Hagar, the problem now appears to have been much worse than reported.
As an investor in NN ( not an MCI customer <bg> ) I want to try and get to the bottom of who is at fault and, without holding TM on a pedestal I want to know if NN has a better mousetrap than CSCO,LU or NT.
I am not an engineer but I can read police reports. Here it says:
Domestically, MCI uses BNX switches from Nortel. WorldCom, prior to its merger with MCI, built its frame-relay network with equipment from companies that ultimately were acquired by Cisco and Lucent. The carrier is upgrading the whole network with Lucent switches.
So the issue here is simple: Either MCI/WCOM failed because they have a patchwork type of incompatible switches and/or the new LU switches are bad.
MCI/WCOM has 3 options. a) find out what's at fault in above scenario and fix it . ( I doubt they will be able to seeing the complexity and recurrent failures to do so ). b) Redo the whole system with LU switches.( will their angry customers give them time? ) c)Go with CSCO c)Take a bold new approach and go with NN which is the only carrier class ATM switch that hasn't failed, and have NN set their network up.
As an angry customer, ready to ditch MCI/WCOM/LU in toto, I think I like c) best, back later
TA
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MCI Frame Net Melts Down
techweb.com
(08/12/99, 7:00 p.m. ET) By Terry Sweeny & Chuck Moozakis, InternetWeek
Irate IT executives are moving quickly to exact compensation from MCI WorldCom for a prolonged frame-relay network outage that sporadically halted traffic.
The outage, originating from Lucent switches but downplayed by MCI WorldCom as "congestion", slowed frame-relay traffic to a crawl starting Aug. 5. While the permanent virtual circuits that customers use to access the Hyperstream network never completely failed, congestion brought many users' transactions to a halt for extended periods.
Early in the week, an MCI WorldCom official said 15 percent of the carrier's customers were affected. By midweek, MCI WorldCom increased its estimate to 30 percent.
"The congestion is being eliminated, and we're slowly bringing the network back, a spokeswoman said, though the company strongly resisted characterizing the event as an outage.
Yet in a conference call Monday with the Chicago Board of Trade, which was hit hard by the outage, a top MCI executive described the problem as a "meltdown of the network," according to a statement issued by CBOT president Thomas Donovan.
During the outage, more than 250 CBOT workstations in Paris, Tokyo, London, and the United States were knocked out. Those workstations support the board of trade's Project A, a global electronic trading system for soybeans, corn, and U.S. Treasury Bonds.
"The latest problem with MCI WorldCom comes despite numerous past assurances from them for improved Project A service," Donovan said.
He said the outage came just two days after he met with MCI technicians to discuss the unsatisfactory quality of service that they have been providing.
On Tuesday, CBOT resumed trading on Project A, though the system went down again for a few hours early Wednesday morning before being restored.
Other high-level IT managers said they were hit hard by the outage and were dissatisfied with MCI's handling of the situation.
Bill Bartkus, vice president of information systems at national truck-stop operator TravelCenters of America, said some TravelCenters locations have had no data communications service since last week, while others have experienced severe latency. "We're not satisfied at all with this," Bartkus said. "There has been a serious impact on our business."
Although TravelCenters doesn't have a service-level agreement (SLA) with MCI WorldCom, Bartkus said he will ask for some financial redress to offset business losses, which he said he couldn't immediately quantify.
Another IT exec looked askance at MCI's claims that the failure was actually congestion.
"In the real world, the measure of whether a network is down is if traffic is actually flowing," said Nick Colakovic, MIS manager at First Industrial Realty Trust, a Chicago-based real estate company. "In the current outage, this is not the case, so the network is down. I would be happy if I had one half of my network, but I'm not getting anything from them."
The failures were impacting major metropolitan areas, including Chicago, Denver, Los Angeles, and New York.
The network problem was also having a cascade effect on other providers that interface to the MCI WorldCom network as part of IP peering agreements.
"We still have about 50 customers absolutely down and probably another 10 to 15 that are experiencing severe congestion and packet loss of up to 60 to 70 percent," said Dan Sprouse, network operations center supervisor at ISP RMI.Net, on Wednesday morning.
"We are very upset because MCI WorldCom has only been feeding us happy stuff instead of telling us what is really going on," Sprouse said. "We have had customers tell us that they may go out of business because of this."
A source at a tier 1 ISP said the carrier had gotten no information or explanation from MCI WorldCom for the problems, an unusual wall of silence. Under normal operating conditions, service providers with peering agreements alert each other when there are anomalies or problems on the magnitude of what MCI Worldcom experienced.
A source in MCI WorldCom's customer service center said the carrier and its equipment vendors tried to rebuild the network Monday morning, only to see it fail again Monday afternoon. The MCI WorldCom spokeswoman denied such work had been done or was even necessary.
"They certainly are sugarcoating the thing," said Rick Malone, principal at consultancy Vertical Systems Group.
Vertical Systems Group estimates MCI WorldCom has about 20 percent of the 800,000 domestic frame-relay ports in service today, second only to AT&T's 34 percent.
Malone described the subnetworks that comprise MCI WorldCom's frame relay backbone as "somewhat of a patchwork," given all the equipment vendors involved.
Domestically, MCI uses BNX switches from Nortel. WorldCom, prior to its merger with MCI, built its frame-relay network with equipment from companies that ultimately were acquired by Cisco and Lucent. The carrier is upgrading the whole network with Lucent switches.
"MCI always told everyone that by keeping the networks in separate domains, they wouldn't be subject to a networkwide, catastrophic event like AT&T's," Malone said.
AT&T's Interspan frame-relay network crashed in April 1998, affecting 6,600 customers. AT&T CEO Michael Armstrong quickly apologized to customers, and AT&T technicians began working with them to get their networks back up and running.
MCI WorldCom did confirm that Lucent technicians are working on site with line cards and software to rectify the network problems.
With its Hyperstream frame-relay services, MCI WorldCom offers a service-level guarantee of 99.99 percent core network availability, 99.9 percent end-to-end network availability, four-hour end-to-end mean time for repairs, no more than a 60-millisecond one-way network transit delay, and 99.99 percent frame delivery within the committed information rate.
"All [MCI WorldCom] SLAs are backed by a comprehensive credit structure, which offers credits to all frame-relay ports and PVCs, not just those below the SLA threshold," the service provider said in a statement. "Credits take effect in the first month of noncompliance. Monetary consequence of failing to meet SLA equals 5 percent deduction from [the] whole bill in any month that the guarantee was not delivered."
It's uncertain whether MCI WorldCom will offer all affected customers refunds or credits on their frame-relay bills, as AT&T did, according to another MCI official. While the service provider may be studying some form of compensation, so far nothing had been decided.
Kate Gerwig of tele.com and Margie Semilof of Computer Reseller News contributed to this story.
Related Stories:
MCI WorldCom Outage Is Bigger Than Reported techweb.com
you said
I agree, absolutely. I am familiar to varying degrees with a lot of the WAN products and the vendors. I know a lot about some. To hold NN products and TM on a pedestal because of the other vendors publicized network downtime is funny.
What is clear to me is that MCI botched this technically and with their own customers. I suspect a price will be paid and it will be MCI, and the public will probably hear a story. |