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To: djane who wrote (6967)8/28/1999 1:58:00 AM
From: djane  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 29987
 
China to rejoin WTO talks

Thursday, August 26, 1999 Published at 09:07 GMT 10:07 UK

Business: The Economy

China to rejoin WTO talks

Shanghai wants to look outward

China has signalled its readiness to resume talks with
the United States on joining the World Trade
Organisation.

China had been aiming to join the
WTO, which regulates world trade,
in time for the next round of trade
talks which begin in Seattle in
November.

But the world's tenth largest trading
nation cut off negotiations with the US after the bombing
of the Chinese embassy on May 7.

Now an article in a Chinese newspaper says that "there
has been no change in China's resolve to join" the WTO,
and "there recently seems to be a thaw in China-US
relations."

The Financial Daily says that there is now "hope for
restarting the talks."

Among the recent positive factors in Sino-American
relations have been the US decision to extend Normal
Trade Relations with China, its role in restraining Taiwan,
and the cordial messages after the China-US women's
soccer final in Los Angeles.

APEC meeting crucial

The negotiations are set to
resume at the sidelines of
the APEC meeting in
Auckland on September 11
and 12, which will be
attended both by US
President Clinton and
Chinese President Jiang
Zemin.

"I think that there is a real
desire on both sides to make
this a success," U.S.
Assistant Secretary of State
for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Stanley Roth said in
Canberra.

"Obviously we hope that this meeting can be the
occasion for significant progress on WTO - the ideal
outcome to reach an agreement at that time or before,
but at a minimum to use the meeting to get the
negotiations restarted on an urgent basis."

Before that meeting, US trade officials will travel to
Beijing for "technical negotiations" on entry.

The United States would like China to speed up the
timetable for foreign banks and insurance companies to
compete in China, allowing them to open regional
branches and buy and sell foreign currency.

In the past, China has argued that as a developing
country, it should be allowed to delay full liberalisation
for many years - an argument the US has rejected.

China and the United States narrowly missed reaching
an agreement in April when Prime Minister Zhu Rongji
visited Washington. At that time China made some
significant concessions on opening up its service sector.

Both sides are now concerned that there is no
backsliding from that deal.

Li Zhaoxing, China's ambassador to the United States,
said last week that Washington should not raise the
threshold for China's entry to the WTO.

Tight timetable

The United States is also concerned that China may
withdraw some of proposals made in April.

Those proposals triggered fierce opposition within China,
and seemed to have weakened the position of Prime
Minister Zhu Rongji.

China is now engaged in battle over how to modernise its
economy, and maintain its growth rate in the face of
fierce world competition for its exports.

Recently, the government has ordered restrictions on
new investment in a range of consumer goods in order to
raise prices - measures which would be incompatible
with WTO membership.

There is now not much time to reach a deal before the
world trade talks open.

If that deadline is missed, it could be years before they
could be resumed - and perhaps by that time a less
favourable regime in Beijing might be in power.