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To: JEFF K who wrote (42901)7/15/1999 10:05:00 AM
From: BillyG  Respond to of 50808
 
Lucent DWDM wireless link. Each new high-speed data link is a digital video opportunity...........
techweb.com

Lucent Launches DWDM Metro Net Technology

(07/14/99, 6:22 p.m. ET)
By Margie Semilof, Computer Reseller News

An optical-networking technology for
metropolitan applications launched by Lucent
Technologies Wednesday may not render other
high-speed, data-transmission techniques as
roadkill. But it may fit the bill for short-distance
communications if the price is right.

Lucent unveiled its WaveStar OpticAir system, which
uses DWDM to boost network capacity from
point-to-point through the air as opposed to over
fiber-optic cable. The technology, when it becomes
available next March, initially will give customers the
ability to ship data at about 2.4 gigabits-per-second.

Using beams of light through the air is useful because it
can go where fiber cannot go, for example, in cities
where it is hard to lay new cable. Another case might
be to transmit data between buildings that are separated
by a river.

Lucent would not give any pricing for the system but
agreed that it costs about $100,000 to install fiber in a
building. Its economic feasibility will be key to whether
customers will buy the systems, analysts said.

The applications for this type of high-speed transmission
might be broadcast TV, data transfers between banks
or even transmission between gigabit Ethernet LANs,
said Kathy Szelag, vice president of marketing at
Lucent's Optical Network group.

But, analysts said, unless Lucent can solve certain
engineering rules that come with all "free-space infrared"
systems, the technology itself is not really a
breakthrough. The receivers, which are placed on top
of a building or in a window, must be line of sight, as in
any infrared system. Also, the signals are at the mercy
of atmospheric conditions, said Tom Nolle, president of
CIMI, a Vorhees, N.J-based consulting company.

"Will they use some form of wavelength agility or
spread spectrum optics to deal with that, or will they
continue to use the same vulnerabilities?" Nolle said. "If
they don't do something to address atmospheric
interference, the whole concept of DWDM is moot
because the risk of putting a lot of traffic here would be
unacceptable."

Lucent executives said no amount of fog will shut the
systems down. Their ability to transmit at 1.5 microns
means light travels further and better, they said. "We
can travelabout twice as far as you can see," said Frank
Galuppo, product manager for the WaveStar OpticAir
System.

In poor conditions, the system also will "throttle" down,
and if it shuts down due to poor conditions, it
automatically reconfigures itself. The technology has a
range of about 5 kilometers.

The use of DWDM in a metropolitan application has a
lot of interest because it is immune to FCC license
restrictions, Nolle said. Also, optical wavelengths are
more focused vs. microwaves, so there is less
interference from cross-talk. Other analysts said the
technology is not for everyone, but if you cannot get
fiber out to a site, it could be an option.

"The breakthrough is they are using DWDM, with some
added technologies," said Ken Kelly, senior analyst at
Dataquest, San Jose, Calif. "It gives them another tool
to fit in their networking box."