Ahmed:
Just wanted to say again how much we all appreciate your excellent technical anlysis. Your forecasts have been the best of anyone on this thread. Nuce to have you in the (still) bullish camp.
BUSINESS WEEK now pushing energy stocks. Just a few months ago they were talking about oil staying low forever
BUSINESSWEEK ONLINE: DAILY BRIEFING
BW ONLINE DAILY BRIEFING
YOUR MONEY by Robert Barker April 16, 1999
The Oil Patch Should Be Catnip to Contrarians Last year's sorriest sector is now where the value is. Here's where to start drilling
With the price of oil up more than 50% since December, you may be wondering: Has the time come at last to buy energy stocks?
Sorry, I can't tell you whether the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries' recent move to buoy oil's price will keep working. And many of the oil and oil-service companies reporting first-quarter earnings over the next few weeks likely will disappoint investors looking for immediate gratification.
Just the same, there's no question that energy stocks, the single sorriest market sector over the past year, are where the value is. If you've ever felt a contrarian impulse, you've got to look in the oil patch. That's why this week, I fired up my copy of the Value Line Investment Survey for Windows to see whether I could pinpoint a few companies worth your further research.
Happily, I found a few good prospects among the oil-service group. But before you click here ("Solid Citizens of the Suffering Oil Patch") to see a table with names and vital stats, please allow me quickly to explain how they found their way to the list. The Value Line database includes 243 oil-related stocks, including producers, refiners, service outfits, and integrated companies. None, I should note, won better than a middle ranking from Value Line for timeliness. Take that as another yellow flag: Exploring at these depths is a study in contrarianism.
DEEP-WATER DRILLING. Persisting nonetheless, I filtered out foreign stocks (to avoid currency risk) and small fry of less than $1 billion in market value. That left a group of 43, from which I trimmed another nine names by demanding a net profit in the most recently reported quarter, ended December. Finally, I ranked the 32 finalists by their return on capital over the latest 12 months and focused on the top five. My theory: If these companies were able to manage a 15%-or-better return on capital amid a most dismal 1998, then they're a good bet to shine when oil prices see better days.
At the top of the list is Tidewater (TDW, $25.06), the New Orleans-based operator of the world's largest fleet of vessels servicing offshore oil and gas drillers. Although it does business around the globe, lower demand from exploration companies operating in the Gulf of Mexico especially crimped earnings. Through the nine months ended in December, earnings per share dwindled 6.8%, to $2.75. Sales over the past 12 months totaled $1.05 billion.
Diamond Offshore Drilling (DO, $29.81), majority-owned by the Tisch family's investment vehicle, Loews Corp. (LTR, $74.31), runs rigs for oil and gas explorers and specializes in the tricky work of deep-water drilling. Last year, Diamond Offshore saw earnings jump 38%, to $2.66 a share, on revenues of $1.2 billion. But the consensus among Wall Street analysts is for earnings this year to fall sharply, to $1.55 a share.
McDermott International (MDR, $27.38) is more diversified, with operations also in steam generation and environmental gear for electric power plants, fuel and parts for the U.S. Navy's nuclear-powered fleet, engineering, and construction of onshore oil- and gas-processing plants. But it is McDermott's offshore oil-service segment that has been responsible for more than half its $3.3 billion in revenue and nearly that share of operating profit. Like the others, lower demand for oil services is hurting profits: In its most-recently reported quarter, ended Dec. 31, earnings sank 13.4%, to 71 cents a share.
TRIMMING JOBS. Under former Secretary of Defense Richard Cheney, Halliburton (HAL, $37.69) last fall became the clearly dominant oil-service company, a $17.4 billion-in-sales giant after its merger with Dresser Industries. With the industry hurting, of course, that didn't really help business: Profit in the final quarter last year plunged to 15 cents a share from 58 cents in the year-earlier quarter. To cut costs, Halliburton Chief Executive Cheney has reduced his workforce by 9,000 and expects to trim another 1,850 jobs.
Cooper Cameron (CAM, $30.94), which likewise saw its fourth-quarter net fall, to 49 cents a share from 83 cents the year before, collects $1.9 billion on sales of such oil-rig gear as valves, air compressors, and turbines. When drilling picks up -– as it may if oil prices stabilize at the new, higher levels -- Cooper Cameron's fortunes figure to improve noticeably.
The case is the same for each of these five companies. If higher oil prices do lead to higher demand for oil serivces, will these stocks zoom the way the next five dot-com IPOs threaten to? Unlikely. But these companies have other qualities that may appeal to discriminating minds: Each boasts a strong business position, each enjoys strong cash flows, each save Cooper pays a dividend, each trades with good liquidity on the New York Stock Exchange, and each, despite perhaps the roughest business conditions since World War II, is actually returning to shareholders a little thing called profit.
Barker covers personal finance for Business Week from Melbourne Beach, Fla.
EDITED BY DOUGLAS HARBRECHT _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
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