To: flatsville who wrote (42716 ) 8/6/1999 3:32:00 PM From: flatsville Respond to of 94695
Pre-2000 funding crush fueling swap spread blowout 10:12 a.m. Aug 06, 1999 Eastern By Christina Fincher LONDON, Aug 6 (Reuters) - An expected rush by Eurobond borrowers to raise funds ahead of an expected Y2K-related year-end market shutdown is fuelling the sharp spike in swap spreads seen this week, bond analysts said on Friday. Early year-end book-closing is likely to result in a condensed second half trading period, sending borrowers scrambling to satisfy funding needs in a two- rather than four-month trading period, they said. Swap spreads, which reflect the interest rate premium a double-A rated borrower has to pay over government bonds, are a key barometer of credit risk in the financial markets. ''We are still expecting a significant new issues pipeline in September/October time,'' said one bond originator. ''Y2K issues mean many investors will be closing their books early and borrowers needing to raise funds will have little option but to join the funding crush.'' Heavy expected corporate bond supply going foward is adding to pressure on swap spreads, which have spiralled higher recently as fears of higher interest rates in the United States have ignited liquidity concerns. Benchmark 10-year dollar swap spreads soared to 114 basis points this week, their widest levels in a decade while other major currency swaps hit levels not seen since Russia's debt crisis last September. But analysts note important differences between the credit crunch of last autumn and the latest bout of swap spread widening. ''Last year, two major credit events -- the near-collapse of Long Term Capital Management and Russia's debt crisis -- blew spreads wider,'' said Edward Marrinan, head of European credit research at J.P. Morgan. ''To date, there have been no credit concerns on this magnitude and swap spreads are drifting wider largely on liquidity rather than credit concerns.'' Last Autumn, panic-stricken investors dumped corporate bonds for the safety of government bonds, but flight-to-quality flows so far have been relatively low. Instead of grinding to a halt, the Eurobond market has seen a host of corporate borrowers raising funds in recent days. On Thursday, as U.S. swap spreads hit decade-highs, retail giant Wal-Mart priced a $5.75 billion bond -- the fourth largest bond in U.S. corporate history -- to finance its acquisition of British supermarket chain Asda. Even sub investment-grade borrowers such as the Republic Turkey and Hillsdown unit Premier International Foods have been able to access the market in recent days. But fears of even wider swap spreads and higher borrowing costs going forward may be one reason to explain the recent issuance rush, analysts said. J.P. Morgan analysts predict that a combination of higher interest rates and flatter yield curves will lead to swapinfoseek.go.com