2 Re-Posts from "Fibre Channel Future" thread:
To: George Dawson (1189 ) From: Kerry Lee Wednesday, Apr 28 1999 7:39PM ET Reply # of 1275
Brocade's underwriters are playing typical investment banker games..In order to make an IPO successful, you need several key ingredients for marketing to both Institutions and Retail aftermarket.First you pitch the deal during the roadshow to fund managers based on conservative/cheap valuation..this entices funds to submit orders/indications of interest for their maximum initial allotment. If the offering is 3.25 million shares, with 3 underwriters with the "juice" of Morgan Stanley Dean Witter, BT Alex Brown and Dain Reuscher Wessels, they will likely generate orders coming out of roadshow of at least 10-15 million shares. However, there are only 3.25 million. Solution? Jack up the share count by the "overallotment" portion ( usually no more than 500,000 shares ), limit the size of everybody's orders ( Fund A wants 50,000 shares, they are only allowed to buy 20,000 at IPO price ) and RAISE the pricing range 1-2 weeks before the projected IPO date ( Look at recent IPO's WEBT, VIGN, TUTS to see how the initial IPO pricing ranges were jacked up before the IPO which gave the IPO's the aura of being "HOT" IPO's ) . When I recently got in on WEBT IPO, the pricing range was $9-11 on the IPO prospectus..2 days before the IPO, the price range shot up to $12-14 and the final IPO price was $13. Day 1 WEBT debuted at $38, closed at $24, and is now $55 ( high is close to $80 ).
Therefore, unless BRCD Mgmt really screws up the roadshow and unless the IPO market dies, I envision that BRCD will be priced somewhere between $11-15. Why? Because BRCD only has $10 million cash as of Jan 31/99 and their quarterly operating expenses are very high relative to sales. Raising only $26 million ( 3.25 million shares x $8 low end )only gives them 2 quarters of cash. They really want to raise $40+ million as indicated in original S-1. Remember that the company only gets the IPO price and they want the IPO price as high as possible. On the other hand, investment bankers ( underwriters ) want as low an IPO price as possible to make the IPO look good and make them heroes with their other clients, the institutions. BRCD really wants the offering price to be at least $13 which yields them the full $42 million they need as a cushion to keep the doors open.
Realistic BRCD IPO scenerio: Price BRCD at $13..double on first day = $26 price x 25 million shares = $650 million market valuation for BRCD.
To: George Dawson (1205 ) From: Kerry Lee Sunday, May 2 1999 3:03AM ET Reply # of 1275
Go to: ipodata.com
This is a better website than IPO.com. You will find a quick, up-to-date summary of each recently filed IPO's as well as new IPO's.
Look at the summary of both Brocade ( BRCD ) and Marimba ( MRBA ).
- BRCD uses Morgan Stanley and Alex Brown..so does MRBA
- BRCD has trailing 12 months revenues of $24 million, MRBA trailing 12 months revenues are $17 million.
-BRCD has 25 million shares, MRBA has 22 million shares
- BRCD is offering 3.25 million shares in the IPO, MRBA offered 4 million shares
- BRCD preliminary pricing range is $8 - 10..In comparison, MRBA originally priced at $13-15 range but jacked UP to $16-18 range on 4/28/99, then finally priced at $20 on 4/20/99.
- MRBA closed its first day as a public company at $60 3/4...a market capitalization of $1.36 Billion. That translates to a Price-to-Sales ( PSR ) ratio of 80. PE is irrelevent since MRBA lost $6 million in 1998.
You can bet that these savvy Wall St sharks will SPIN a great story on the BRCD roadshow, EG: the hype/buzz surrounding Fibre Channel, SANs , how SANS are an integral part of Internet growth ( eg MTIC and DoubleClick deal )and how one of THE 3 co-founders of SUNW, Andreas Bechtolscheim took Cisco to the cleaners with Granite and and invested a chunk of his Cisco profits into BRCD.
- I would not be surprised to see BRCD IPO VERY successful and trade into the $30-40 range in its first week.This would translate into BRCD market cap at $750 million - $1 billion. If BRCD does not perform hot out of the gates, then it would signal that something is amiss at BRCD from a fundamentals perspective that the fund managers have picked up something negative about BRCD during due diligence.The month of May should be interesting..I would not be surprised to see BRCD announce another OEM soon to boost the interest in the IPO roadshow...on the other hand, I'm not sure if an OEM announcement prior to the IPO would violate the SEC quiet period. Any lawyers care to comment?
PS - I would also not be surprised if BRCD foregoes the IPO and becomes CSCO-captive..perhaps their strategy is to use the IPO as a bargaining chip to squeeze a better price out of CSCO??
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