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To: Dan3 who wrote (88610)9/21/1999 11:47:00 PM
From: Paul Engel  Respond to of 186894
 
Dannie 69-66 - Re: "How many additional cycles are required to fetch from level 2 on Coppermine when there is a cache miss in level 1? Is it just 1 extra clock? "

Several FEWER CYCLES are required for an L1 cache miss on the Coppermine than on the Athlon - which has to go OFF chip to a SLOWER L2 cache.

By the way, did you know that that 128K L2 cache on the Athlon is responsible in large part for the huge die size - 184 sq. mm. - 73% LARGER than the Coppermine?

Now you know why they are "hard to find" - because they are "hard to yield" !

Paul



To: Dan3 who wrote (88610)9/21/1999 11:52:00 PM
From: Elmer  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 186894
 
Re: "It's too bad that Intel couldn't get the level 1 cache on Coppermine past 32K. I'll bet performance would be increased if it had the 128K level 1 cache Athlon has. How many additional cycles are required to fetch from level 2 on Coppermine when there is a cache miss in level 1? Is it just 1 extra clock? "

One website is reporting the Coppermine will have 64K L1 to compliment the 256K(and greater) L2. I don't know if this is true or not but the same rumors were spread about PIII before it's release.

I am not a processor architect so I am only guessing but I would think it would be only 1 clock as the memory requests would be dispatched to both L1 & L2 simultaneously. Someone else will hopefully comment.

EP



To: Dan3 who wrote (88610)9/22/1999 1:42:00 AM
From: Tenchusatsu  Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 186894
 
Dan, <How many additional cycles are required to fetch from level 2 on Coppermine when there is a cache miss in level 1? Is it just 1 extra clock?>

Nope. The latency of the on-die L2 cache is eight clock cycles. This is true for Coppermine; I think it's also true for Mendocino (Celeron) and Dixon (Mobile Pentium II).

This is better than the off-chip L2 cache of Pentium III, which I think was at least 18 clocks. Xeon's L2 latency is somewhere between 8 and 18. I don't know what Athlon's L2 latency is, but I'll bet it's comparable to Pentium III.

Tenchusatsu