Here are some nice diagrams of a Fuel Cell:( and maybe I can add some links to Mining Applications that interest me in the positive-negative charges ( OK..protons and electrons) that charge me up and plasma my ions and dust! The last two at NUKE aka Rhombic that I write at with that SEC Disclosure/Disclaimer in the works -but I do read and found this very interesting ! ) Chucka RE: Bob wrote the Great Basin Theory on July 6, 1994 - ( ref- techstocks.com techstocks.com ) dch-technology.com patents.uspto.gov United States Patent 4,975,182 Barefoot Dec. 4, 1990
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Waterflow differential electrical charging process for ores Abstract
The invention consists of forming an aqueous slurry of water and particles of ore carrying both metals and/or minerals which are passed at relatively high speed along an electrically isolated path in contact with electrically insulating materials and in the presence of air. This generates a positive electrostatic charge in the water droplets and enclosed particles and a negative charge in the electrically insulating materials through which they are being driven. The water droplets and hence the particles become differentially charged so that when they pass over an oppositely charged negative field, they are driven into the lower oppositely charged field body by the strong force of electrical attraction and the relatively weaker force of gravity. Should the negative collector contain an amalgamating material such as mercury and the ore, as an example contain gold, electrons are exchanged providing instant amalgamation of the surface of the gold. The electrostatic charge is maintained throughout the process until precipitation of the particles is completed.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Inventors: Barefoot; Robert R. Assignee: DCRS Ltd. Appl. No.: 412,520 Filed: Sept. 26, 1989
Foreign Application Priority Data Oct. 7, 1988 [GB] 8823611
Intl. Cl. : B03B 7/00, B03C 5/00, C22B 11/10 Current U.S. Cl.: 209/4; 75/10.67; 209/10; 209/16; 209/46; 209/63; 209/66; 209/127.1; 209/131; 266/169 Field of Search: 209/1-4, 10, 12, 15, 16, 42, 43, 45, 46, 49, 50, 58, 63, 66, 127.1-127.4, 128, 131; 75/1 R, 10.67, 97 R, 97 A, 118 R; 266/168, 169
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References Cited | [Referenced By]
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U.S. Patent Documents 157,192 Nov., 1874 Campfield 250,358 Dec., 1881 Hill 329,862 Nov., 1885 Stephens 662,286 Nov., 1900 Motz 209/58 X 689,733 Dec., 1901 Lawrence 209/50 X 816,243 Mar., 1906 Morgan 209/42 X 937,033 Oct., 1909 Luckenbach 209/66 X 1,429,750 Sept., 1922 Marsh 1,494,071 May, 1924 Marsh 209/4 X 1,498,911 Jun., 1924 Hatfield 1,947,035 Feb., 1934 Covington 1,976,856 Oct., 1934 McLellan 1,988,720 Jan., 1935 Coyle 1,988,932 Jan., 1935 Arnold 2,086,322 Jul., 1937 Ulrich 2,116,613 May, 1938 Bedford 2,241,392 May, 1941 Brown 2,479,615 Aug., 1949 Guizzetti 2,706,044 Apr., 1955 Cook, Jr. 2,825,462 Mar., 1958 Hackney et al. 2,956,678 Oct., 1960 McConnell 3,059,772 Oct., 1962 LeBaron 209/127.1 3,476,243 Nov., 1969 Ferrara et al. 209/129 3,493,109 Feb., 1970 Carta 209/127.1 X 3,729,182 Apr., 1973 Schafer et al. 266/169 4,451,357 May, 1984 LaVigne
Foreign Patent Documents 67748 Jun., 1900 CA 73874 Nov., 1901 CA 81761 Jul., 1903 CA 174703 Jan., 1917 CA 208210 Feb., 1921 CA 749192 Dec., 1966 CA 816001 Jun., 1969 CA 980294 Dec., 1975 CA 1111809 Nov., 1981 CA 0279200 Aug., 1988 EP 209/127.4 0144869 Nov., 1980 DE 209/127.1
Primary Examiner: Focarino; Margaret A. Assistant Examiner: Wacyra; Edward M. Attorney, Agent or Firm: Larson and Taylor
20 Claims, 22 Drawing Figures
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