabilities and debt. In connection with the acquisition of assets from Galcom, the Company issued to Galcom and certain of its employees five-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 300,000 shares at prices ranging from $4.25 to $7.38 per share.
On June 29, 1995, the Company acquired certain assets and the distribution business of Ace 400 Communications Ltd. ("Ace"), a network equipment company also located in Israel. The purchase price paid by the Company was approximately $4,477,000 comprised of $100,000 in cash, the assumption of approximately $467,000 in liabilities and debt and the issuance of approximately 855,000 shares of Common Stock valued at approximately $3,910,000 and extended a right to Ace to sell to the Company up to $400,000 of Ace's inventory. In connection with the acquisition of assets from Ace, the Company issued to the trustee and an employee of Ace five-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 330,000 shares of Common Stock at prices ranging from $4.57 to $4.67 per share.
The Galcom and Ace acquisitions provided the Company with experienced personnel and technology for the Token Ring LAN, IBM Connectivity and Multi-Platform, Network Management IBM NetView and HP OpenView markets. Following the acquisitions, the Company consolidated these operations in Israel with its networking operations in the U.S.
On September 26, 1996, the Company completed an acquisition (the "Fibronics Acquisition") from Elbit Ltd. ("Elbit") of certain of the assets and selected liabilities of Elbit's wholly-owned subsidiary, Fibronics Ltd. and its subsidiaries (collectively "Fibronics") related to Fibronics' computer networking and telecommunications businesses (the "Fibronics Business") in Germany, the United States, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Israel. The assets acquired included Fibronics' technology in progress and existing technology, its marketing channels, its GigaHub family of computer networking products and other rights. The purchase price for the Fibronics Business was approximately $22,800,000. The purchase price was paid using a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, all of which Elbit subsequently resold in the open market.
The Fibronics Business has enabled MRV to enhance the development of Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet functions through the Fibronics GigaHub family of products, to offer a broader range of networking products and to benefit from combined distribution channels and sales in both the United States and Europe and greater product development capability.
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