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To: Edwarda who wrote (34556)9/27/1999 4:53:00 PM
From: Captain Jack  Respond to of 45548
 
Nortel readies cheaper Net-based phone
system
By Wylie Wong
Staff Writer, CNET News.com
September 27, 1999, 1:15 p.m. PT

Ready or not, here they come.

To compete with rivals 3Com, Lucent Technologies, and Cisco Systems, Nortel Networks
will soon introduce a new phone system for small- and mid-sized businesses. The system
is a cheaper and easier alternative to traditional technology that is used to route voice
calls, according to the company.

Nortel's new phone system combines traditional voice technology with Internet routing--a
less expensive option to traditional circuit-based systems, called PBX systems. It is part
of a company strategy dubbed "Inca," first discussed in June.

For the past year, data networking and telecom equipment companies, including Lucent,
Cisco, Nortel, and Cabletron, among others, have all
hawked the idea of "convergence"--having all network data
and voice traffic run through the same Internet protocol
(IP)-based connection.

Nortel's Internet Solutions marketing director Christine
Durham said the firm's history with phone systems gives it
an advantage over its competition.

"Why are we different from Cisco? The difference is we have
a history with telephony," she said. "We understand what it
takes."

When Nortel ships its "Enterprise Edge" phone technology
next week, it will join competitors in a the new market for
voice systems that is expected to reach $300 million in
revenue this year and jump to $5 billion by 2003, according
to market researcher Cahners In-Stat Group.

Enterprise Edge is a Microsoft Windows NT server-based
phone system aimed at small firms. The system allows
users to make Internet-based phone calls within a corporate
network or to a traditional phone system.

This new market marries old software and hardware
previously used for telecommunications networks and new, cheaper Internet and PC
technology. But any company that is dedicating itself to this new market may be jumping
the gun, according to some industry observers.

Recent research shows large businesses are skeptical and won't deploy the new systems
until the technology is proven. A recent study by industry consultants Infonetics Research
found that the average large U.S. business loses millions of dollars a year from data
network failures--and most large businesses may not want to risk having a phone system
and data network crash at the same time.

The bottom line
Industry observers believe small- and medium-sized businesses will warm up to the idea of
converged networks, as the technology is less expensive than traditional phone systems,
and is already commercially available.

3Com in February bought Internet-based telephony start-up NBX for $90 million and now
says it has signed up more than 600 businesses to use the new system. Cisco bought a
company called Selsius Systems last fall and sells a similar product. Lucent Technologies
last September released its own IP-based PBX product, called IP Exchange Systems,
aimed at small and mid-sized businesses.

Nortel executives said they hope to install 500 systems by the end of this year.

Giga Information Group analyst Elizabeth Herrell believes Nortel has an edge over 3Com
and Cisco because of its history with selling traditional PBX systems. 3Com and Cisco, on
the other hand, have historically specialized in data networking technology.

"Nortel and Lucent will have the edge in the early stages because of their infrastructure for
service and support. If the server for the data network or voice network goes down, you
need someone to come fix it," Herrell said.

But Yankee Group analyst Mark Thompson said the market is big enough for all the major
players to succeed in the market. "Voice-over IP will eventually become common place in
offices. The jury is out who the winners will be, but folks like Cisco and 3Com will be
players," he said.