BW1598 Aug 16, 1999 13:26 PACIFIC 16:26 EASTERN ( BW)(CA-LIGAND-PHARMACEUTICALS)(LGND) Ligand Reports Results for Second Quarter and First Six Months 1999; Targretin NDA Designated for Priority Review by FDA
Business Editors/Health and Medical Writers
SAN DIEGO--(BW HealthWire)--Aug. 16, 1999--Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (Nasdaq:LGND) today reported revenues of $8.4 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 1999, a 91% increase over second quarter 1998 revenues, and $18.7 million for the first half ended June 30, 1999, a 97% increase over first half 1998 revenues. Net loss was $18.9 million in the second quarter 1999 compared to a net loss of $17.4 million in the second quarter 1998, resulting in an 11% decrease in loss per share to $0.40 versus $0.45 in the year-earlier quarter. For the first half, net loss was $33.5 million in 1999, compared to a net loss of $30.9 million in 1998, resulting in a 9% decrease in loss per share to $0.73 versus $0.80 in the year-earlier period.
Second Quarter and First Half Results
Ligand generated product sales of $1.9 million (including $0.1 million for Panretin(R) gel and $1.7 million for ONTAK(R)) in the second quarter 1999, versus first quarter 1999 sales of $4.4 million (including $3.7 million for Panretin gel and $0.5 million for ONTAK). In the first half 1999, product sales were $6.3 million. During 1998, product sales were $87,000 in the second quarter and $179,000 in the first half. Second quarter sales of Panretin gel were impacted by a delay in Medicaid reimbursement to July 1, 1999, limited coverage of the treating physicians focused on the top 5% of AIDS treaters representing approximately 30% of the patient market, and a delay in the rollout of the direct-to-consumer information program which was launched in May. As a result of these factors, product demand was supplied largely from existing wholesaler inventory in the second quarter. New prescription generation from the restricted physician population covered during the second quarter was positive. Second quarter sales of ONTAK were encouraging, reflecting solid growth and increasing adoption of the product by a number of private practice oncologists and selected centers with expertise in treating patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Marketing efforts were devoted primarily to CTCL centers, where we estimate that less than one-half of the patients with late-stage CTCL are treated. ONTAK was well received by early adopter private practice oncologists, who are experienced in administering infusion drugs such as ONTAK, while the triage of patients from dermatological centers to oncologists proceeded more slowly than expected. Contract manufacturing sales were $0.9 million in the second quarter 1999 and $1.2 million in the first half 1999 versus $0 in prior periods. Collaborative research and development and other milestone revenues increased 30% to $5.6 million in the second quarter 1999 and increased 20% to $11.2 million in the first half 1999, versus the same periods in 1998. Reflecting the winding down or completion of various registration clinical trials and the completion of certain research collaborations, research and development expenses decreased 16% to $14.6 million in the second quarter 1999 compared to the same period in 1998. For the first half 1999, research and development expenses declined 9% to $29.1 million compared to the same period in 1998. Costs associated with the expansion of our sales and marketing activities increased principally related to the launch of Ligand's two new products in February 1999. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $8.2 million in the second quarter 1999, compared to $3.3 million in the second quarter 1998, and $14.0 million for the first half 1999, compared to $6.1 million for the same period in 1998. Net interest expense increased $1.1 million to $2.2 million in the second quarter 1999 and increased $2.1 million to $4.1 million in the first half 1999, versus the same periods in 1998, primarily as a result of lower cash balances and higher outstanding debt. As of June 30, 1999, Ligand had cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted cash of $35.9 million, a decrease of $36.6 million from year-end 1998.
Commercial Transition and 1999-2000 Goals
"During second quarter 1999, Ligand was highly focused on the challenge of rolling out simultaneous launches of our first two products, Panretin gel and ONTAK, and preparing the NDA for Targretin(R) capsules," according to David E. Robinson, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer. "The second quarter results indicate that it will take longer to achieve profitability than we had expected and that our goal of profitability for 1999 will be delayed to 2000. Nonetheless, the fundamentals of our business are proceeding in the right direction and commercialization of our pipeline is accelerating: Over the next 12 months, we anticipate several additional U.S. and European filings, clinical results in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, psoriasis and advanced breast cancer, progress in the portfolio of Ligand-related products being pursued by our collaborative partners, and other value-creating transactions. "Revenues from ONTAK and Panretin gel should accelerate in the second half of 1999 as our full national promotion programs have their full impact and as our sales and marketing teams expand their market coverage among a larger proportion of the treating physician population. Product sales from our currently marketed products and from at least two additional product launches targeted in the U.S. and one launch targeted in international markets, together with continued tight expense control, should accelerate Ligand's march to profitability in 2000." To strengthen Ligand's cash position to provide operating capital through to profits, Ligand and Elan have agreed to amend the existing convertible note agreement to provide that the remaining convertible note takedown of up to $30 million (issue price) may be utilized for general corporate purposes. Pursuant to this agreement, Ligand will issue to Elan on or before August 31, 1999, $20 million (issue price) of notes with terms similar but not identical to the notes previously issued to Elan. "Because our expenditures continue to be tightly controlled and potential revenues from product sales, licensing fees and milestones are expected to continue to grow in the second half, we expect the second half of 1999 to reflect a declining cash burn," said Paul V. Maier, Ligand Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. "Our cash resources, together with completion of the draw down of the Elan facility, are expected to bridge us through the transition to commercialization and profits in 2000 and represents a cost-effective source of funds relative to other private or public alternatives."
