To: Paul Fiondella who wrote (27839 ) 8/23/1999 3:16:00 PM From: Frederick Smart Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 42771
Cyberspace Electronic Security Act.....cdt.org Details from the memo....cdt.org >>CESA recognizes that law enforcement personnel may need to obtain the plaintext of encrypted evidence when a decryption key for the data is not held by, or is not obtained from, a recovery agent. For example, a child pornographer may encrypt the illegal material he keeps on his computer, and may not store the key with a recovery agent, so that if law enforcement officers conduct a judicially authorized search, the most critical evidence - the child pornography itself - will be unreadable and unusable as evidence. The Act therefore sets forth procedures for a mechanism for government access to essential evidence - through a search warrant with the possibility of delayed notice. To obtain such a warrant, the government must meet the standards specified by the Constitution and the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, including establishing probable cause to the court. In addition, to delay notice, the government must prove that it has good cause to do so. Once lawfully obtained from the court, the search warrant may authorize, depending upon the circumstances of the criminal activity, the search and seizure of decryption keys or the installation of a recovery device that allows plaintext to be obtained even if attempts were made to protect it through encryption. However, when executing a warrant using these procedures, in order to protect privacy, the government must take care to minimize its intrusion into the privacy of the subject of the warrant. While CESA recognizes the need for law enforcement access to decryption keys, it also imposes limitations on the government's use and disclosure of decryption keys obtained through compulsory process. For example, the government is required to destroy the keys when their use is completed and after any statutory period for retention of records has expired. These limitations reflect CESA's balancing of the need for privacy against the need for law enforcement access in appropriate circumstances to decryption keys. Historically, our nation has sought the proper balance between protecting the rights of individuals and the need of law enforcement to protect public safety. Although the emerging technological advances of the current information revolution are, in many ways, unlike any before, the challenge of striking the proper balance remains the same. The Administration fully supports the development and use of encryption products in order to protect the confidentiality of the communications and data of law-abiding citizens. However, in so doing public policy must reflect the pressing and undeniable need to afford law enforcement the means to sustain the ability to collect evidence of criminal activity, even when encryption is utilized. Failure to adequately address this need provides criminals with a safe-haven not available before. CESA establishes new protections for individuals and limits the ability of government to obtain plaintext to specific circumstances, while at the same time providing law enforcement the ability, with a proper factual showing, to respond to criminals who utilize encryption. We believe that CESA strikes the appropriate balance in this regard and look forward to working with you and the Congress on this issue of significant national importance. The Office of Management and Budget has advised that there is no objection from the standpoint of the Administration's program to the presentation of this proposal and that its enactment would be in accord with the program of the President. Please let us know if we may be of additional assistance in connection with this or any other matter. >> Amazing world we are living in..... Cybersearch & seize...... This ACT, if enacted, will give the Federal Govt. incredible new power to invade the lives of any ordinary citizen....all in the name of trying to find text-based information which could lead them to finding a kidnapper, drugdealer or criminal. Ayone awake!!