Yes, I see that wedge. I am not trying to pick on GE but first even though it looks very strong right now, it has a wedge that is one of the more clear I have seen in a long time and then to top it off, I have the pasted story below about GE that I saved for Heinz since he loved IBM's scam so much before I knew he would love this.
Anyway, I am not sure what to think here. All my stuff is short term over bought and due for a pullback although I have already had a few negated signals myself so I too am moving to the bullish side. To add to that position oil stocks are dropping like rocks and I am geting bearish on the XAU at least at first glance this weekend. On the bearish side, I am seeing a drop off in volume in many individual stocks as the rallies try to continue and there many signs of distribution despite the fact that the rally is still young. I am not sure yet if it has to do with options expiration, or what.
Any way, here is that article from Barrons found on the gold thread.
Barron's:Market&GE Bubbles; WagePressures Part II Barron's,OCTOBER 11, 1999
...... By universal agreement, General Electric is a great company, and its peerless leader, Jack Welch, ranks as the paradigmatic corporate chieftain. Both judgments were ringingly affirmed in a deft piece on GE in this magazine early this year by Jon Laing.
And certainly, it's no sweat supplying the stirring lyrics for this vast chorus of acclaim. Revenues in 1998 topped $100 billion for the first time. Year in, year out, earnings post double-digit growth -- 13% seems to be the recent norm -- and this year, as the company's recent sparkling third-quarter profits report underscored, that brilliant winning streak is being extended with gusto.
As all the world also knows, GE's stock has been a stellar performer. Over the past year, it has shot up from 69 to an all-time high north of 125 on Friday. Its market cap of $409 billion is second only to Microsoft's $485 billion. And its stock commands a price/earnings multiple of over 40 times last year's earnings and 38 times this year's anticipated net.
All hail GE!
But, to be accurate, that exclamatory statement needs modification. For there's at least one sentient being out there who stubbornly refuses to hail GE. And, wouldn't you just know it, the non-hailer is an old friend with more investment moxie than a bushel of analysts or a peck of portfolio managers.
The dissenter, an unfailingly charitable and courtly type, doesn't denigrate the company's stature nor dispute Mr. Welch's considerable skills. But he does take issue with the stuff of which the company's earnings gains have been fashioned.
Part II
We should warn you, right here, that he suffers from an incurable malady known as compulsive footnote fetish. He's an inveterate reader of the arcana in financial documents. Let's indulge him, then, and study footnote 5 in GE's last two annuals.
These come under the plain but pregnant heading of "Pension Benefits." (In common with a number of corporations, GE's pension plan is awash with funds, so much so that the company hasn't had to make a contribution to it since 1987.)
Now, if you will, fix your gaze on a table in the footnote that bears the legend "Pension plan income" in the 1997 annual and "Effect on operations" in the 1998 version. The bottom line of this table shows "total pension plan income" -- which is the amount, after all obligations and contingencies have been provided for, the company took into the year's reported income.
In 1997, pension income chipped in $331 million of GE's total earnings of $8.2 billion. In 1998, pension income accounted for $1.01 billion of the company's total earnings of $9.3 billion.
Okay, let's suppose that there was no contribution to earnings in either year (these are not, in any case, actual cash additions). Minus the noncash contributions from the pension plans, GE's '97 net was $7.9 billion; its '98 net amounted to $8.3 billion.
On that basis, the rise in earnings last year was roughly $400 million, or about 5.1%. And 5.1%, while respectable, is a good cut below the 13% the company triumphantly reported.
GE's shares, as we observed, are selling at some 40 times last year's earnings. Which is undeniably rich, but not unduly outrageous in this euphoric market, given the company's many admirable qualities, not least of which has been its ability to deliver 13% growth in earnings.
But that's the point: What kind of a multiple, our friend muses, would GE get for earnings growth of 5%, as it would have had to report last year, except for the help from pension income?
If you're generous and use the going multiple on the Dow of 25, the stock would be selling at around $70 a share, and its total market value would weigh in at $230 billion.
In other words, by this reckoning, the $685 million more in pension-plan income GE took into earnings last year than it did in 1997 added a tidy $179 billion to its market capitalization. Man, that's leveraging to a fare-thee-well!
We think it's a shame so few people seem to have noticed this remarkable addition to shareholder value. GE's bulking up earnings via its pension plan, incidentally, is strictly according to the accounting rules.
But the investment implications are not especially favorable, holds our critical friend. However legitimate or even mandated the contribution of pension income to profits, investors can be finicky on occasion about the value they place on earnings that aren't quite the right stuff -- that can't, for instance, be used to buy favors for the Christmas party or pay dividends.
The substantial enhancement to earnings of pension-plan income, especially when it turns a modest improvement into a brisk one as it did last year, in his view makes GE's stock at least 50% overpriced. We should mention that he most often errs on the conservative side. . . . . .
The memory lingers on. And so does the mischief. . .
Both memory and mischief, in this case, are courtesy of Floyd. The havoc the hurricane visited is still very much evident up and down the East Coast. Last Friday, moreover, its after-effects were quite visible on the financial front.
Confounding the consensus of Wall Street economists (which, it must be said, is not among life's more difficult challenges), the number of new jobs created in September was less than nothing -- it shrank, in fact, by 8,000. To be fair, that meant the consensus estimate was off by only 230,000 or so.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Floyd washed away 50,000 jobs. Which suggests that even without a hurricane, employment last month was more than a tad disappointing. As our eminent colleague Gene Epstein observes in his Economic Beat column this week, something doesn't compute ("Counter Intuitive"). Message 11495239
The plain fact is that the Labor Department's statistics fly in the face of a variety of other data and, equally important in our book, of anecdotal evidence as well. None of the recent measures of manufacturing activity square with the continuing decline in manufacturing employment reported by Washington.
Similarly, the weekly tally on new claims for unemployment insurance also runs counter to the weak showing in the monthly numbers prepared by the BLS. On that score, the gathering strength in the purchasing managers' surveys, most notably in the latest one, also encourages a skeptical view of the official data.
For that matter, so does the outsized jump in hourly wages in September, to $13.37, from $13.30 the previous month, hardly suggestive of a slowing job market or, by implication, of a slowing economy. If there indeed is a drag on hiring, it's more likely the result of how tough it is to find suitable workers than it is reflective of a contracting need for them. The available pool of what might be called peripheral candidates for employment contracted last month by 200,000 from the year-earlier total.
We also have to wonder about the supposed drop of 9,000 service jobs, including a decline in retailing employment. With consumers spending like there's no tomorrow and retailers anxious about being caught short of goods and help as they were same time last year, it's a little much to believe the figures.
And, in fact, we simply don't. |