Targretin Capsules NDA Designated for Priority Review and Other Developments
On June 23, 1999, Ligand submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) for Targretin capsules to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under orphan drug status. On August 3, the FDA accepted the NDA as "file-able" and designated it for priority review. The priority review process requires the FDA to review and act on the NDA within six months of the NDA submission date. Ligand is targeting submission of a Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) with the European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products (EMEA) for Targretin capsules in the fourth quarter 1999. The NDA for Targretin gel, the topical formulation of Targretin, is currently being assembled and we expect to submit the NDA in the fourth quarter 1999. In June 1999, Ligand received approval in Canada to market Panretin gel, which will be marketed and sold through Ligand's wholly owned Canadian subsidiary, and, in May 1999, the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) of the National Cancer Institute initiated a Phase II study of ONTAK in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated discovers, develops and markets new drugs that address critical unmet medical needs of patients in the areas of cancer, skin diseases, and men's and women's hormone-related diseases, as well as osteoporosis, metabolic disorders and cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases. Ligand's first two drugs -- Panretin(R) gel and ONTAK(R) -- were approved for marketing in the U.S. in early 1999 and are being marketed through its specialty cancer and HIV-center sales force in the U.S. Four additional oncology-related products are in late-stage development, including Targretin(R) capsules, Targretin(R) gel, Panretin(R) capsules, and Morphelan(tm) (licensed from Elan). Ligand's proprietary drug discovery and development programs are based on its leadership position in gene transcription technology, primarily related to Intracellular Receptors (IR) and Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription (STATs).
Except for the historical information contained herein, this press release may contain certain forward looking statements by Ligand and actual results could differ materially from those described as a result of factors, including, but not limited to, the following. There can be no assurance that (a) projected revenues or profits will be achieved in a timely manner or at all; (b) if a need for additional financing occurs, such financing will be available to the Company when required or such financing would be available under favorable terms; (c) any product will be successfully developed, regulatory approvals will be granted, patient and physician acceptance of these products will be achieved or final results of human clinical trials will be consistent with any interim results, or results will be supportive of regulatory approvals required to market products; or (d) changes in the existing collaborative research relationships will not occur, including their early termination. Additional information concerning these factors can be found in press releases as well as in Ligand's public periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Ligand undertakes no obligation to update the statements contained in this press release after the date hereof.
(See following tables.)
Note: Public information on Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, including our financial statements and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, our recent press releases and the package inserts for products approved for sales and distribution in the United States, is available at our website at ligand.com. Full prescribing information for ONTAK and Panretin gel may be obtained from Ligand Professional Services by calling toll-free 800/964-5836. Panretin(R) and Targretin(R) are registered trademarks of Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, and ONTAK(R) is a registered trademark of Seragen, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Ligand. Ligand Pharmaceuticals' releases are available via fax at no charge by calling 888/329-9832 or on the World Wide Web at www.businesswire.com/cnn/lgnd.htm.
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LIGAND PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998
Revenues: Product sales $ 1,931 $ 87 Contract manufacturing sales 931 -- Collaborative research and development and other milestone revenues 5,559 4,300 Total revenues 8,421 4,387
Costs and expenses: Cost of products and services sold 2,432 30 Research and development 14,612 17,302 Selling, general and administrative 8,167 3,330
Total costs and expenses 25,211 20,662
Loss from operations (16,790) (16,275) Interest income 525 838 Interest expense (2,728) (1,973)
Net loss $(18,993) $ (17,410)
Basic and diluted net loss per share $ (.40) $ (.45)
Shares used in computing net loss per share 47,033 38,849
Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998
Revenues: Product sales $ 6,297 $ 179 Contract manufacturing sales 1,227 -- Collaborative research and development and other milestone revenues 11,178 9,273 Total revenues 18,702 9,452
Costs and expenses: Cost of products and services sold 5,014 204 Research and development 29,082 32,033 Selling, general and administrative 14,042 6,100
Total costs and expenses 48,138 38,337
Loss from operations (29,436) (28,885) Interest income 1,275 1,882 Interest expense (5,391) (3,948)
Net loss $ (33,552) $ (30,951)
Basic and diluted net loss per share $ (.73) $ (.80)
Shares used in computing net loss per share 46,129 38,708
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands)
June 30, December 31, 1999 1998 Assets (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments $ 33,643 $ 69,967 Other current assets 10,525 8,026
Total current assets 44,168 77,993 Restricted short-term investments 2,286 2,554 Property and equipment, net 22,525 23,722 Acquired technology 39,640 40,312 Other assets 14,679 11,439 $ 123,298 $ 156,020
Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit Current liabilities $ 20,816 $ 26,895 Accrued acquisition obligation 40,000 50,000 Long-term equipment financing obligations 7,562 8,165 Convertible debentures and notes 85,192 82,322 Stockholders' deficit (30,272) (11,362) $ 123,298 $ 156,020 |