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Technology Stocks : How high will Microsoft fly? -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: blankmind who wrote (24248)6/16/1999 6:15:00 PM
From: William Hunt  Respond to of 74651
 
blankmind ---the real discussion on productivity and it's future---June 16, 1999

Gates Says He Expects Further Gains
In Productivity Through Technology

By JOHN R. WILKE
Staff Reporter of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL

WASHINGTON -- Microsoft Corp. Chairman Bill Gates told a
congressional panel that the burst of productivity growth brought by
computers is just beginning.

"We will absolutely see productivity increases coming out of the use of
technology for many years to come," Mr. Gates said. "We are very much at
the beginning of what can be done," he said, predicting that "in the next five
years, we will make radical progress in the business sector."

Mr. Gates spoke to the Joint Economic
Committee a day after Federal Reserve
Chairman Alan Greenspan told the same
panel that "something special has happened
to the American economy in recent years"
because of computerization. But Mr.
Greenspan also warned that technology's
effect on productivity "can't increase
indefinitely."

Increasing productivity lets wages rise and
the economy grow faster without triggering
inflation. While computers have been
around for years, the economy-wide pace
of productivity growth didn't quicken until the mid-1990s; some economists
say that is because businesses are linking computers into networks, making
them more efficient.

Some Echoes of Greenspan

Mr. Gates said he agreed with Mr. Greenspan's caution. "Chairman
Greenspan is pointing out that some of the valuation may not continue to go
up at the rate they've gone up," he said, referring to stock prices. "And if you
take a long view, there will be some ups and downs in terms of the
psychology of those valuations. But underneath that, the efficiencies and
benefits to consumers will continue to advance," Mr. Gates said.

Mr. Gates applauded "the light hand of
government" in regulating high-technology
industries, saying that "the framework we have
in the U.S. encourages competition."

He referred only indirectly to the government's antitrust suit now pending in
federal court a few blocks away. In response to a question about antitrust
and government interference in technology, he said, "The laws as they are
currently written are fine," though he saw some room for "tweaking."

Briefly addressing a main point of the lawsuit, he said that one of the
freedoms companies have is "integrating new features in" products. "That
kind of freedom has been upheld again and again, whether it's for large
companies or small companies," he said. A crucial issue in the case is
whether Microsoft illegally placed its own Internet browser into its dominant
Windows software in order to hurt a rival browser maker.

Pitches for Legislation

Mr. Gates also pitched a number of legislative initiatives sought by
technology companies: changes in tax policy to support research; protection
for companies from lawsuits seeking damages over year-2000 computer
glitches; and changes in immigration laws to allow more skilled foreign
workers to come to the U.S.

Mr. Gates also backed giving U.S. companies
greater flexibility to export encrypted software,
saying that "the industry is losing a lot of sales" to
foreign competitors.

In recent weeks, some senators have studied
bringing all these issues together in omnibus
technology legislation. In the House, Majority
Leader Dick Armey announced Tuesday what he
called an "e-Contract" package of bills for the
technology industry, modeled on the "Contract With
America" approach used in 1994.

A spokeswoman for Mr. Armey said that in
addition to the technology issues already under consideration, the Texas
Republican would like to "modernize" antitrust laws for today's high-tech
markets. "The barriers to competition in technology are lower, and the
industry is changing faster than antitrust cases can be pursued," she said.
The legislation has nothing to do with the Microsoft case, she added.

Mr. Armey, whose former chief of staff now works for Microsoft, had
lunch with Mr. Gates and other Republican leaders Tuesday shortly before
announcing the "e-Contract."

Mr. Gates's appearance was a triumph for Republicans, who have benefited
from large political contributions by Microsoft and its political action
committee in the year since the antitrust suit was filed. Traditionally,
Democrats -- especially Vice President Al Gore -- have been better at
winning contributions from technology companies.

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