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To: SteveG who wrote (492)7/16/1999 2:01:00 PM
From: SteveG  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1860
 
Telecommunications: The Hand-Off: A Wireless ["lowband"] Weekly
(part 1)

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION
Equity Research
Americas
U.S./Technology/Wireless Telecommunications Equipment
Marc A. Cabi

The -Hand off: A Wireless Weekly

Motorola reports better than expected earnings of $0.44
beating consensus estimate of $0.41. Strong sales in
Handsets and Semiconductors.

DSP Communications reports earnings of $0.22 for Q2:99.
Beats consensus of $0.21 but not good enough for the street.
Stock slips.

Preview of Nokia Q2 Earnings: Expected to demonstrate
another record quarter. Results reported July 22, 1999.

Preview of Ericsson Q2 Earnings: Second Quarter Results
Likely to Echo First Quarter Decline. Expect Attention to
Focus on Management Change and Handset Launches. Results
reported July 23, 1999.

Next Week - Other Q2:99 Earnings: Qualcomm and Phone.com

WIRELESS TELECOM NEWS 7/9/99 - 7/15/99

Friday, July 9: 1) Andrew Corporation introduced HELIAX®
VXL5-50 extra flexible 7/8-inch coaxial cable for wireless
applications. The new cable has a minimum bend radius of just
3.5-inches and is suitable for continuous cable runs from the
base station cabinet to the antenna. When used as the main feeder
line, VXL5-50 cable requires fewer connectors (lowering insertion
loss) and no jumpers (minimizing installation time). HELIAX
VXL5-50 cable is 15% lighter than standard 7/8-inch cable
products. The cable's reduced weight and tighter bending radius
minimizes installation time and lowers site costs. 2) Teledesic
announced it has signed a contract with Lockheed Martin to use
two heavy-lift launch vehicles, the Proton M and the Atlas V, to
launch a significant portion of Teledesic's satellite
constellation. In addition, Teledesic has completed and signed
its system agreement with Motorola, the company's prime
contractor, after more than a year of close collaboration and
detailed design work. Motorola is responsible for leading the
engineering and construction of the Teledesic Network. Motorola
attained notoriety earlier in the year due to work stoppage on
the project resulting from MOT's displeasure of not having the
signed contract in place. The contract is contingent upon
Teledesic's approval that the system meets its requirements
following a final technical review period, which is expected to
be completed within three months. 3) CellStar Corporation
announced that it has been chosen to provide a variety of
distribution and value-added services to COCELCO S.A., the third
largest cellular service provider in Colombia with a total of
300,000 users. Terms were not disclosed.

Monday, July 12: 1) Boeing Co. launched a Delta 2 rocket
Saturday, putting up four satellites for the Globalstar worldwide
mobile telephone network in orbit. The four satellites now bring
Globalstar's total up to 28. With another launch scheduled for
later this month, that would bring the total up to 32 which is
the minimum required to initiate services in Q3 of this year.
Launches will be ongoing as the company moves towards its goal of
48 operational satellites and 8 in-orbit spares. Globalstar is
the primary competitor to Iridium. 2) Ericsson announced it has
extended an agreement to supply TDMA infrastructure equipment to
Triton PCS in markets SouthEast United States. The contract, an
$95 million agreement, builds on a five-year, $200 million
contract signed in 1998 for Ericsson to provide and install base
stations and mobile switching centers. Ericsson will also supply
software, services and handsets throughout Triton PCS' markets.

