To: Tomas who wrote (1155 ) 6/24/1999 11:48:00 AM From: Tomas Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 2742
"Sudan, the least hopeful piece of China's overseas ventures turned out to be a big hit" China National Petroleum Corp (CNPC) plays down overseas oil investments CNPC has largely shelved its two largest overseas projects, a $1.2 billion product sharing agreement (PSA) with Iraq and a $3.5 billion pipeline project to move Kazakhstan oil to China. A senior CNPC official acknowledged that no serious work had been done in Iraq Al-Ahdab oilfield, which was estimated able to produce over six million barrels per day (bpd). "The political risk is way too high there. We could only wait till the UN sanction is lifted" said the official. Sources said CNPC has largely shelved its proposed 3,000 km pipeline project to move its equity oil from Kazakhstan to northwest China's Xinjiang province due to poor economics. "To a certain extent, it was a flop in decision-making," said the analyst. "Production costs is high in central Asia while the market is not ready there," he said. CNPC owns around 1.2 million tonnes of equity crude oil per year from oilfields in Kazakhstan but the company has failed to find a ready buyer in the home market. Xinjiang, China's western frontier rich in hydrocarbon resources, has surplus crude supply but has limited appetite for oil products due to its less developed economy. Refineries in Xinjiang could only consume less than half a million tonnes of Kazakhstan crude a year, which has a relatively high sulphur content of 0.6-0.9 percent. CNPC has also been tight-lipped over its investment in aged oilfields in Venezuela, Peru and Canada, where sources said CNPC's equity oil was almost negligible. Industry sources said the only project CNPC was proud of was Sudan, where CNPC owns 40 percent of a 150,000 bpd oilfield expected to begin exporting at the end of June, sources said. A 1,500 km pipeline was also scheduled to be completed to meet a June 30 target so that a first batch of crude could be moved to Sudan Port for export. CNPC was also in a joint venture with Sudan's energy ministry for a $600 million 50,000 bpd refinery slated for completion by the end of 1999. "Sudan, the least hopeful piece of its overseas ventures turned out to be a big hit," said the oil analyst. "For a beginner like CNPC in the world oil stage, the first few lessons they've learned are not that bad. You have to pay your tuition in order to learn," said the analyst. CNPC in 1997 had vowed to bring back home three to five million tonnes of crude from its overseas operations by 2000 to be followed by 10 to 15 million tonnes by 2010. Industry sources said it was on track to meet its targets.