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To: Sam who wrote (27203)6/18/1999 5:13:00 AM
From: EPS  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 42771
 
NT blues

Firm exposes WinNT security
hole

By Brett Glass
06/16/99 03:55:00 PM

eEye posts break-in code
that lets hackers hijack
Windows NT servers -- and
some networks. Microsoft
scrambling for a patch.

Nearly every Windows NT-based Web server on the Internet is vulnerable to
a newly discovered security hole that lets a malicious hacker take over the
server -- and, in some cases, the network to which it is attached, says a
network security company.

According to the eEye Digital Security Team, which develops network security
software, it discovered the bug on June 6 when its Retina network security scanning
software -- which automatically employs techniques commonly used to break into
computer systems -- succeeded in crashing an NT server.

The engineers quickly realized that the bug could be exploited not only to crash the
NT machine but also to take it over completely.

According to eEye CEO Firas Bushnaq, the company supplied detailed information
about the bug to Microsoft Corp. (Nasdaq:MSFT) on June 8. However, a week later,
said Bushnaq, the software giant had still not published a fix and stopped
responding to e-mail correspondence about the bug.

eEye released break-in code
Believing that Microsoft "was not giving the problem the attention it deserved," eEye
released not only a description of the hole but two working demonstration programs
that allow anyone to break into an NT server running IIS 4.0. The break-in code
appears to work on any server from which a Web page can be retrieved, even if a
firewall is present.

eEye explained its decision to disclose the bug, and to publish a program that lets
anyone readily exploit it, in a brief note on its Web site.

"We are a full-disclosure security team," they wrote. "If our team starts hiding the
facts, we'll be no better than a software vendor that rushes insecure products to
market."

Microsoft not impressed
Microsoft, however, took exception to this philosophy.

"Responsible security companies do not provide tools that can be used to attack
innocent people," said Microsoft security manager Scott Culp.

Bushnaq, for his part, noted that a moderately skilled hacker,
armed with the knowledge that the bug existed, could easily
craft a program to exploit it in less than two hours.

At 6 p.m. PT on Tuesday, June 15, Microsoft published
instructions describing how system administrators could
implement a temporary workaround for the problem.

Unfortunately, one side effect of the workaround is that users
who upload pages to the NT Web server cannot employ a
Web-based mechanism to change their expiring passwords,
and thus may be left without access.

Microsoft's Culp says that a more permanent patch that does
not have this problem is in the works. Users can subscribe to
a mailing list that distributes bulletins about security
problems, and remedies for them, by following the instructions
on the company's Web site.

WinNT: Tough to secure
This security glitch is one of many that have plagued Windows NT and IIS.
Microsoft advises customers that a long list of steps, posted at its site, should be
taken whenever an NT/IIS machine is placed on the Net as a Web server.

These steps include disabling many NT features, such as POSIX compatibility, and
in some cases reformatting the machine's hard drives.



To: Sam who wrote (27203)6/19/1999 12:42:00 AM
From: Rusty Johnson  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 42771
 
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