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To: hsg who wrote (1004)7/14/1999 8:05:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Respond to of 1239
 
Cartel cuts double crude prices

By Ian Howarth, Resources Editor

Forget the false dawns about a recovery in several
stricken metal prices. The action is in oil.

Crude oil prices have doubled in price in the past six
months following OPEC cuts in production, thus
renewing interest in oil stocks.

A steady decline in US crude oil inventories in the past
month has also kindled confidence that the long-promised
OPEC crude oil production cuts may be more permanent
than initially expected.

The international benchmark crude, West Texas
Intermediate, fell to just above $US10 a barrel last
November, but yesterday rallied to $US20.15 a barrel.

And crude oil prices could move higher, according to
broker Merrill Lynch. A report by Merrill's senior oil
analyst in New York, Mr Michael Rothman, said OPEC
could, "over-tighten supply, raising the spectre of
$US20-plus oil".

Mr Rothman said the forecast took into account, "recent
indications of better than expected world economic
activity," particularly in Asia, which suggested there could
be a sharp "tightening of the oil balance in the latter part
of 99".

The future of crude oil prices depends on whether OPEC
can maintain internal discipline to stick to production
quotas, a feat which eluded virtually every OPEC
production target in the past two decades.

Oil production cuts are often followed by slow increases
in output by the less disciplined OPEC members,
gradually forcing down prices again.

In recent talks, OPEC members agreed to a third round
of production cuts which would reduce OPEC output by
4.3 million barrels a day to a rate of 22.9 million barrels.

That ceiling has nearly been met with production in May
averaging 23.27 million barrels a day, excluding 2.6
million barrels produced by Iraq as part of its oil-for-aid
package following the Gulf War.

OPEC appears to be resisting internal pressure for
production increases despite the rise in world crude
prices.

Venezuelan Oil Minister Mr Ali Rodriguez, said any
decision to lift production rates would have to be
unanimous to avoid fracturing the volatile unity within the
oil cartel.

Statistics from the American Petroleum Institute have
confirmed the impact of the recent OPEC production
cuts, revealing that US crude oil inventories fell 2.9
million barrels last week, well ahead of expectations.

afr.com.au