To: Crimson Ghost who wrote (37456 ) 1/14/2000 5:51:00 PM From: Les H Respond to of 99985
US BOND OUTLOOK: STATIC IN QUIET WEEK, BUT BEAR MKT LIVES By Ellen Taylor NEW YORK (MktNews) - If bond traders are lucky Treasury prices will remain fairly stable next week, a shortened week with little slated to affect price action either way, strategists said. On Monday, the bond market will be closed in honor of Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday. For the balance of the week, the economic calendar offers unspectacular data, like the Federal Reserve's Beige Book on Wednesday and the November trade balance and Philadelphia Fed report on Thursday. Other data will include December housing starts and building permits, weekly jobless claims data and BTM Schroders and LJR Redbook weekly store sales reports. "The November trade balance will help fine tune estimates for GDP last quarter and the report from the Philadelphia Fed should show more moderate growth," said Chris Rupkey, senior financial economist at Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi. "But there won't be much next week to move the markets." Despite the rollicking week just passed in which traders obsessed over the timing and number of future Federal Reserve rate hikes, traders will continue putting on the classic bear-market trade -- selling on upticks and covering shorts when prices hit lows again, they said. "This week traders felt Greenspan would signal that the Fed was about to tighten by 50 basis points on Feb. 2" in his Thursday night speech, said Rupkey. "And the market just went into a freefall on those fears." But once Greenspan's speech was out of the way, and after getting a bond-friendly CPI report, bond prices rallied about 1/2 point in the first hour. Then traders seemed to wake up to the fact that, yes, it is still a bear market. They sold at the highs after the stock market hit new highs, while a strong University of Michigan consumer sentiment index indicated "the consumer is still happy, so the Fed will be unhappy," as Rupkey said. After getting three key reports this week in producer and consumer prices and retail sales, as well as the anxiously awaited speech by Greenspan Thursday, next week will seem deadly dull in contrast, analysts said. There are basically only two reports that will be of any importance and neither are expected to push prices to new highs, they said. That's the Fed's Beige Book and the U.S. international trade balance for November. "The Beige Book should again show strong economic growth and low inflation," said Gemma Wright, senior interest-rate strategist at Aubrey G. Lanston. "So Treasury prices are likely to remain in a static range. If we can hold the lows in the markets, then we will see spreads tighten as there might be some nibbling at spread products and the market will drift higher," Wright said. One bright spot for the government bond market is that the plethora of corporate and agency supplies that sapped Treasury demand over the past week will greatly subside next week, Wright pointed out. The Inter-American Development Bank and the World Bank each plan to come with $2 billion deals, both currently set to mature in 10 years but there is talk that World Bank will shorten up to five years to avoid competing with the flood of 10-year debt that was sold this week. Argentina plans to borrow $1 billion in a 10-year issue while Brazil sold $750 million in a Euro-denominated bond and may borrow more on a U.S. dollar basis next week, Wright said. There are no new agency supplies expected beyond the weekly bill auctions, she said. Next week's respite will be short-lived because the following week will fuel another wild ride for bonds. Greenspan speaks on Jan 25 and 26 in a week that will also see the release of an important inflation measure, the employment cost index. Fourth-quarter GDP will also be released. "You could see the market begin to get cold feet by Friday because those three events the next week present a fearsome combination," said Rupkey. Looking forward, Wright said March Treasury-bond futures trading is likely to be bracketed by 89 to 91 as the market searches for validation of the heavy bearish burden it's built into prices months before any rate hikes have been enacted. In future data, "we will see if there was any slowing in growth in the first quarter in future data and get the 25 basis points in February, then wait and see," Wright said. There are the usual number of Fed presidents and governors making the talk circuit next week and Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers will be on newswires next week as he makes speeches in India and Jakarta en route to the G-7 meeting next weekend in Tokyo. Battle-scarred bond traders, for their part, were more cynical about the likely direction of price action next week. They point to the bullish stampede in stocks, oil price gains, competing supplies, and the Fed's tightening mission as overwhelming negatives and good reasons to remain in hiding. "It should be a quiet week with the Monday holiday, but I wouldn't be surprised if corporate America came stampeding back" to borrow money at the lower interest rates that will probably only last for three more weeks until the Fed's Feb. 1-2 FOMC, said a trader. "Then someone will come in and rate lock $500 million in some issue. The market seems okay here, but we're not out of the woods," he said.