Tuesday, July 13: 1) Nortel Networks announced that it has won
a major contract with NTT to supply next generation access
solutions based on the copmanies Service Adaptive (SAA) Line Card
product. NTT's introduction of the SAA Line Cards into its
network will help meet the demand for high speed Internet access
in Japan. 2) Natural MicroSystems announced that Ericsson has
selected Natural MicroSystems' products and services for the
first integrated wireless network which enables carriers to
combine dispatch and group communications within their standard
GSM infrastructure. GSM carriers will be able to offer these
wireless capabilities with little incremental investment to
customers such as taxicab, courier, maintenance and public
service companies. In addition, this new network will mark one of
the first implementations of the Windows NT operating system in a
carrier-class environment. 3) RF Micro Devices has introduced
an extremely small low-noise driver amplifier for 900MHz
CDMA/AMPS applications. Manufactured using a high-performance
silicon process technology (Si Bi-CMOS), the RF2352 is ideal for
use as a TDMA/CDMA/FM driver amplifier, a low-noise transmit
driver amplifier, or general-purpose amplification in the
824MHz-925MHz frequency range. The component is offered in an
extremely small (4mm x 4mm) leadless plastic MLP-16 package.
Available for immediate shipment, the RF2352 is priced at $1.05
per unit in order quantities exceeding 10,000. 4) Alpha
Industries announced that it has received the first production
orders for its GaAs RF integrated circuits and discrete
components in a next- generation Motorola dual-mode wireless
handset that will operate on both iDEN and GSM networks, allowing
it to be used in more than 130 countries around the world. This
versatile new handset, which is expected to reach the market
later this year, will feature Internet access capability in a
package that weighs only 6 ounces. 5) Digitel Corporation has
acquired Nortel Information Networks, a business unit of
telecommunications giant Nortel Networks. The acquisition will
help boost the company from about $14 million in revenue to
nearly $25 million in the coming year. Nortel Information
Networks is an Internet service provider furnishing wholesale
Internet services to other ISPs and Northern Telecom customers.
Digitel was selected to purchase this division by Nortel Networks
due to Digitel's 16-year history as a Nortel customer. 6)
CellStar has signed an agreement to distribute OEM and
aftermarket accessories to U.S. Cellular. CellStar will provide
custom packaging of carrier-branded accessories and will
distribute them to retail and distribution center locations for
the wireless carrier.

Wednesday, July 14: 1) Ericsson and Marconi Communications have
strengthened their existing co-operation agreement for
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) products. Ericsson may now
include the full range of Marconi Communications' SDH
transmission equipment into its total network solutions. The
companies anticipate that the agreement will expand sales
opportunities significantly. The new seven-year agreement builds
on the existing SDH agreement between Ericsson and Marconi,
signed in 1995. 2) Motorola and RadioMobil of the Czech
Republic have signed a contract to deploy a General Packet Radio
Service (GPRS) system on RadioMobil's 'Paegas' GSM network. The
initial GPRS network will cover the major cities of Prague and
Brno, enabling RadioMobil to offer its customers an unlimited
range of new data services via their mobile phones.

Thursday, July 15: 1) CellStar announced that it has completed
an agreement to distribute wireless handsets, fixed terminals,
and accessories for Globalstar Americas Corp., the Globalstar
satellite communications licensee that will serve the seven
countries of Central America: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador,
Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Panama. 2) Motorola announced
that the U.S. Army Aviation and Missile Command has awarded it a
$44.8 million contract for the design, development and
integration of 64 Tactical Operations Centers (TOCs) over the
next five years. 3) As part of its ongoing effort to
restructure its financing, Iridium LLC announced today that it
would invoke the 30-day grace period allowed for payment of the
$90 million in interest due today on its $1.45 billion
outstanding senior notes. 4) Lucent reported that it has signed
an agreement to acquire SpecTran Corp. for about $64 million or
$9 a share, plus the assumption of $35 million in SPTR debt, in
an all-cash tender offer.


COMMENTARY

Highlights of Earnings Reported this Week:

Motorola - Q2:99, Actual $0.44, CSFB $0.40, Consensus $0.41

Motorola held a conference call Wednesday, July 14 ,1999 to
discuss Q2:99 earnings results. The company reported Q2:99
operating EPS of $0.44 beating our estimate of $0.40 and the
consensus of $0.41.

Revenue growth of 7% just met our expectations as growth in
the Personal Communications and Semiconductor sectors were
offset by declines in Network Systems and Commercial,
Government and Industrial sectors.

Cost benefits from prior restructuring events were evident in
results. Motorola management has executed on its commitment
to realign, right-size and reduce headcount in production and
other areas of the company.

