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Gold/Mining/Energy : Black Swan -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Diamond Daze who wrote (3149)12/17/1999 8:58:00 PM
From: Dale Kohler  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 3186
 
Black Swan announces alluvial diamonds recovered and major
exploration and development program commences

VANCOUVER, Dec. 17 /CNW/ - Black Swan's focus on its diamond projects in
Minas Gerais, Brazil has developed into a strategy of alluvial resource
evaluation and production as well as exploration for economic kimberlite in
the Serra da Canastra and Coromandel regions.
Some of Black Swan's alluvial projects, notably Gamela, Fazenda Marques
and Estaca, along the Paranaiba River, have been drill-tested for gravel
resource and bedrock profiling. Less than half of the prospective alluvial
area has been subjected to such preliminary evaluation but an overall gravel
resource exceeding 14 million cubic meters has been outlined, sufficient to
support a long term mining operation given economic grade. Overburden is not
excessive and diamond quality is of high standard.
Since September 1999, the emphasis at Gamela, (Black Swan has the right
to earn a 51% interest), has shifted from bulk sampling the upper terraces to
trial mining the alluvial flats. From the period between September and
December 10, 1999, 758.4 carats have been recovered from 5,190 cubic meters
treated for a grade of 0.15 carats per cubic meter. Overall diamond prices
have varied from US$500-US$700 per carat and the largest stone retrieved
weighed 26 carats. Two diamonds, a 16 carat vivid yellow and a 26 carat
green/yellow, were sold for US$325,000, representing US$8,125 per carat. The
remainder of the production will be sold in the near future. Under the terms
of its joint venture agreement, Black Swan is entitled to 20% of the gross
value of these proceeds until it exercises its option. Jig plant throughput
has been severely affected during its commissioning by shutdowns resulting
from process modifications and ensuring environmental standards are
maintained.
The impressive grade achieved, however, augers well for future downstream
mining where stream configuration is favourable and when plant throughput can
meet and sustain its rated capacity of 500 cubic meters per day. The
operation at Gamela will greatly assist the evaluation and understanding of
the adjacent Fazenda Marques and Estaca properties.
Fazenda Marques and Estaca will receive the bulk of the alluvial focus in
Year 2000. Apart from some additional infill drilling, a series of 5 metre
wide trenches will be excavated as part of the evaluation process. Bulk
sampling with strict geological control will generate geological information,
statistical data for reserve estimates and possibly sufficient diamond revenue
to cover operating expenditures.
It is anticipated that a modular, transportable 15 tph DMS treatment
plant with 60 tph head-feed capacity will be commissioned by May 2000. This
unit is designed to be easily upgraded in size and can be easily re-located to
other alluvial sites. Black Swan's other alluvial projects will either be
advanced to the resource stage by drilling and bulk testing or joint ventured
to interested parties.
Kimberlite exploration will take on greater importance in Black Swan's
future plans as Minas Gerais is considered highly prospective for economic
kimberlite. One of the Company's aims will be to locate the sources of the
large exceptional alluvial diamonds recovered in the Coromandel region using
modern technology and improved geological understanding.
At one of the Company's prospects in the Coromandel region, adjacent to
garimpeiro workings (artisanal mining), a new kimberlite anomaly, Canguru 1,
has recently been established on the basis of soil sampling. Indicator
mineral analysis of this kimberlite has identified one 0.071 carat diamond,
phlogopite, picroilmenite, pyrope garnet, olivine and perovskite. The grain
morphology, indicator count, grain size and mineral suite reflect an
underlying source whilst the grain geochemistry confirms its kimberlitic
origin. This anomaly will be tested by ground geophysics, drilling and if
warranted, by preliminary bulk sampling.
Black Swan will be undertaking in Year 2000 an active kimberlite
exploration programme over its 100% owned and joint venture properties in the
Serra da Canastra Province. This area is renowned for its high proportion of
clear white octahedral stones and the discovery in recent years of
diamond-bearing kimberlite, destroying the myth that the alluvial diamonds are
distal from their source. An extensive airborne EM and magnetic survey is
planned and will be accompanied by re-evaluation of currently known
kimberlites and detailed sampling to prioritize new occurrences on the basis
of their diamond potential.
The Board of Directors of Black Swan is pleased to announce the
appointment of Mr. Hugh Durey to the management team. Mr. Durey, a diamond
consultant with 30 years exploration and mining experience in alluvial diamond
and kimberlite evaluation in 14 countries, will be responsible for the
technical management of Black Swan's diamond portfolio. Initially with the De
Beers Group, he has been the founding director of 2 public diamond exploration
companies, has previously operated in Brazil and is well qualified to
supervise and aggressively progress the Company's projects through to
development. The Board recently approved a Year 2000 exploration budget
totaling Cdn$3.5 million encompassing both the alluvial and kimberlite
exploration programs. It is believed that this budget combined with the new
management focus will lay the foundations for the Company's future success.