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To: Kenya AA who wrote (2089)6/16/1999 7:33:00 AM
From: Mao II  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 12662
 
K: Eventually. M2



To: Kenya AA who wrote (2089)6/16/1999 7:37:00 AM
From: Mao II  Respond to of 12662
 
K & Thread: FYI. M2

Look Out Above: How Triple-Witching and Dovish Data Could Brew an Explosive
Rally
By Justin Lahart
Senior Writer
6/16/99 7:00 AM ET
With the monthly inflation report due out Wednesday morning and Alan Greenspan
speaking Thursday before Congress' Joint Economic Committee, a lot of people have
stayed out of the market. They sold into rallies, raising cash to put to work later, playing
it safe. And no doubt, in uncertain times that's the proper strategy -- clients aren't paying
money managers to be heroes. Heroes die, you know.

But whenever there's event risk like this in the market, portfolio managers know they
may come to regret their caution. The current risk appears to be this: If the May
Consumer Price Index fails to raise fresh inflation fears and Greenspan neglects to
suggest the Fed is on the verge of raising rates substantially, stocks could put on a rally.
And with Friday's looming triple-witching options expiration potentially making any gain
into an explosive leap, those accumulating cash ahead of this week's events stand to
miss out on a big bounce.

Triple-witching is the quarterly expiration of index futures and of options on stocks and
stock indices. Always a recipe for volatility, witching this Friday has seen an interesting
situation arise: There is a substantial amount of open interest in near-the-money June
S&P 500 options, particularly in calls north of 1320.

It's clear how the situation arose. For one, many investors are nervous and have
lightened positions as a result -- but they don't want to miss out entirely if they're wrong.
To hedge positions, they bought calls.

"It makes sense that there has been a decent amount of interest in nearby strikes," said
Rick Santelli, vice president at Sanwa Futures. "Equity traders are very smart to move
their risk into the options arena -- not because it's safe, but because it's safer."

Furthermore, stocks have been basically rangebound since March. Betting that this
range would continue, some investors have actively written (sold) calls toward the top of
the range and puts toward the bottom. Because stocks have lately threatened the
bottom of that range, it looks as though many of the writers bought those puts back. As
a result, there's less (though still substantial) open interest in near-the-money puts. Also,
a large amount of the existing open interest is at 1275 -- a support level that hasn't
broken since March. (If that breaks, however, look out!)

If stocks rally off a good CPI or a less-than-hawkish Greenspan, near-the-money calls
are going to turn into in-the-money calls. Anyone who wrote them will be forced to
cover before they expire. Call-covering could send the index higher still, tripping past
key resistance levels and sending the next tranche of near-the-money calls into the
money. And so on.

But not ad infinitum. "I'm not sure expiration will be able to put us out of the trading
range of 1275 to 1400 [on the June contract] we've seen for the last few months," said
Dave Eberhart, analyst at Optima Investment Research. Of course, the top of that range
is a long, long way away.

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