SiRF to unveil smaller, more accurate GPS chips By Therese Poletti SAN FRANCISCO, Aug 16, (Reuters) - SiRF Technology Inc., a start-up chip company, plans to unveil a new semiconductor technology this week that will enable cellular phones and handheld computers to have navigation functions. Santa Clara, Calif-based SiRF on Tuesday will announce at an industry technical conference called HotChips that it has developed a semiconductor architecture that shrinks the size of global positioning system (GPS) technology so that it can fit into small handheld devices. SiRF says it has also increased the accuracy of its GPS devices. GPS technology was first developed by the U.S. Department of Defense, which has an array of about 24 satellites covering the entire earth. These satellites transmit their positions which are received by a variety of typically clunky devices used for navigational purposes by aircraft, ships, missiles and spacecraft and now increasingly used for recreational boating, hiking and automobile driving. By fitting the GPS functions onto a small card a little bit bigger than a credit card with a few chips, including a GPS chip the size of a single of a postage stamp, SiRF will make it possible for companies to create very small GPS-based products such as wrist watches or lockets, which could be used for locating lost children, the elderly or to find lost skiers and hikers. "This is the first time I can explain to my parents that I am doing something useful," said Kanwar Chadha, co-founder and vice president of marketing at SiRF. He said that when he worked at what is now the world's largest semiconductor maker, Intel Corp. <INTC.O> in the 1980s as a product manager, his parents didn't quite understand what he was doing. "IBM makes computers, why don't you work there?" they asked him. Chadha said he had the idea for SiRF while he was working as the general manager of the multimedia group of S3 Inc. <SIII.O>, a graphics chip company. He approached Dado Banatao, a co-founder of Santa Clara, Calif.-based S3, who liked the idea and funded him with initial seed capital to start SiRF in 1995. Now, SiRF's other investors include cellular phone giants Ericsson <LMEb.ST> and Nokia <NOK1V.HE> through their investment arms, as well as other venture capitalists and who see the potential in SiRF's technology. The U.S. Federal Communications Commission is mandating that by 2001, all cellular phones in the U.S. must have GPS functionality, so that when calls are made to the 911 emergency network, the location of the caller can be quickly established. "That will be the biggest unit market for GPS," said Will Strauss, president of Forward Concepts, a market research firm in Tempe, Ariz. Strauss forecasts that by 2003, 38 million cellular handsets will be shipped with built-in GPS functions, up from one million phones with GPS in 1999. SiRF is the third largest chip maker focusing on the approximately $500 million market for GPS chips, Strauss said, adding that the market for chips that go into GPS systems will grow to $1.7 billion in 2003. "They are siting on the verge of being one of the most important technology plays over the next 10 years," said Gerry Purdy, president of Mobile Insights in Mountain View, Calif. "They have made it possible to put their stuff inside phones and handhelds to it's not some big pregnant thing that makes it difficult to carry around." SiRF is working with many companies who are developing GPS systems for various markets, such as Holux Technology Inc., based in Taiwan, which is developing a device the size of a small tape recorder to point out attractions to tourists and Datus Inc., a subsidiary in San Jose, Calif. of Daewoo Telecom Ltd. <05060.KS>, which has a personal navigation assistant for automobiles. The company also plans to announce more partnerships this week, including one with NTT DoCoMo <9437.T> of Japan, the world's largest wirel... |