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Strategies & Market Trends : Investing for the January Effect 2000 -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Q. who wrote (63)12/29/1999 12:02:00 AM
From: Mad2  Respond to of 109
 
Industry view of LII's acquisition of Service Experts (two articles)
Mad2

Copyright 1999 Information Access Company,
a Thomson Corporation Company;
ASAP
Copyright 1999 Business News Publishing Co.  
Air Conditioning, Heating & Refrigeration News

November 1, 1999

SECTION: No. 9, Vol. 208; Pg. 1 ; ISSN: 0002-2276

IAC-ACC-NO: 57770454

LENGTH: 633 words

HEADLINE: Contractors: 'A good marriage'.

BYLINE: Hall, John R.

BODY:
    The straw poll is in and the results are positive. Service Experts' contractors interviewed by The News agree that the announced purchase of Service Experts by Lennox will be good for the company and will give them better opportunities for growth.

"The [acquisition] gives us more cash flow to do some of the things we'd like to do," said Scott Getzschman of Getzschman Heating & Sheet Metal, Fremont, NE. "It takes a weight off of our shoulders.

"It's hard to keep focused on your work when in the back of your mind you know your company is not doing as well as it is expected to do."

What caught Getzschman off guard was the fact that the news was such a well-kept secret. "It's been real quiet. I was just in Nashville [Service Experts' corporate headquarters] last week and there was no mention of it."

Tom DiPietro of Climate Design Systems, Inc., Haverhill, MA, agreed that the news was good, stating that the general feeling from his employees was "euphoric."

"The merger is the only thing in the world that makes sense," he said. "I told Alan Sielbeck [Service Experts' ceo] months ago that it made no sense that two companies with the same marketing strategy and customer base should be competing with each other. It's a good marriage."

For Bill Fraser Sr., of FrasAir Contracting, Inc., Manville, NJ, the merger agreement was the best news he has heard in months. His business is still trying to recover from Hurricane Floyd's wrath (The News, Oct. 25).

"I had a feeling it would happen," said Fraser. "Service Experts is in tune with what Lennox wants -- the residential business. I think it is great. We have the experience in running a contracting business operation, whereas Lennox does not."

Fraser noted that one of his competitors in nearby Edison was just purchased by Lennox. That contractor will now become a partner and give Lennox a strong foothold in the region.

LINE CHANGES?

Apparently, the contractors will not be asked to relinquish their traditional lines and switch to Lennox. DiPietro, himself a Lennox dealer for 53 years, had some insights.

"We were told not to do anything that will negatively affect our business," said DiPietro. "They don't want us to shoot ourselves in the foot."

Getzschman agreed with DiPietro.

"As general managers, we have to make good business decisions," he said. "For some, especially those who have relied on one brand name for many years, it would be suicide to drop their line and say that they are strictly a Lennox dealer now."

Laura Pearman of All-state/Service Experts, Tampa, FL, believes it will be a positive move for Service Experts, but "We'll still go out every day and do the same thing. I still haven't had time to digest it all."

Pearman added that her company has gone through a lot of changes recently, from being a small independent company six months ago, to consolidation with Service Experts, and finally to consolidation with Lennox.

"I'm just a little bit shell-shocked right now," she said.

In Canada, where Lennox has been actively buying up independent Lennox dealers, the news didn't surprise contractor Roger Grochmal, owner of Atlas Air, Mississauga, ON. Grochmal is also chairman of ClimateCare, a group of independent Canadian hvac contractors. He and other ClimateCare members have seen the loss of member contractors to Lennox in the recent past.

"I think this second wave of consolidation was inevitable," he said. "I was a little more surprised to learn that Service Experts was having some problems.

"I'm not sure how Lennox can become a retailer while being a manufacturer. I don't know how they can benefit from this acquisition. It represents a big chunk of retail business with a lot greater risk [than manufacturing] ."

LANGUAGE: ENGLISH

IAC-CREATE-DATE: November 24, 1999

LOAD-DATE: November 25, 1999  
Copyright 1999 Information Access Company,
a Thomson Corporation Company;
ASAP
Copyright 1999 Business News Publishing Co.  
Air Conditioning, Heating & Refrigeration News

November 1, 1999

SECTION: No. 9, Vol. 208; Pg. 1 ; ISSN: 0002-2276

IAC-ACC-NO: 57770452

LENGTH: 852 words

HEADLINE: Lennox buys service Experts; Statistical Data Included

BYLINE: MAHONEY, THOMAS A.