We raised our FY99 estimates from $1.91 to $2.05 and FY00
from $2.74 to $2.95. Despite the upward earnings revisions,
MOT's current valuation, trading at 32X FY00 combined with
Iridium uncertainty prompted us to maintain a HOLD rating on the
shares.

DSP Communications - Actual reported $0.22, CSFB $0.24,
Consensus $0.21

DSP reported earnings per share of $0.22 for Q2:99 versus
our expectations of $0.24. Consensus estimate was $0.21.
The key revenue drivers for this quarter included strong
demand for CDMA products and solutions. CDMA customer growth
continues to surpass expectations boosting opportunities.
We fine-tuned our estimates for FY99 to $0.93 from $0.97.
FY00 estimates unchanged at $1.15. Maintain BUY. Price
target $35.


Preview of Earnings for Next Week:

Ericsson - Investment Summary

Ericsson's Q2:99 results are scheduled to be released before
the opening of the market on Friday July 23, 1999. The
conference call will follow the release and is scheduled for 9
:00 am EST. The Conference call phone number is 212-896-6026.

Ericsson Q2:99 results should continue to be hampered by the
ongoing restructuring programs that are in place. As the
company does not account for these in the form of one-time
charges, the results will continue to include these as part
of the operating scenario. Thus, we forecast Ericsson to
report $0.13 per share versus $0.21 per share last year. The
consensus estimate is $0.15. Management guidance calls for
earnings to be down 40-50% from last year based on its
expectations for restructuring expenses.

Management changes announced abruptly last week will be a key
highlight of the earnings discussion. We believe two factors
played a heavy role in the management changes: 1) the slow
pace of cost cutting program implementation; and, 2) delays
in naming a CFO. We expect that the company can address
these issues more clearly in this upcoming conference call
and provide better insight into the strategic decisions
required to improve corporate financial performance.

We believe Ericsson's wireless infrastructure business will
be the highlight of the quarter. Demand for Ericsson's
infrastructure equipment has been extremely strong given the
growth of subscribers and usage rates. Major customers of
the company continue to experience network capacity
constraints and are raising their capital expenditure plans
to correct these issues. AT&T and others have announced that
capital spending plans for the year will be raised to deal with
customer issues.

Ericsson has also launched commercial production of the first
of a series of new phones. The T-18, a new software version
of the 788 began shipping in mid quarter. We believe initial
demand for the product is solid and that with the
introduction of a family of T-series products the company can
improve on its handset business financial performance. Its
high end T-28 entered commercial production this month and we
anticipate that this product will ship at the end of July.
We believe commercial volumes for the T-28 are likely by
September as we enter the Q4 selling season.



To: SteveG who wrote (492)7/16/1999 2:04:00 PM
From: SteveG  Respond to of 1860
 
(part 2)

Infocom restructuring has moved slowly. We expect management
will address these concerns and preview corrective measures
that will need to be taken to right size this business. We
expect the new management team to be much more attentive to
cost cutting efforts and the timely delivery of measurable
results.

Emerging market conditions have been a major problem for
Ericsson over the past six months. We anticipate that this
is the final quarter for the very heavy negative comparisons
the company will have to endure. Economic recovery is
appearing on the horizon in Brazil, Southeast Asia and other
markets that should allow Ericsson to see a gradual recovery of
growth.

Recommendation: Ericsson retains its position as a leading
supplier of wireless solutions that it has sustained for many
years. We continue to expect that the company will extend its
dominance in this market segment. Our increased price target
of $35 reflects the improving fundamentals in the wireless
infrastructure business and the greater visibility into the
handset market as new models commence shipment in commercial
volumes. We reiterate our Strong Buy rating.

Nokia - Investment Summary

We continue to view Nokia as one of the best-placed companies
to exploit the rapid growth in wireless. Nokia's strength
lies primarily in its handset business-both in terms of its
understanding of the consumer nature of the market and in
designing consumer-friendly models for that market. Nokia has
segmented the market effectively and has an enviable track
record in delivering product in volume on time, usually ahead
of its competitors. In addition, the group has continued to
invest heavily in its brand, and this combination provides
significant potential for the company to expand market share
without having to price aggressively or sacrifice
profitability. Over the past year, the company has improved
its competitive position and is better placed to become a
price-setter rather than a price-taker in this market.

