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Pastimes : Kosovo -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: John Lacelle who wrote (11269)6/7/1999 11:14:00 AM
From: cody andre  Respond to of 17770
 
10% to DNC - you forgot it. Where is Ron Brown when one needs him?



To: John Lacelle who wrote (11269)6/7/1999 5:34:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Respond to of 17770
 
Full text of the peace
document

This is the text of the agreement obtained from
European Union sources in Cologne and was the
document taken to Belgrade by the EU's envoy,
Finnish President Martti Ahtisaari, and Russia's
Viktor Chernomyrdin.

Agreement should be reached on the
following principles to move toward a
resolution of the Kosovo crisis:

1. Immediate and verifiable end of
violence and repression in Kosovo.

2. Verifiable withdrawal from Kosovo
of all military, police and paramilitary forces according to
a rapid timetable.

3. Deployment in Kosovo under UN auspices of effective
international civil and security presences, acting as may
be decided under Chapter VII of the Charter, capable of
guaranteeing the achievement of common objectives.

4. The international security presence, with substantial
Nato participation, must be deployed under unified
command and control, and authorised to establish a safe
environment for all people in Kosovo and to facilitate the
safe return to their homes of all displaced persons and
refugees.

5. Establishment of an interim administration for Kosovo,
as part of the international civil presence, under which
the people of Kosovo can enjoy a substantial autonomy
within the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, to be decided
by the Security Council of the United Nations.
Interim administration to provide transitional
administration while establishing and overseeing the
development of provisional democratic self-governing
institutions to ensure conditions for a peaceful and
normal life of all inhabitants in Kosovo.

6. After withdrawal, an agreed number of Yugoslav and
Serbian personnel will be permitted to return to perform
the following functions:

Liaison with international civil mission and
international security presence
Marking/clearing minefields
Maintaining a presence at Serb patrimonial sites
Maintaining a presence at key border crossings.

7. Safe and free return of all refugees and displaced
persons under the supervision of the UNHCR and
unimpeded access to Kosovo by humanitarian aid
organisations.

8. A political process towards the establishment of an
interim political framework agreement providing for a
substantial self-government for Kosovo, taking full
account of the Rambouillet accords and the principles of
sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia and the other countries of the
region, and the demilitarisation of the KLA.
Negotiations between the parties for a settlement should
not delay or disrupt the establishment of democratic
self-governing institutions.

9. Comprehensive approach to the economic
development and stabilisation of the crisis region. This
will include the implementation of a Stability Pact for
South-Eastern Europe with broad international
participation in order to further promotion of democracy,
economic prosperity, stability and regional cooperation.

10. Suspension of military activity will require
acceptance of the principles set forth above in addition to
agreement to other, previously identified, required
elements, which are specified in the footnote below.
A military-technical agreement will then be rapidly
concluded that would, among other things, specify
additional modalities, including the roles and functions of
Yugoslav/Serb personnel in Kosovo.

Withdrawal

Procedures for withdrawals, including the phased,
detailed schedule and delineation of a buffer area in
Serbia beyond which forces will be withdrawn.

Returning Personnel
Equipment associated the returning personnel.
Terms of reference for their functional responsibilities.
Timetable for their return.
Delineation of their geographical areas of operation.
Rules governing their relationship to international
security presence and international civil mission.

Other required elements
Rapid and precise timetable for withdrawals meaning,
for example 7 days to complete withdrawal; air defence
weapons withdrawn outside a 25km mutual safety zone
within 48 hours.
Return of personnel for the functions specified above
will be under the supervision of the international security
presence and will be limited to a small agreed number
(hundreds, not thousands).
Suspension of military activity will occur after the
beginning of verifiable withdrawals.
The discussion and achieving of a military-technical
agreement shall not extend the previously determined
time for completion of withdrawals.

A second footnote refers to the composition of the
international force, as follows:

It is understood that Nato considers an international
security force with "substantial Nato participation" to
mean unified command and control and having Nato at
the core.

This in turn means a unified Nato chain of command
under the political direction of the North Atlantic Council
in consultation with non-Nato force contributors.

All Nato countries, partners and other countries will be
eligible to contribute to the international security force.
Nato units would be under Nato command.

It is understood that Russia's position is that the
Russian contingent will not be under Nato command and
its relationship to the international presence will be
governed by relevant additional agreements.

news.bbc.co.uk



To: John Lacelle who wrote (11269)6/7/1999 5:59:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 17770
 
* Russia has sold out the Serbs. We predicted a crisis in Kosovo on
January 4, 1999 precisely because of Russo-American tensions.
When Primakov fell, we stated that this represented a major
geopolitical setback to Milosevic. We have always argued that the
Russians made possible Milosevic's position. The Russians began
to weaken their support for Milosevic when the IMF's $4.5 billion
loan was made available. Perhaps one of Strobe Talbott's missions
in Moscow was to negotiate a side deal with the Russians for
delivering Milosevic to NATO. If so, it is not clear what the quid pro
quo is. It is also not clear what the response in the Duma will be if it
is revealed that Yeltsin approved a sell-out of Milosevic for
unspecified goodies later on.

stratfor.com



To: John Lacelle who wrote (11269)6/8/1999 9:30:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Respond to of 17770
 
Kremlin Refuses To Comment On
"Sleeping Yeltsin" Report

MOSCOW, Jun 8, 1999 -- (Agence France
Presse) The Kremlin refused to comment Tuesday
on a Daily Telegraph report that Kosovo peace
negotiations in Bonn were postponed because
President Boris Yeltsin was sleeping or otherwise
"unavailable" in Moscow.

The foreign ministers meeting in Bonn as the Group
of Eight seven industrialized nations plus Russia had
expected to sign an agreement Monday night.

The Telegraph however said the agreement was
delayed after Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov
could not confer with Yeltsin by telephone late
Monday.

"I heard this information on television," a Kremlin
spokesman told AFP, refusing to comment on the
report.

The British newspaper headlined its Kosovo story:
"Sleeping Yeltsin delays Kosovo deal."

According to the newspaper, Ivanov left the talks
to obtain assent from Moscow on three points of
the peace plan.

"But his attempts to seek approval at the highest
level in Moscow were unsuccessful," the
newspaper said.

Ivanov "returned to tell the ministers that it was
after 10 p.m. Moscow time and President Yeltsin
was asleep or otherwise "unavailable" to give his
assent," it said. ((c) 1999 Agence France Presse)