BODY:
    Latest mega-deal breaks one more industry mold.

DALLAS -- Welcome to the new world of Lennox International, whose innovative approach to buying up its own dealers and becoming a retailer of its hvac brands to the residential-light commercial sector has broken yet another traditional hvac industry mold.

With last week's bold $ 157 million buyout of Service Experts, the company threw a giant boulder into the water. The resulting ripples will fan out to affect its distribution, in-house dealers, customers, and even the half-dozen hvac equipment manufacturers it competes with and will buy equipment from.

The purchase gives Lennox another $ 600 million in sales which, added to the estimated $ 400 million volume of its 70 company-owned outlets, puts it at about $ 1 billion. Lennox also sells more than $ 800 million through its independent dealers.

This acquisition makes it the largest residential dealer in the country, with nearly 200 retail outlets (70 purchased earlier, and 120 from Service Experts).

Only GroupMAC and Comfort Systems USA, consolidated national contractors who sell to both the residential and nonresidential sectors, match Lennox with a $ 1 billion-plus sales performance.

SELLING COMPETITORS' PRODUCTS, TOO

Still more interesting, the company's retailing operation will sell not only its own Lennox brand, but also competing brands sold by Service Experts' outlets. These service centers now get one-third of their business from Lennox and the balance from three other "preferred vendors": Carrier, Trane, and Amana.

The acquisition -- and its topsy-turvy consequences -- is one more move in the 105-year-old manufacturer's goal to redefine itself, broadening its international sales and capturing the profits of retail sales by going direct to the customer.

The mix of in-house and independent dealers is unprecedented. So is the manufacturer's direct-to-homeowner sales circuit. Call it "no-step" distribution.

Lennox's thousands of independent dealers are concerned about discrimination in pricing, promotional materials, co-op dollars, and other marketing ammunition. However, Service Experts contractors generally welcomed the takeover. (See related article, page 1.)

In an investors' conference call at mid-week, Lennox chairman and ceo John Norris Jr. stressed that brand cross-selling will be part of the plan, saying the company will "not upset the apple cart" of acquired dealers who successfully sell competitive brands.

"This is a continuation of the retail strategy we first announced over a year ago," said Norris. "While we remain strongly committed to our independent and associate dealers, our acquisition of Service Experts represents a historic opportunity for Lennox to dramatically accelerate its growth in the retail hvac business segment.

"Service Experts' network of strategically located service centers, managed and run by its highly skilled employees and managers, fits perfectly with our growing retail business. We expect the transaction to be modestly accretive in 2000 and increasingly thereafter."

One paradoxical effect is that while Lennox adds hundreds of millions of dollars in new equipment sales, its market share, estimated at 10%, may not grow that spectacularly, since it will be selling its competitors' equipment.

Whether or not those competitors will be willing to sell their equipment to Lennox -- in effect adding to the company's bottom line -- is another question.

'EXCELLENT MARRIAGE'

The merger ends months of speculation on the fate of the big, nationally consolidated contractor, which just had its third birthday last August.

Service Experts' ceo Alan Sielbeck said the deal was an "excellent marriage," and said his service centers complement the retail outlets Lennox has already developed.

"Lennox is the most recognized brand in the industry and over its more than 100-year history, has focused on the same residential customers as Service Experts," said Sielbeck. "I believe that this transaction is an exciting one for our stockholders, employees, and customers."

The company has been rocked by a steep dip in its stock price, which opened at $ 14 in August 1996. The price went as high as $ 32, and settled in single-digit territory. Earnings have also been thin, souring the investment community.

Failing to meet its quarterly earnings soured the investment community, but the company wasn't alone. The three other consolidated contractors have also seen a steep decline in their stock price, and Service-Master absorbed one of them, American Residential Service, earlier this year.

Lennox, which went public just three months ago, timed the Service Experts acquisition in conjunction with its first-ever quarterly report, which showed a sharp 26% gain in quarterly sales.

Bob Schjerven, president and coo of Lennox, said that Jim Mishler will be responsible for integrating the hvac businesses included as part of the Service Experts agreement into the existing Lennox retail organization. Mishler is president of Lennox's retail operations.

