To: Broken_Clock who wrote (46419 ) 6/14/1999 7:08:00 PM From: pz Respond to of 95453
Monday June 14, 8:06 am Eastern Time INTERVIEW-Nigerian unrest cuts Shell's output By Matthew Tostevin WARRI, Nigeria, June 14 (Reuters) - Recent ethnic clashes and political unrest in Nigeria's Niger Delta are disrupting both long and short term oil industry operations, Royal Dutch/Shell (quote from Yahoo! UK & Ireland: SHEL.L) said. Albert Aramabi, External Relations Manager in Warri, said Shell's Western division was producing about 370,000 barrels per day (bpd) from capacity of 450,000 bpd -- meaning a drop in output even when OPEC quota cuts are accounted for. ''We're still well below where we should be if things were operating normally. The point is that we're not even able to run the fields and run our production to meet that OPEC level,'' Aramabi told Reuters in an interview at the weekend. ''We have quite a considerable amount of disturbances in the Western division,'' he added. The Western division, which exports through the Forcados Terminal, has been particularly badly hit over the past year by unrest which has affected swamp and land flow stations in almost all its areas of operation. The eruption of clashes near Warri between Ijaw, Urhobo and Itsekiri tribes after the end of military rule last month, have made it difficult for Shell to operate from the town where fighting has claimed scores of lives. ''Many of our staff live in the town. With less people around we haven't therefore been able to get supplies to our fields,'' Aramabi said. ''Without food and water reaching the stations, some equipment to maintain production, it's pretty obvious that it's only a matter of time before things start getting very difficult. Right now things have reached that stage,'' he said. Aramabi said there had as yet been no immediate effect on output from the clashes around Warri but production was affected by ongoing unrest in the Northern Swamp area. Flow station closures to press political demands as well as the threat of kidnapping oil workers and sabotage have made it impossible to man installations on a 24 hour basis, Aramabi said. ''It will be more expensive and definitely output will begin to drop when we find that we don't have time to maintain the facilities,'' he said. Aramabi said unrest had slowed devlopment of the Odidi gas gathering project in the northern swamp, that is intended to use gas that would otherwise be flared for local power generation. But he said that after a long break last year due to trouble in the southern swamp region, a rig that had been dormant for several months was now drilling again, with plans to drill many more wells. Aramabi said development planning of the new EA field was underway and hoped the field, which would give the Western division a greater shallow water component, would be operating within a few years. While the immediate causes of the disturbances in the Niger Delta are political and ethnic grievances, the root of the problem lies in a longer term feeling by impoverished villagers that they are neglected by central government. But withdrawing is not an option for the government which draws 90 percent of export revenue from the region or oil firms which can produce light, low sulphur crudes for as little as $2 per barrel. ''I am an optimist. We are going through a phase,. It hasn't always been like this and probably we'll go back to the good times if the problems are solved,'' Aramabi said.