JDS to hire 2,400 more Vast demand spurs fibre-optic firm's rapid growth
James Bagnall The Ottawa Citizen
When Nepean-based JDS Fitel Inc. went public three and a half years ago, it operated a modest, 80,000-square-foot manufacturing plant and employed about 500.
Yesterday, the fibre-optic components company -- which now operates under the name JDS Uniphase Corp. -- unveiled a sweeping, $125-million (U.S.) expansion program that will make 1996 feel like a quaint and distant era.
The immediate objective is to create, by next December, a global technology power with some 2.1 million square feet of office and manufacturing space and more than 11,000 workers at its disposal. More than 60 per cent of the firm's real estate and workers will be in the Ottawa area.
"We're adding capacity all over the world," chief executive Kevin Kalk-hoven told shareholders at the company's annual shareholders meeting.
"If you look at the (demand for our products) we almost have to double every year for the next couple of years," he added.
Not since Nortel Networks Corp. launched its dramatic hiring binge in the mid-1980s has the Ottawa region witnessed such a dramatic rise in the fortunes of a single firm.
About 6,000 of JDS Uniphase's 8,000-plus global employees currently work in Nepean and surrounding area. By next December, the company expects to hire another 2,000 to 2,400 in Ottawa, boosting the total here to more than 8,000.
This compares with 13,000 full-time workers at Nortel, the region's largest high-tech employer, and roughly 3,000 at Newbridge Networks Corp., the next-largest technology firm.
However, many JDS Uniphase employees earn less than $30,000 annually -- considerably less than their counterparts at Nortel and Newbridge. This is because the nature of their jobs is more akin to assembly-line work than the design of networks. But, thanks to the company's practice of granting share options, JDS Uniphase workers with at least three years' seniority have accumulated credits worth more than two years' salary.
Indeed, anyone who invested in the company at the beginning of this year would have seen the value of their shares soar 620 per cent as of the close of trading yesterday.
JDS Uniphase closed at $249 7/8 on the Nasdaq exchange, up $21 1/4 on the day.
Not surprisingly, shareholders yesterday expressed very little dissatisfaction with the company's performance. They approved a plan calling for a two-for-one split of the company's stock, which will be effective on the Toronto Stock Exchange next Monday.
At a packed meeting of more than 600, perhaps the toughest question related to whether Mr. Kalkoven, 55, intended to stay in the top job.
His reply, a paraphrase of advice his Australian uncle gave him: "You never leave a party 'til the booze runs out," he said, "and the reality is, the booze ain't run out."
For this, he can thank the Internet, which is adding millions of new users every few months. Not only that, but each subscriber is using faster modems. The result has been exponential growth in digital traffic in the form of e-mails and streaming video.
Optical technology is uniquely well-equipped to deal with the rising tide -- and JDS Uniphase is right at the centre of the fibre-optic revolution. It provides a host of components -- from lasers to optical ampliers -- to companies like Nortel and New Jersey-based Lucent Technologies Inc. that actually build fibre-optic networks.
JDS Uniphase also supplies more than 30 fibre-optic startup firms.
But there's a catch. If JDS Uniphase can't boost its capacity fast enough to suit the needs of the these "systems" players, then they'll do the job themselves. Hence, the need for a rapid-fire increase in production.
JDS Uniphase said yesterday its latest expansion will add about 40 per cent to its plant and office space.
Slightly more than half the new construction activity will take place in south Nepean where JDS Uniphase plans to build a 360,000 square foot facility.
"I don't know when we are starting," JDS Uniphase chief operating officer Jozef Straus said, "but we are already late."
The company is also expanding existing operations by 240,000 square feet in Sydney, Australia; Bloomfield, Conn.; West Trenton, N.J.; Chalfont, Pa.; Melbourne, Florida; and Torquay, U.K.
Mr. Kalkhoven said it's difficult to be precise about how many employees will be hired to staff the new facilities. He explained the final total will depend on the firm's success at boosting the productivity of its plants.
JDS Uniphase's ultimate objective is to double its manufacturing output by next December, using a combination of plant expansion, increased automation and acquisitions.
"This meets our requirements at least for the next calendar year," Mr. Kalkhoven said in reference to the physical expansion.
JDS Uniphase's revenues aren't expected to rise quite as fast as its production levels, in part because of pricing pressures imposed by its principal customers.
The company's sales are expected to top $1.1 billion U.S. in fiscal 2000 (ending June 30) -- up 90 per cent from fiscal 1999 -- and rise another 55 per cent or more in fiscal 2001. |