To: Akula who wrote (4251 ) 10/22/1999 12:17:00 PM From: Neocon Respond to of 6418
I thought this also might help you: Many issues involve judgment, and are not simple, which is why political opponents need not be enemies. However, there may be guidelines to aid judgment. For example, I would not impose the death penalty unless there were evidence of aggravating circumstances, making the crime particularly heinous. Most states, in fact, have adopted that guideline. It is up to a particular prosecutor, judge, and jury to apply it. Similarly, I would say that no governmental decision that can be reserved to a lower level of government should be made at a higher level of government. Thus, municipalities should determine health standards for dining establishments, and states should plan the system of roadways. The federal government, under this system, would do a good deal less than it does now. Also, I would say that property rights should not be impaired without a compelling reason. Working out the application of those two guidelines is for the various governments. In a more coherent political environment, there would be a greater degree of consensus on the guidelines, and political disputes would only revolve around the more difficult cases. In fact, we live in a political environment where the guidelines I just articulated are highly controversial, and where the level of political dispute is consequently more grave. [Additional comments] The guidelines I articulated are moral insofar as they are meant to further certain principles. The restriction on capital punishment needs little explication. The business about leaving decisions to more local governments has to do with democratic accountability, so that those most effected by certain government actions have greater input into decisions. The second has to do with the right to control one's property under most circumstances, setting the bar high for using coercion, rather than negotiation or moral suasion, to effect a transaction.....