The group's infrastructure operations have also performed well
, largely by focusing on the dominant digital standard-GSM-
and producing innovative solutions. We expect Nokia to be
able to gain further market share. Its current trend growth
rate, at around 30%, is higher than the market, even though
the division does not benefit from the rapid growth in Latin
America. In an environment where emerging market credit
remains difficult, Nokia's policy of avoiding customer financing
has reduced its risk.

Nokia remains a core holding in the sector. The recent share-
price rise has taken it close to our previous target of $92.
This target is influenced by the valuations across the sector
as a whole and by our DCF valuation. The re-rating across the
sector in recent weeks underpins an upward revision to our
target, as does increasing evidence of profitability and cash
flows in excess of our forecast. Although we will revisit the
financial model in more detail following the results'
announcement next week, we believe that it is appropriate to
increase our target to $112. This target would provide more
than 20% upside and would still leave valuations attractive
relative to the peer group.

First Half Results

The first half results are scheduled to be announced at 6am
EST, Thursday, July 22, 1999. This will be followed by a
conference call at 8am EST which can be accessed by calling
712-271-0687 (pass code -Nokia). A replay of the conference
call will be made available on Nokia's website (www.nokia.com).

The leading issues from the second quarter are handset
volumes & pricing and the improving outlook in emerging
markets. Currency issues are also becoming more relevant to
the European players following the strengthening of the
dollar against all major European currencies.
Handset volumes and pricing. At the beginning of the year, we
estimated that the handset market this year would approach
225 million units, with price erosion for the industry of 10-
15%. This would be sufficient for the industry to see close
to 30% revenue growth. As net new subscribers have exceeded
expectations in Europe, North America and China and as the
replacement market has strengthened aided by the accelerating
migration from analogue to digital in North America, we see
upside to these estimates.

Within that improving market, Nokia continues to gain share
both in volume and value terms. We now see the potential for
Nokia to sell more than 80 million handsets in 1999, double
the level of a year ago, and above our conservative model
estimate of little more than 70 million. With better than
average pricing, we believe that the company is well-
positioned to exceed our 51% revenue target for this year.
Although comparisons get tougher as we move into the second
half, a growth rate in excess of 60% in the second quarter
should provide a solid platform to move the revenue estimates
higher.

In many respects, the greater effect on the financials is on
EBIT margins. Operational gearing in the handset industry
remains significant, especially for the largely fixed costs
of handset R&D and brand building. As volumes run ahead of
forecast, the absence of above-average price-pressure points
to a further improvement in margins. In these circumstances,
the previous high-water mark of 23.9% in the first quarter
could be exceeded. We continue to expect that margins will
ease in the second half as more competitive products are
launched in volume by the other leading handset players.


Emerging markets. The infrastructure market in emerging
markets and China was more difficult in the first quarter
than in the middle of 1998. This reflected the continuing
uncertainty over the effects of the Latin American economies
following the Brazilian devaluation, the patchy economic
recovery in some South East Asian countries and the
regulatory issues in the key Chinese markets. The evidence in
the second quarter is that the progress is being made on all
fronts. In particular, the acceleration in net subscriber
additions in China-to 1.25 million per month-and the
clarification of the role of China Unicom has prompted an
increase in the order flow

Although quarterly order totals and infrastructure shipments
can be erratic, we believe that the underlying demand drivers
remain robust, not only in subscriber numbers but also in
minutes of use per subscriber. In addition, the push for
broadband wireless data, evidenced by the number of GPRS
contracts and China's stated ambition of being one of the
first to deploy third-generation networks, points to further
strong infrastructure demand.

Recommendation: Nokia's position in the wireless arena
continues to improve. Despite having the leading share in
handsets, we expect the company to record further market
share gains, without having to sacrifice pricing. From a
longer-term prospective, we view Nokia as having the
strongest competitive position in terms of understanding the
handset market and delivering well-designed products ahead of
its competitors. We reiterate our Strong Buy rating and
increase our price target from $92 to $112.