To: Les H who wrote (24184 ) 8/30/1999 8:22:00 PM From: Les H Respond to of 99985
TALK FROM THE TRENCHES: DATA, CORPORATES ADD TO TSY WOES economeister.com By Isobel Kennedy NEW YORK (MktNews) - U.S. Treasury prices are moving lower for the fourth session in a row. There was nothing coming from Fed officials in Jackson Hole that gave the credit markets any comfort. In fact, the absence made this week's slew of data releases all the more important. And fear of a huge corporate/agency calendar is also taking its toll, sources say. The biggest diva of them all, the employment report comes out Friday. The range of estimates for August payrolls is not unusually wide at +165k to +275k with the median at +215,000. But one advisor says the Treasury market could show more volatility than usual in this pre-holiday thinned week because expectations about the strength of the labor market may evolve before Friday. Other labor-related data trickles out during the week including labor market surveys, initial claims and revised unit labor costs data. Estimates for how much sister market supply could emerge in September are anywhere from $40 billion to a whopping $60 billion. Fears that Y2K bugs could mess things up in the fourth quarter, encouraging issuers to get their financing done by the end of September. Too much U.S. corporate and agency supply hurts U.S. Treasurys in several ways. One, if spreads widen the sister market paper looks more attractive to investors and retail is already believed to be sidelined in Treasuries anyway. Two, it creates rate-lock selling where corporations sell U.S. Treasuries as a hedge against higher interest rates down the road. Three, buyers of spread product often sell Treasuries outright to make room for the new paper. Or they sell Treasuries or other spread paper on swap. In either case, corporate traders will in turn sell Treasuries as a hedge against the paper they take in on swap. Along these lines, Salomon Smith Barney's weekly Bond Market Roundup says "Fundamental value is out of fashion in Treasuries, which have become a source of liquidity. Liquidity premiums are high but could abate temporarily with upcoming spread product issuance." They recommend looking at liquidity-driven relative-value opportunities in off-the-runs. Another reason for today's market weakness may just be profit taking by the dealer community. After all, using the old "bulls, bears and pigs" philosophy, why not just book some more profits now? New fives, 10s and bonds are currently trading around 5.84%, 5.94% and 6.04%. Pretty respectable gains from the respective auction levels of 6.014%, 6.085% and 6.144%. The market was expected to receive some support from month-end index fund buying and this month's extension was expected to be longer than normal due to the August refunding. Alas, some of that buying occurred as early as last Wednesday, sources say, so any buying tomorrow may be short-lived indeed. There was some hope that the two-year note might get some support on flight-to-quality buying from the ongoing Latin American troubles. But right now, it looks like the market is strictly focused on U.S. domestic matters, traders say. And right now, players think the note came under pressure right out of the gate this morning because the Street was long the short end ... not a good thing going into potentially damaging economic data. And there were some hopes that Mr. Greenspan's warnings about strong stocks might spur some asset-allocation buying of short U.S. Treasuries. Stocks are lower all right but there have been no reports of any money coming into Treasuries. Speaking of stocks, the DJIA has given back about 300 points from its record high close of 11,326 on Aug 25. By the way, that was the day after the Fed hiked rates. And while conventional wisdom might suggest you heed Uncle Al's warning, "the bull is alive and well" according Abbey Joseph Cohen in this week's Barron's. She says the stock market is only in a range of 5% overvalued to 5% undervalued, hardly the excess expected at market peaks. She is expected to release new, and presumably higher, targets for broad stock indices after 2Q earnings results are in. And she is also calling for the Fed to hike rates again at the Oct 5 FOMC meeting. The market may be free of any more Fedspeak until Sept 8 because of the upcoming Labor Day holiday and blackout restrictions surrounding the FOMC meeting. But since Y2K is spooking everyone it might be refreshing to hear what SF Fed President Parry has to say on the subject when he speaks on Sept 2. Mr. Greenspan will also speak on Y2K on Sept 17. Nothing much new came out of the rest of Jackson Hole. But observers say a weary BOJ Deputy Gov Yamaguchi listened intently to calls from the international community for more Japanese stimulus but rejected the idea; IMF #2 man Fischer suggested the Fed raise margin requirements to counter U.S. stock price gains, and a BOE official suggested the Fed adopt an explicit inflation target like the BOE. Don't bank on the Fed for the last two. Over in Singapore, at the 5th Manila Framework meeting, Japan officials warned about excessive appreciation of the yen. A People's Bank of China official gave assurances that the yuan will not be devalued. Now international officials have moved on to the G7 Deputies meeting which takes place in Berlin today and tomorrow. No statement is expected to be released following the meeting but it is pretty safe to assume the yen will be one of the "routine" topics discussed. A meeting of G-7 finance ministers will take place in Washington D.C. later this fall. Wall Streeters in London had a bank holiday Monday. Or did they stay home because the Liverpool city council declared today "Yellow Submarine Day" in honor of the 30th anniversary of the Beatle film? NOTE: Talk From the Trenches is a daily compendium of chatter from Treasury trading rooms offered as a gauge of the mood in the financial markets. It is not hard, verified news.