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To: puborectalis who wrote (28964)8/9/1999 6:55:00 AM
From: puborectalis  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 41369
 
August 6, 1999
Internet Bubble Is Over
The Internet stock bubble
is over. It didn't go out
with a bang, as some had
expected. Instead it's been
a prolonged hisssssssss.

We've had small punctures
in the past, when Internet stocks went
down 20% or more. But there were
always investors eager to jump in and
rocket the stocks up again within days or
weeks of the downturn.

But this time is different. The current
decline has been going on since May. It's
been steady, and it's been deep.

Take the 10 Internet companies that had
the largest market capitalization at the
end of May: AOL; Yahoo; eBay; Amazon;
Priceline; @Home; E*Trade; CMGI;
DoubleClick; and Excite, which was
acquired by @Home. Every one of the
nine companies is off nearly 50% from its
52-week high. And two, eBay and
E*Trade, were this week trading at only
one-third the price of their high for the
year.

Don't expect a big bounce back soon. We
are not likely to see those 52-week highs
again for a couple of years. Internet
companies are going to have to grow into
those valuations. They won't be handed
them again.

Why? Until a year ago the supply of
Internet stock was limited, and there
were lots of investors eager to buy. So
naturally the price rose. Today there is
plenty of Internet stock available for
investors to buy, and more is becoming
available all the time. In 1997 there were
14 Internet IPOs. In 1998 there were 26.
So far in 1999 there have been 114
Internet IPOs, and there are more in the
pipeline.

In addition, there are large blocks of
never-before-traded stock in established
Internet companies that are coming on to
the market from employees that have
vested their options, and investors in
venture funds that have received
distributions of the stock. Add in stock
and convertible debt that companies like
Priceline are now selling.

In other words, there's a glut of Internet
stock. And it's only going to get worse.

That wouldn't be all bad if the supply of
investors continued to grow at the same
pace. But it hasn't. A couple of things
have happened to dampen the wild
enthusiasm for anything.com.

Investors are now taking a little harder
look at the business models of Internet
companies, and they don't always like
what they see. While the market is often
forgiving of Internet companies that put
revenue growth ahead of profitability,
investors do want to know that profits
can be made some day. And that's
becoming less clear, not more.

If the economy slows down, as it appears
to be doing, investors are also concerned
that Internet companies that spend
aggressively in anticipation of fast growth
could be in for a rude shock.

Take Amazon. The company is spending
aggressively, adding new product
categories like toys, increasing its
advertising and marketing, and building
more bricks-and-mortar distribution
centers. Revenues nearly tripled in the
last quarter, but losses grew even faster,
up six times over last year. That gets
investors nervous.

Investors are also beginning to think that
bricks-and-mortar companies are finally
getting their Internet act together.
E*Trade is more worried about Merrill
Lynch getting on the Internet than it is
about any of the online trading firms.

Internet startups used to have the dot
com story all to themselves. That's no
longer true. If the last few years were all
about Internet startups besting
bricks-and-mortar companies. The next
few years could be about
clicks-and-mortar, how companies that
intelligently combine the best of both
worlds are winning on the Internet.

And for many pure Internet companies
that could be a challenge. They may wish
they had used their inflated stock to
purchase some bricks-and-mortar assets
when they had the chance to do so.