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To: djane who wrote (8103)11/2/1999 12:31:00 AM
From: djane  Respond to of 29987
 
NYTimes. Executive to Raise at Least $1.2 Billion to Aid ICO

November 2, 1999

By DAVID BARBOZA

raig O. McCaw, the cellular telephone pioneer, said Monday that
he had agreed to raise at least $1.2 billion to take ICO Global
Communications Ltd. out of Chapter 11.

The move by McCaw, who is expected to gain control of the bankrupt
company, is a big vote of confidence in the struggling global satellite
telephone business, which had been saddled last summer by two
high-profile bankruptcies and growing doubts about its viability.

McCaw -- who is also a large investor in Teledesic L.L.C., the so-called
"Internet in the sky" satellite venture scheduled to begin operating in 2004
-- is also considering taking a large stake in Iridium L.L.C., another
global satellite telephone venture that filed for bankruptcy protection last
summer, according to a spokesman for McCaw.

"He thinks there's a business to be stabilized and an opportunity to be
realized here," Robert Ratliffe, a vice president at Eagle River
Investments L.L.C. in Bellvue, Wash., a company that McCaw
operates, said of his ICO investment. "He sees satellites as a tremendous
vehicle to deliver services globally."

The investment, which will occur in three rounds over the next eight
months, is expected to help ICO Global Communications complete its
bankruptcy reorganization plan by early next year, finish building its
network of 12 satellites and 12 earth stations, and start global telephone
service by early 2001, the company said.

"This is a validation of the business plan we have in place," said Patrick
McDougal, a senior vice president for corporate development at ICO,
which is based in London. "The meaningfulness of this is that it will help
us get out of Chapter 11."

According to the agreement, McCaw will eventually gain voting control
over ICO in exchange for raising at least $1.2 billion through his affiliated
companies, Teledesic L.L.C. and Eagle River Investments, as well as a
group of international investors. Existing investors in ICO are also
expected to participate. The company has already spent more than $3.4
billion to begin service. The deal, however, still needs approval of
bankruptcy courts in Delaware, the Cayman Islands and Bermuda.

"I can't say anything right now, we're in negotiations," said Luc Despins, a
lawyer at Milbank Tweed Hadley & McCloy in New York, a lawyer
who represents an informal committee of ICO bondholders.

Although it is unclear whether ICO will have any relationship with
Teledesic -- which aims to deliver broadband Internet access over a
global satellite network -- officials at ICO and Teledesic said there could
be some synergies or agreements between the two companies, both of
which will be largely controlled by McCaw.

"It is not clear that Teledesic will be involved in ICO," McDougal at ICO
said. "It's too early to say. But certainly it is clear McCaw sees synergies
between what ICO is ready to do and what Teledesic has ambitions to
do."

Although ICO is not prepared to start broadband service, the company
says that its system is flexible and that when it begins operating, the
satellite service will be able to send data and offer multimedia and Web
browsing capabilities as well as telephone service virtually anywhere
around the world.

Armand Musey, an analyst at Banc of America Securities, said McCaw's
investment indicated that he was a firm believer that satellite service will
eventually deliver telephone and Internet service, and that he could get a
foothold in the industry at bargain basement prices, and thereby pave the
way for the beginning of Teledesic in 2004.

"He held all the cards because if he didn't come in they could look at
getting nothing," Musey said. "ICO and Iridium absolutely need outside
investors. So it looks like he looked at the two companies and then went
with ICO first because it has data capabilities."

McCaw said in a statement Monday: "It is our hope that by working with
ICO's team and international partners we can bring the company back to
good health and make a contribution to global communications."

Ratliffe, a spokesman at Eagle River, said McCaw's investment was
another attempt to revive a struggling company, just as he did at Nextel
Communications Inc. "There's an analogy to Nextel. Craig saw a way to
modify the engineering there," Ratliffe said. "Here's a service provider
who is focused on the customer. There just aren't many situations where
a manufacturer is a successful service provider."

Copyright 1999 The New York Times Company