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Biotech / Medical : Vertex Pharmaceuticals (VRTX) -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Miljenko Zuanic who wrote (333)10/30/1999 1:51:00 AM
From: scaram(o)uche  Respond to of 1169
 
>> If JB & Co. did learn anything from last few years than they should know that at the
*launch time* on have to seat at table with pharma, not picking-up what felt & left
on floor! <<

That said, the point was made that the Agenerase royalty is sliding..... it goes up as sales go up.

>> I will not exclude possibility that 497 or P38 program are in barrel (if they have value as we think that they do). <<

Agree, and feel that it's a mistake to focus on viral DNA. Pathology will make a nice and tidy endpoint.



To: Miljenko Zuanic who wrote (333)10/30/1999 11:08:00 AM
From: scaram(o)uche  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1169
 
work from the old DNAX Research Institute, an early biotech purchased by SGP..........

Schering-Plough Researchers Identify Promising Drug Targets in
Hepatitis C
Virus

MADISON, N.J., Oct. 28 /PRNewswire/ -- In a potentially major step
against
a lethal infectious disease, scientists at Schering-Plough Research
Institute have identified the structure of an enzyme complex that is
essential to replication of the hepatitis C virus (HCV).

In an article published in the November issue of Structure, Schering-
Plough researchers report the three-dimensional structure of a multi-
functional HCV protein known as NS3. Protease and helicase activities
of
NS3 are required for viral maturation and replication. The article
builds
on an earlier report published in the October issue of Nature
Structural
Biology, in which company researchers first identified the structure of
NS5B, an RNA polymerase that produces copies of the HCV RNA genome for
packaging into infectious virus particles. This work completes
Schering-Plough's effort to determine the molecular structure of all
key
enzymes of the hepatitis C virus. These unique, virally encoded
proteins
are essential in the life cycle of the hepatitis C virus and constitute
promising targets for drug interaction.

"Determining the three-dimensional structure of the HCV helicase,
protease
and polymerase allows us to use advanced structure-based drug design
methods to complement medicinal chemistry," said Cecil B. Pickett,
Ph.D.,
executive vice president of discovery research, Schering-Plough
Research
Institute. "By finding multiple ways to target HCV replication, we've
opened the door to the discovery of new drugs that may be more
effective
than any therapies currently available."

Schering-Plough is the leader in structural biology of HCV. Company
researchers are using their knowledge of how the HCV helicase, protease
and polymerase are constructed to design antiviral agents that can
inhibit
the enzyme activities required for viral maturation and replication.
Once
developed, these inhibitors, either alone or in combination with
existing
therapies, may be effective in eradicating the hepatitis C virus in
patients chronically infected with the disease.

"The structure of the HCV RNA polymerase provides an important piece of
the puzzle for virologists trying to decipher the mechanism of HCV
replication," Pickett noted. "Moreover, the structure of the HCV
helicase/protease complex provides new insights into its function,
which
were not anticipated from what was previously known about the
structures
of the isolated protease and helicase domains."

Some 4 million Americans are infected with the hepatitis C virus and
approximately 70 percent of infected patients go on to develop chronic
liver disease, according to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention
(CDCP). Hepatitis C infection contributes to the deaths of an estimated
8,000 to 10,000 Americans each year. This toll is expected to triple
by
the year 2010 and exceed the number of annual deaths due to AIDS,
according to the CDCP. The American Liver Foundation has reported that
liver failure due to hepatitis C infection is the leading cause of
liver
transplants in the United States.

In Europe, 1 percent to 2 percent of the general population is
chronically
infected with the hepatitis C virus. According to a study conducted by
the World Health Organization (WHO), as many as 5 million Europeans are
chronically infected with the disease.

Schering-Plough Research Institute is the pharmaceutical research and
development arm of Schering-Plough Corporation (NYSE: SGP), a
research-based company engaged in the discovery, development,
manufacturing and marketing of pharmaceutical products worldwide.