This was posted on Q thread.....
May 14 1999 10:49AM ET
Leap News--
Qualcomm spin-off awaits approval on several market moves
By Denise Culver
The spin doctors at Leap Wireless International say all systems are go for the company's plan to establish itself as a low-cost wireless service provider in second-and third-tier U.S. markets. All that's left is for the Federal Communications Commission to rubber-stamp the deals leap has made to secure licenses in about three dozen markets.
But that approval has been slow in coming. The FCC has yet to endorse any moves made by Leap (www.leapwireless.com), including the purchase of two personal communications services spectrum licenses made in October 1998, just weeks after Leap was spun off as a separate company by wireless equipment maker Qualcomm. Although Leap was allowed to tender bids for PCS licenses reauctioned last month by the FCC (www.fcc.gov), regulators are still trying to decide whether Leap was eligible to take part in those auctions. Leap pulled down the winning bids for 36 licenses in the auctions.
At issue in this unfolding drama is Leap's claim that it qualifies as a " designated entity" eligible to bid for certain spectrum licenses, as defined by the FCC under the Telecommunications Act of 1996. The intent of the designated entity rule was to earmark some wireless spectrum licenses for use only by smaller competitors.
Designated entity status applies to companies that have annual average gross revenue of less than $40 million. But FCC rules also state that gross revenue from affiliate companies must be calculated into that amount. The only exception is if the company acquiring the license is a publicly traded corporation with widely dispersed voting power, with no single entity owning more than 15 percent of the company.
It's here that objections are being raised by the commission and several smaller wireless competitors that have filed petitions and comments on the issue. The big question is whether Leap's previous connection to Qualcomm (www.qualcomm.com) should be factored into its eligibility. As part of the spin-off, shareholders in Qualcomm were awarded stock in Leap.
Complicating the FCC's ruling on Leap is the involvement of the Small Business Administration, which also has filed a petition arguing that Leap does not qualify for designated entity status. According to a source inside the FCC, this marks the first time that the Small Business Administration has weighed in on this issue.
Dan Pegg, senior vice president of public affairs at Leap, insists that the company "clearly meets" the requirements for designated entity status. Leap made adjustments in its Qualcomm warrants to ensure that the company would meet the guidelines after the FCC first raised the issue, Pegg says, adding that the company expects to get FCC clearance within days.
But a further delay for review of Leap's moves is more likely, the FCC source says. "Leap wants those licenses because they come with significant financial advantages," the FCC insider says. "They could go out and get spectrum in another block, but they'd have to pay more for it, which might not be feasible given the parameters of their service offering."
When or if Leap's status is approved, the company plans to use the licenses to market its newly formed subsidiary, Cricket Communications. Cricket currently has about 4,900 subscribers and is operational only in Chattanooga, Tenn., where Leap operates the system through an agreement with Chase Telecommunications.
Leap, which was staked to a 7 percent ownership of Chase through the Qualcomm spin-off, announced plans to buy out the provider in January. The FCC has yet to approve that deal.
At a Glance: A leap of faith
U.S. market moves by Leap Wireless International are still awaiting regulatory approval:
Chase Telecommunications Acquisition
In January, Leap announced plans to buy Chase; Leap already owns 7 percent.
Spectrum license buys from Airgate Wireless
Leap announced plans to buy wireless licenses covering the Carolinas in October 1998.
C-Block spectrum bids
Leap bid successfully for 36 personal communications services (PCS) licenses in last month's Federal Communications Commission spectrum reauction, but its qualification to participate is still under review by the commission.
Full launch of Cricket Communications
In March, Chase relaunched its PCS service in Tennessee under the Cricket banner, but Leap cannot participate in directing that initiative until it gets FCC approval on its Chase buy.
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