Here's a cheap & pretty safe way to buy into some very large IPO's. Look at the name Goldman when it appears in this press release.
Wit Capital, could be a cheap CMGI
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By R. Scott Raynovich Redherring.com June 5, 1999
"E-manager": what does that mean?
This question may have been on investors' minds after seeing Wit Capital (Nasdaq: WITC) designated as "e-manager" on a number of recent Internet IPOs. (Wit Capital is a business partner of Red Herring Communications.)
On Friday, the term took on an even more robust meaning for Wit. The Internet-based investment bank helped underwrite its own offering, raising $70 million through a successful first-day IPO.
Wit, the company that has helped leading investment banks distribute shares of IPOs over the Internet, benefited from some lucky timing, entering the market on one of the strongest days in several weeks. After selling 7.6 million shares at $9 per share, it rose 5.69 points to close at $17.69, a 63.19 percent increase over its offering price. Now the company must get down to the business of defining its unique position on Wall Street.
GOLDMAN GIFTS With its impressive war chest, Wall Street observers are suddenly wondering whether Wit plans to compete head-to-head with the white-shoe investment-bank community that it depends on for deals, rather than continuing in its somewhat secondary role as an electronic distribution partner of these firms.
"Up to now it's just been viewed as a distribution chain," says one director of an equity management firm that is involved in underwriting IPOs, who asked not to be named. "Internet distribution is a big-time thing and it's here to stay, but defining it just as Internet is not enough. You've got to get the deals themselves."
Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS), which owns an approximate 20 percent stake in Wit, has been aiding Wit's emergence as an Internet distributor by giving it a portion of shares from IPO deals that it leads. But Wit has yet to lead-manage an IPO of its own.
"They are cementing relationships with investment banks in terms of getting products, but one challenge for them is to do their own deals," says Dan Burke, analyst with Gomez Advisors, a market-research firm that follows the online investment community.
THE DREAM TEAM The Wit Capital management team, however, is not made up of the type of people that are content to sit in the back seat. The executive troika of Robert Lessin, Ronald Readmond, and Andrew Klein bring a unique combination of Wall Street experience, entrepreneurial instinct, and technology savvy to the company.
Mr. Lessin, chairman and co-CEO of Wit, is a former vice chairman at Salomon Smith Barney. In addition to Mr. Lessin's traditional background, he's also emerged as something of a cult figure in New York's startup community. He's a partner of Dawntreader Fund I, a venture capital fund, where he been active in ferreting out new Internet business plans. He also serves on the boards of several companies with Internet plans, including MarketWatch.com (Nasdaq: MKTW), Fingerhut, and iParty (OTC BB: IPTY). In the process, Mr. Lessin has found some enthusiastic followers.
"He's one of the smartest guys I've ever met," says Andrew Merkatz, CEO of Predict It, a company in which Dawntreader has invested. "I believe that 50 years from now, business school students will study Bob Lessin alongside other historic financiers such as Morgan and Rockefeller."
Ronald Readmond, Wit's vice chairman, co-CEO, and president, is a former vice chairman of Charles Schwab and a former managing director at the investment bank Alex. Brown & Son (now BT Alex. Brown).
The third player in Wit's cadre of executives, Andrew D. Klein, is vice chairman, founder, and chief strategist of the company. He gained fame as the founder of the microbrewery Spring Street Brewing Company, which in 1995 became the first company to complete a public offering over the Internet. Mr. Klein's company created a trading system that allowed investors to buy and sell Spring Street shares over the Web. Wit Capital grew out of this system.
RESEARCH RAMP-UP None of the executives from either Wit or Goldman were available for comment because of the company's SEC-imposed IPO quiet period. However, some information about where Wit is going may be gleaned from the prospectus.
According to the S-1 document filed with the SEC, Wit's basic business is such: "We are an Internet investment banking and brokerage firm that uses electronic mail and the Web to offer and sell shares in public offerings to individuals."
In addition to selling shares to the public, Wit has been building out its research department and also operates a small online brokerage operation. It uses its own online brokerage customers and partnerships with many of the leading online brokerages, including Datek Online, to allocate the IPO shares of deals to which it is attached as the so-called e-manager.
What will it do with its newfound IPO capital? First, the company needs cash to fund existing operations. The company lost $8.7 million on only $2 million in revenue in 1998. It also plans to use the IPO funds to aid expansion of its investment banking and research staff, elements that are crucial to Wit's aspirations as a full-fledged investment bank.
Research, in particular, will be important for developing the company's investment-bank persona. The company has made efforts in the research department, including the hiring of Jonathan Cohen, previously head of Merrill Lynch's (NYSE: MER) Internet equity research group.
"Wit is getting more advance from the standpoint of their research capabilities," says Mr. Burke. "Hiring Cohen from Merrill Lynch was very important to them."
The proceeds from the IPO are also expected to be spent on increased sales and marketing efforts. Such efforts will be needed to attract the investors and capital to generate its own deals. Until it does so, Wit will continue to serve as e-manager, rather than lead manager, of IPOs.
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