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Pastimes : Kosovo -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: George Papadopoulos who wrote (14558)9/18/1999 4:49:00 PM
From: George Papadopoulos  Respond to of 17770
 
"the law of the strong arm"...ensures you a great house/apt abandoned by Serbs

September 5, 1999

These New Invaders Have the Old Pristina Preening

By CARLOTTA GALL

P RISTINA, Yugoslavia -- All over Pristina, there is building and
the noise of electric drills and cement mixers from every
direction. Pedestrians walk an obstacle course over and around
piles of sand, boards and scaffolding.

No one is rebuilding the handful of burned and bombed buildings
that stand as silent witnesses to the Serbian purges of the city's
Albanian stores and homes a few months ago, and to NATO's bombs.
Instead, people are repairing the buildings that survived more or
less intact. The main aim seems to be to redo a house and rent it
to foreigners.

[LINK]

There are thousands of foreigners here, not just the peacekeeping
troops but armies of aid workers, advisers and diplomats. The
journalists are gradually disappearing but the long-term
development people are only just arriving.

Already the international organizations are changing the look and
the feel of the city, most evidently in a suburb called Dragodan,
on a hill overlooking downtown Pristina. Dragodan's spacious houses
are favored by the international agencies and diplomats. Going
further than the rest, American Government officials are taking
over the entire top street.

Between them, the United States Agency for International
Development and the American mission here have leased 11 houses and
plan to seal off both ends of the street to create a secure
compound with guards at either end. To achieve this, the Americans
have pushed several aid agencies from their offices, including
Mercy Corps International and Save the Children.

Jim Kenney, spokesman at the American mission, admitted that the
aid agencies had not had much choice. "We asked people politely to
move," he said with a slightly embarrassed smile. "It was all done
in diplomatic language."

The local director for Save the Children, Steven Rifkin, bowed to
the inevitable and says he will now simply have a longer walk to
work. "We are all here for the same thing," he pointed out.

There are nearly 200 private organizations in Kosovo, as well as
the big United Nations agencies, all employing dozens of foreigners
and local residents. The American mission will eventually be the
equivalent of a medium-size embassy, employing some 50 Americans
and about 150 local workers. The United Nations mission already
employs nearly 150 strong, and will grow over the months. The
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe is up to 250
now and will reach 500. The international police force will number
3,000.

The foreigners' presence is being felt most immediately on the
streets, because many of them drive big four-wheel-drive vans,
outdone in size only by the NATO force's armored vehicles.

So far, the Albanians do not seem to mind the foreigners. For
Pristina residents, the much more startling change is the influx
from the villages. This city originally had 200,000 people but may
now hold almost double that, local journalists say.

They came when NATO troops arrived in June, and the Serbian
community left en masse, following their own army and police forces
to Serbia. Albanians, back from the refugee camps and down from the
mountains where they hid from the Serbian forces during NATO's
bombing campaign, flooded into the city to occupy the houses and apartments abandoned by the Serbs.

It was a swift smash and grab. "The law of the strong arm," one man
said, as he barricaded himself and his family into the house he had
taken. By now, virtually every apartment is full to the brim. In
one apartment block by the main police station, only two occupants
are the original owners. Albanian names are scrawled on the doors
of what had been an exclusively Serbian building. Some of the new
occupants have rented from the departing Serbs; others have just
moved in.

"Don't touch" is written in Serbian and in Albanian on various
doors, presumably first directed against Serbian paramilitaries and
then against Albanians. Ardita Uka, 17, says she can tell the
youths from the countryside by their accents and their clothes but
laughs at the invasion.

"It's funny when I go to my friend's apartment," she said. "It was
always very quiet there. It was all Serbs and they had no children.
Now it's really noisy with lots of children, and lots of shoes
outside each door," she added, referring to the Albanian custom of
removing shoes before entering a house.