LANGUAGE: ENGLISH

IAC-CREATE-DATE: November 24, 1999

LOAD-DATE: November 25, 1999  



To: Q. who wrote (63)12/29/1999 12:12:00 AM
From: Mad2  Respond to of 109
 
One last view on LII/Service Experts. While it isn't stated the reference to contractor roll up and consolidation reminds me of what has happened to mfgr's in the retail sector as the big chains have gained at the expense of fragmented mom & pop's......they got squeezed with the buying clout of Wal-Marts and so forth
Mad2
Copyright 1999 Business News Publishing Co.  
Air Conditioning, Heating & Refrigeration News

November 8, 1999

SECTION: No. 10, Vol. 208; Pg. 1 ; ISSN: 0002-2276

IAC-ACC-NO: 57801123

LENGTH: 703 words

HEADLINE: Lennox-Service Experts deal: What's next for the industry?

BYLINE: MAHONEY, THOMAS A.

BODY:
    DALLAS, TX -- Lennox International's proposed acquisition of Service Experts, which bends the usual definition of "manufacturer" and "dealer," is resonating throughout the hvac industry.

The deal also raises deep questions about brand loyalty, fair treatment of two categories of Lennox's dealers, and -- more significantly -- the unprecedented notion of Lennox buying $ 120 million worth of competitive equipment to stock its 120 Service Experts outlets.

While the equipment manufacturers have a history of private arrangements -- private labeling, intramural supplying of components like compressors and heat exchangers -- the high-stakes Lennox move will change the very texture of the manufacturing and contracting sectors.

Many questions arise about the intensely competitive hvac manufacturing business.

1. Will the competitive "preferred vendor" brands now moving through Service Experts -- Amana, Carrier, and Trane -- force their independent distributors to walk away from those big sales volumes, sacrificing income in the name of control?

2. Will the handful of other branded oem's be tempted to sell to Lennox to gain market share?

3. If the competitors decide to deal with Lennox, will they (and their distributors) be able to work out the 1,001 customer-related details like sponsoring service seminars, dispensing coop advertising dollars, handling warranty claims, and working out other intimate, back-of-the-room negotiations?

Consider the competitors' dilemma: delivering sensitive information on pricing, product development, credit terms, call-back patterns, production schedules, and other confidential things to a company that is selling against them.

4. Will competitors try to pry loose Lennox's independent dealers?

5. Will Lennox ultimately wean these newly bought Service Experts dealers away from competitive brands to its own brand?

HOW FEASIBLE?

And beyond the intramural world of manufacturers, the deal also raises questions about the long-term feasibility of contractor consolidations, which began three years ago, and threatened to give the contracting sector a nervous breakdown.

Contractor consolidation, in which the new business goes on Wall Street, sells stock in its company and raises tens of millions of dollars to roll up other independent contractors. It is just over three years old.

It was part of the fundamental change in this business, and it had a profound, psychological effect on the nation's contractors.

For the first time ever, they had four well-heeled buyers who offered a cash-and-equity buyout. At last and exit strategy was available to contractors, or an option to stay on in corporate management.

On the downside, contractors feared having to compete with billion dollar companies that could outgun them in customer service, advertising, employee benefits, and discounted equipment sales. In all, more than 500 once-independent contractors were rolled up.

UTILITY BUYOUTS

Consolidation also stimulated gas and electric utilities around the country to buy up independent contractors, and spawned a variety of other alliances.

Several hundred contractors of all sizes, from small residential firms to large mechanical contractors, have sold out to (or bought into) the utilities' migration into their businesses.

Three years after going public, two of the four big consolidated firms have found buyers, first American Residential Services, now Service Experts, leaving in their wake many former owners disillusioned as they watched the value of their equity shrivel.

The pattern of both of these consolidators was an initial public offering in the $ 14 range, a quick surge, then a gradual dwindle into single digits.

Assuming the transaction gets regulatory approval in June, only two of the original four publicly traded consolidated contractors will be standing. Although their stocks prices have also lost their initial surge, both Comfort Systems USA and GroupMAC have made impressive sales gains, taking them to the $ 1 billion-plus level.

They, too, have made alliances with large utilities, national accounts, energy service companies, and real estate investment trusts.

LANGUAGE: ENGLISH

IAC-CREATE-DATE: December 15, 1999

LOAD-DATE: December 16, 1999