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Microcap & Penny Stocks : Globalstar Telecommunications Limited GSAT -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: djane who wrote (6721)8/21/1999 3:51:00 AM
From: djane  Respond to of 29987
 
*FT. IRIDIUM: Rivals plan 'softer' launches

Friday August 20 1999

By Christopher Price

What lessons can Iridium's rivals
learn from the company's
demise?

Globalstar, in which Loral, the
US aerospace group, has a 45
per cent stake, has certainly
taken note. It intends a "soft"
launch of its service next month,
rather than the glitzy and expensive attempt by Iridium to
establish a global brand from scratch.

The $4bn system will initially target North America, then
western Europe. "A regional roll-out makes sense for us
financially," the company says.

In addition, Globalstar's 48 satellites will not offer full
global coverage. The polar and deep mid-ocean regions
will not be covered, as Globalstar regards the potential
market for these areas as "extremely marginal".

The company also believes that its strategic investor
base is superior to Iridium's. Like Iridium, Globalstar will
act as a wholesaler of airtime to cellular service partners.
But all of Globalstar's service partners are equity holders
in the business. "It's a big advantage," the company
says. "They have a great incentive to see the service
succeed."


Globalstar's tariff rates are likely to be half the price of
Iridium's, even after the latter's recent price cuts. An
intra-US call, for example, is likely to cost $1.50 a
minute on Globalstar.

However, the business looks susceptible to some of the
problems faced by Iridium.

Handsets, for example, will retail for between $1,250 and
$1,500 - and at 350g, they will be almost twice as heavy
as the latest cellular models. Globalstar says they will
resemble household cordless phones in size.

Target markets include those people who "roam" outside
cellular coverage, such as agricultural workers; other
people living in more rural locations; those working in the
offshore and remote industries; and the lucrative but
elusive international business traveller.

ICO Global Communications, which was spun out of
Inmarsat, the maritime satellite company, has a similar
strategy. It, too, will have a regional roll-out when it
launches late next year, and its main target market is
again those people who move out of, or live without,
cellular coverage.

Where ICO differs is on cost. It is the only satellite
operator to own its own dedicated fibre-optic network.
This means that when the satellite signal is beamed
down to Earth, it is carried on ICO's network rather than
someone else's.


For this reason, ICO's prices are likely to range from 50
cents to $3 a minute. The company says it is
determined to be the cheapest carrier. ICO has also
specified to its handset suppliers that their products
must be no bigger than and as light as current cellular
models. They will retail for about $1,000.

First though, ICO must solve its own funding crisis.
Blaming the "Iridium factor", the company has twice
failed to raise $500m from the equity markets and
recently had a $600m request to strategic investors
turned down. It is now seeking a lower amount.

¸ Copyright The Financial Times Limited 1999. "FT" and "Financial Times" are trademarks of The Financial Times.