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To: ChanceIs who wrote (47865)7/13/1999 12:23:00 PM
From: Tomas  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 95453
 
Mexico warns on 'US threat' to oil markets - Financial Times, Tuesday
By Andrea Mandel-Campbell in Mexico City

Luis Téllez, the Mexican energy minister, has warned that the US
could disrupt world oil markets if it goes ahead with a threatened
anti- dumping case against four of its main foreign oil suppliers.

The US Department of Commerce has until July 19 to
decide whether to investigate dumping charges against
Mexico, Venezuela, Saudi Arabia and Iraq by a group of
independent US oil producers.

According to Mr Téllez, if the US imposes countervailing
duties, Mexico and Venezuela would be forced to
increase crude oil supply to make up for lost revenues,
thereby breaking a hard-won agreement forged earlier
this year by the world's oil producers to cut exports.

Mr Téllez was one of the architects of the agreement
co-ordinating export cutbacks between Mexico, Saudi
Arabia and Venezuela and allocating some to other
producers, a move that reduced world petroleum exports
by 5.1m barrels a day. Partly as a result of the accord,
Mexican oil prices rose $5.35 per barrel between
February and May.

On July 1, independent US producers based in
Oklahoma presented a petition to the Commerce
Department saying the four countries were selling oil
below cost. They are seeking countervailing duties on
crude oil imports ranging from 33 per cent for Mexico to
177 per cent for Venezuela.

"If the duties are applied it will bring enormous instability
to oil markets because we don't know if the agreement
will hold," Mr Téllez said.

The tariffs would also have a significant impact on the
Mexican economy and would strain relations between
the US and Mexico, he said. Mexico sells 80 per cent of
its heavy crude output to the US and relies on oil
proceeds for 30 per cent of its public sector revenue.

Mexico has spent at least $2m on lawyers and expert
witnesses as part of a co-ordinated defence effort with
Venezuela and Saudi Arabia, which are the two principal
suppliers of oil to the US.

As a reprisal, Mexico suspended a move on July 1 to
lower tariffs on natural gas imports from the US.

Mexico and Venezuela deny they have sold oil below
cost in the US, saying prices are set by international
markets.

The US International Trade Commission has until
mid-August to establish whether the foreign crude
imports in 1998 and 1999 caused any material damage
to US domestic producers.

In a concurrent investigation, the Commerce Department
is assessing whether the petitioning US producers
represent the necessary 25 per cent of domestic
production to go ahead with the case. The group is
arguing it supplies a quarter of production on a regional
basis, excluding a number of US states. Mr Téllez said
several US oil companies with interests in Mexico had
begun lobbying the Commerce Department to have the
case dismissed.



To: ChanceIs who wrote (47865)7/13/1999 1:24:00 PM
From: still learning  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 95453
 
So does anyone know which individual companies stand to profit by a positive ruling in the trade dumping case? Would we just see duties on foreign oil, import quotas, or what would the likely remedy be?



To: ChanceIs who wrote (47865)7/13/1999 1:51:00 PM
From: Fun-da-Mental#1  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 95453
 
Re "dumping",

Are they trying to claim that Saudi Arabia's cost of production is over $10 a barrel? Give me a break! If Americans want to slap a tariff on oil they should just admit they're protecting their own self-interest and not get moralistic about it.

Fun-da-Mental