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To: J. Stone who wrote (8682)10/1/1999 9:06:00 AM
From: Spytrdr  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 13953
 
Softbank Forms Holding Company to Control Internet Conglomerate

Bloomberg News
October 1, 1999, 12:30 a.m. PT
Softbank Forms Holding Company to Control Internet Conglomerate

Tokyo, Oct. 1 (Bloomberg) -- Softbank Corp. transferred its
software and hardware distribution business to a subsidiary,
completing a planned transformation into a holding company whose
earnings come entirely from its investments.

The move by one of the world's biggest investors in Internet
companies, whose U.S. holdings include Yahoo! Inc. and E*Trade
Group Inc., comes six months after it spun off its publishing,
finance and general-affairs divisions as wholly owned units.

Softbank joins a handful of Japanese companies, including
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp., that have formally
reorganized themselves into holding companies, which were
legalized this year under the government's ``Big Bang' financial
reforms. Softbank's billionaire founder Masayoshi Son announced
the plan in May, saying it will improve managerial efficiency and
will allow the company eventually to take advantage of expected
changes in Japanese tax laws.

``The idea is to speed up decision-making by devolving
decisions to the operating companies,' said Hiromi Koyama, an
analyst at Taiheiyo Securities Co. ``As a conglomerate gets
bigger and bigger, it's really beyond management to keep on top
of everything.'

As of the second half of the Japanese fiscal year beginning
today, Softbank's earnings will come entirely from dividends,
interest payments and royalties from subsidiaries and affiliates.
The parent company will consist of only 11 employees plus the
board of directors, who will oversee a self-styled ``Internet
conglomerate' whose worldwide subsidiaries and affiliates have a
payroll of 6,800 people.

Son has earned a reputation as one of Japan's managerial
trailblazers since he built Softbank from a software distributor
into one of the leading global financiers of online business.

Holding companies were banned in Japan after World War II
under anti-monopoly legislation adopted to dismantle the
industrial combines that dominated the prewar economy. The
Japanese government agreed in December 1997 to lift the
restriction in the fiscal year beginning in April, but has yet to
approve U.S.-style tax consolidation, the benefits of which
include tax-free dividends for the parent and the ability to
share operating losses.

Each of Softbank's spun-off divisions under Softbank will
act as holding companies for about 100 of its smaller affiliates,
leaving the parent in direct control over larger investments such
as Internet directory Yahoo! and U.S. publisher Ziff-Davis Inc.