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To: Mao II who wrote (3321)7/27/1999 7:03:00 AM
From: Mao II  Respond to of 12662
 
Thread: Of interest to those following nutz. M2

AT&T Wins San Francisco Cable TV Franchise; Internet 'Open Access' Tabled
By Greg Chang and Greg Wiles

AT&T Wins San Francisco Cable Franchise; 'Open Access' Tabled

San Francisco, July 26 (Bloomberg) -- AT&T Corp., soon to be
the largest U.S. cable-TV company, was granted the San Francisco
cable franchise without a requirement to open the system to rival
Internet services, though the city will revisit the issue later.

The city's Board of Supervisors voted 9 to 2 to grant AT&T
the franchise, formerly held by Tele-Communications Inc., which
AT&T acquired for $59.4 billion in March. The board reached a
compromise imposing so-called ''open access'' only if a pending
court case requires AT&T to let rivals such as America Online
Inc. use its cable lines for high-speed Internet access.

Today's vote by the city's legislative branch paves the way
for AT&T to upgrade San Francisco's cable system so the dominant
long-distance telephone company can offer Internet access, local
phone and other services. Consumer groups and companies like AOL
have lobbied for open access, even as the Federal Communications
Commission has urged cities not to regulate the Internet.
''San Francisco is for open access,'' said Supervisor Alicia
Becerril. ''The issue is what would be the best vehicle for
obtaining that.''

The pending court case began when AT&T filed suit against
Portland, Oregon, and surrounding Multnomah County, which had
denied a franchise transfers on Jan. 5 after AT&T refused to open
its TCI cable system to outside Internet service providers. A
federal judge ruled in June in favor of the county, and the
company has appealed to the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in
San Francisco.

The arguments in the case tentatively are scheduled to be
heard in October. The city said that it will file a brief in
support of Portland and Multnomah County's position and that its
compromise requires AT&T to provide the access should it open its
systems in another city.

Lobbying Campaign

The board's vote came after weeks of intense lobbying and
television and newspaper advertising by both sides.

The supervisors heard more than an hour of testimony for and
against open access in a packed hearing room. That included
statements from Milo Medin, chief technology officer for Excite
At Home Corp., the company that provides high-speed Internet
access over cable systems and whose largest shareholder is AT&T.

A resolution also was passed to give San Francisco the right
to reconsider the issue by Dec. 15. At that time, the city will
examine nationwide policy changes and legal developments on open
access.

The Board of Supervisors had been considering competing
motions. One would have given AT&T the franchise with few
conditions, while another would have required open access.

AT&T wants to let rivals such as AOL offer their services
over cable lines for an additional charge on top of their own
fees, a proposal that the competitors say amounts to unfair
competition.

Internet connections over cable systems are as much as 100
times faster than service over conventional phone lines. Local
phone companies such as SBC Communications Inc.'s Pacific Bell
have begun to offer high-speed Internet service over some regular
phone lines using so-called digital subscriber line, or DSL,
technology.

Florida Case

The local government in Broward County, Florida, on July 13
also voted to require cable companies to give Internet providers
access to their systems. AT&T filed suit today in U.S. District
Court in Miami to overturn that law as well.

Other cities that have considered placing open-access
conditions on cable franchises include Los Angeles and Denver.

AOL said a month ago that it will invest $1.5 billion in
cash in General Motors Corp.'s Hughes Electronics Corp. to expand
the high-speed Internet services it now offers with Hughes, the
parent of No. 1 satellite-TV provider DirecTV Inc.

The San Francisco ruling occurred after U.S. markets closed.
Shares of AT&T rose 7/8 to 54 7/8. Excite At Home rose 1/8 to 46
3/16. America Online dropped 7 13/16 to 100 1/8.