Hey Slider, The Sheik knows?
``The Iraqis are going to push the price so high that the U.S. and Britain are going to have to give in,' said Bill O'Grady, director of fundamental futures research at A.G. Edwards & Sons in St. Louis.
The plot thickens <VBG>:
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quote.bloomberg.com
Bloomberg Energy Mon, 22 Nov 1999, 5:02pm EST
11/22 16:29 Crude Oil Rises to Highest Since Gulf War on Concern of Iraqi Export Halt By Stephen Voss Crude Oil Rises After Iraq Rejects Extension of Export Accord
New York, Nov. 22 (Bloomberg) -- Crude oil surged more than 3 percent to a post-Persian Gulf War high above $27 a barrel after reports that Iraq halted oil shipments and rejected a United Nations plan to extend an export agreement for two weeks.
Iraq, which normally exports about 3 percent of the world's oil, is seeking an end to economic sanctions, including UN control over its oil exports. The UN plan to extend the program temporarily came after Russia and the U.S. were unable to agree on terms of a new six-month plan. ``Thirty-dollar oil looks real if this suspension continues,' said Nauman Barakat, vice president of global energy trading at ABN Amro Inc. in New York. Iraqi president Saddam Hussein probably isn't ``going to agree to the extension of the present oil-for-food sales without any changes, so my assumption is that the suspension is going to be here for a while.'
Crude oil for January delivery rose 93 cents, or 3.6 percent, to $27.07 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange, the highest closing price since January 1991.
In London, crude oil for January settlement rose 71 cents, or 2.8 percent, to $25.78 a barrel on the International Petroleum Exchange.
Oil prices have more than doubled this year as OPEC member nations and other exporters have limited supplies. That's helped send the Goldman Sachs Commodities Index, which is weighted toward energy markets, up 50 percent this year.
Uncharted Territory
Traders who base buy and sell decisions on charts and graphs of past prices are finding little guidance from a crude oil market that's soared 23 percent this month. ``You're in uncharted territory, we've blown through all the price points,' said Dale Wong, an oil trader at NationsBanc in Houston. Technical traders must make do with ``very little data, other than long-term trends going back to the Gulf War,' he said.
From a technical standpoint, closing today above $27 was a major psychological breakthrough, he said.
Baghdad has halted exports from its pipeline through Turkey and is expected to complete tanker loadings at its own port tomorrow in the Persian Gulf, after refusing over the weekend to sign the two-week extension, according to the UN.
Iraqi oil exports were put under an international embargo after Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1990. The UN, since late 1996, has allowed Iraq to export limited mounts of oil to buy food and medical supplies, and to pay war reparations.
Iraqi oil ministry officials told foreign oil companies operating in the country that new directives were about to be issued, Agence France-Presse reported. The UN's Iraq Program in New York had no new information on the status of oil exports.
Extended on Friday
The current six-month round of the UN-sponsored program was to have expired Saturday, but was extended Friday for two weeks to allow the Security Council more time to discuss its renewal and longer-term policy regarding sanctions and weapons inspections.
Oil prices rallied this year after Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries members and several other producers cut world supply by about 7 percent from February 1998 levels in a bid to eliminate a glut and raise prices.
An extended halt in Iraqi exports would also come amid rising demand for winter fuel in the Northern hemisphere and U.S. crude inventories close to their lowest level in two years. A surge in energy prices could accelerate global inflation,
analysts said.
The average retail price of regular gasoline in the U.S. was $1.282 this month, up 22 percent from a year ago, the American Automobile Association said last week. Even so, the AAA expects a record number of U.S. travelers for the Thanksgiving holiday this week. ``The Iraqis are going to push the price so high that the U.S. and Britain are going to have to give in,' said Bill O'Grady, director of fundamental futures research at A.G. Edwards & Sons in St. Louis. By opposing Iraq, the U.S. and U.K. ``are going risk their continued economic expansion.'
To combat any shortfall from a prolonged delay in Iraqi exports, it's possible that either the U.S. would release oil from its Strategic Petroleum Reserve, or OPEC would boost its oil production levels, Barakat said.
Asked whether the U.S. would release oil from the reserves because of the recent rally, Energy Secretary Bill Richardson told reporters that the SPR exists for national emergencies. ``We think that the market should dictate SPR levels.'
Crude oil traders were also watching reports that the Nigerian government sent soldiers into the oil-producing Niger delta region to quell civil unrest that has disrupted oil production.
Nigerian oil output by the Royal Dutch/Shell Group and other companies has been dogged by violence in the Niger delta for months because local communities are demanding a bigger share of the country's oil wealth. ``Nigeria wouldn't have mattered a lot seven or eight months ago but, like Iraq, this is a factor that could accelerate the decline in inventories,' Jurjen Lunshof, an analyst at Credit Lyonnais Securities in London.
Gasoline for December delivery on the Nymex rose 2.62 cents, or 3.6 percent, to 75.77 cents a gallon, the highest closing price since April 1996. The December heating oil contract gained 1.38 cents, or 2 percent, to 69.43 cents a gallon, the highest closing price since January 1997.
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