Off topic - body piercing article (from The Times (of London)).
(URL for Times website (registration required, I think) is
the-times.co.uk )
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January 15, 2000
BRITAIN
Body piercers face scrutiny of the law
BY MELISSA KITE
BODY piercing is to be subject to tough new laws amid fears that the fashion craze among teenagers is putting them at risk of injury and infection.
Under regulations being drawn up by Yvette Cooper, the Public Health Minister, piercing parlours will be required to join a register and follow strict safety standards or risk being closed down.
The move follows an outbreak of stories about dirty needles and untrained practitioners.
Devotees are having noses, lips, tongues, belly buttons and genitals pierced, despite the risk of serious blood loss, Aids, hepatitis B and septicaemia if good practice is not followed.
The trend has been led by celebrities such as Madonna. Even Zara Phillips, the 18-year-old daughter of the Princess Royal, displays a tongue stud.
Only London councils, however, have the power to inspect and license body-piercing shops and there are no hygiene checks on the thousands of unregistered piercers outside the capital.
Common complications include damaged teeth from ill-fitting tongue bars, impaired vision from eyebrow rings in the wrong place and badly fitting jewellery becoming lodged in swollen flesh.
The experiences of Natasha McNamee are typical. Like thousands of young women, the 22-year-old from Belfast regards body art as the last word in chic and has undergone 16 piercings, from her eyebrows to her belly button and beyond.
She has nine rings in her ears, another in her nipple, a stud in her nose and an iron bar in her tongue.
The adornments have made her the envy of her friends, but to get them she has suffered severe pain, infection, swelling and, on one occasion, came close to severing an artery. Indeed, some of the piercers she has used make the barber-surgeons of the first Elizabethan age look highly skilled.
At the age of 18 and not knowing what safety standards to expect, she put herself in the hands of hairdressers and friends armed with little more than a needle and a bottle of antiseptic.
When a beautician attempted to pierce her lip, she used the wrong jewellery, ripped the skin and left her bleeding. The would was so badly off centre that she had no choice but to let it heal closed. She still has a large scar, but intends to have more piercings..
She believes the popularity of body piercing among young girls is largely attributable to the number of celebrities who display face jewellery. "You see it all over the place, it's the whole celebrity thing," she said. "It used to be that people didn't talk about it; it was under their clothes and secret but now people are really proud of it."
Norman Noah, of the Communicable Diseases Surveillance Centre in London, said that the huge growth in body piercing had taken ministers by surprise.
Consequently, the present laws used by local councils, which he helped to draft in the early 1980s, applied only to ear piercing.
"We didn't realise then that body piercing was going to become so popular," he said, "but some of it is quite dangerous, especially the belly button. I have seen children screaming with pain and fathers who have used a pair of pliers to pull rings out after they have become lodged in swollen flesh.
"With the tongue, they often pierce the blue vein underneath it by mistake, which causes a lot of blood loss."
David "Skull" Bingham, a Belfast-based piercing and tattoo expert, who took part in recent consultations with the Department of Health, sees the results of bad piercing every day. "There are too many people who operate in the shadows in this business," Mr Bingham said. "We spend a lot of time doing fix-ups and repairing bad jobs. Some people should simply be told that part of their body is not the right shape to be pierced, but a lot of piercers do it anyway because they want the money."
He believes that ultrasonic sterilisers, disposable needles and surgical steel jewellery should all be made compulsory, but he gave warning to ministers against over-regulation, which he said would only drive the industry underground.
Ms Cooper confirmed that legislation would be brought in as soon as possible to require piercers to register and observe bylaws on hygiene and cleanliness. Copyright 2000 Times Newspapers Ltd. |