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To: Ruffian who wrote (66080)2/5/2000 4:23:00 PM
From: Jon Koplik  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 152472
 
Off topic (another silly post) - should QCOM open an office in the city mentioned in the following article ?

February 5, 2000

Iranian Hard-Liners Fight Cartoons

Filed at 3:55 p.m. EST

By The Associated Press

QOM, Iran (AP) -- A political cartoonist who portrayed an Iranian cleric as a
crocodile was arrested Saturday, his colleagues said, and angry clergymen
and theology students demonstrated for a third day against government
tolerance of such comment.

The cartoonist, Neekahang Kowsar, was imprisoned without bail after Iran's
Press Supervisory Board referred the case against Azad -- the reformist
newspaper that ran the cartoons -- to court, Kowsar's co-workers said.

The press board also issued a warning reminding newspapers and magazines
that it is illegal to publish ``any insults to Islam, officials, organizations,
institutions and those who are religiously respected.'

Azad published a notice Saturday saying it was voluntarily suspending
publication for three days ``to soothe tensions.' It also has published
apologies, saying cartoons that depicted hard-line cleric Ayatollah Mohammad
Taqi Mesbah Yazdi as a fat thug and a crocodile -- a symbol of treachery and
deception -- were not intended to be offensive.

Last week's cartoons were the first time a publication had so pointedly
lampooned the clergy since the 1979 Islamic revolution. Newspapers have
been in the vanguard of Iranian reformists' struggle for greater democracy
and fewer religious constraints.

Outrage against the cartoons continued Saturday. More than 5,000 theology
students and clergymen demonstrated for a third day in the holy city of Qom,
a bastion of conservative clerics 80 miles south of Tehran. Seminaries
throughout Qom were closed to allow students to join the protests at the
Azam Mosque.

Protesters condemned Azad and called for the resignation of Culture Minister
Ayatollah Mohajerani, who is responsible for press licensing. A day earlier,
demonstrators had been demanding Mohajerani's execution.

Later in the day, state-run television said the protest had ended on the order
of supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

One of Kowsar's cartoons showed a fat thug, with dollars inside his
stomach, ready to club a scrawny journalist and demanding: ``Confess
immediately. Where have you hidden the dollars.' Yazdi has claimed that a
former CIA chief traveled to Iran with a case full of dollars to finance some
newspapers -- a veiled stab at the credibility of reformist journalists. He did
not identify the former CIA chief or the newspapers.

The other cartoon portrayed a crocodile shedding false tears to lament the
``cultural invasion' by foreigners in Iran. Protesters said it alluded to Yazdi
because the Persian word for crocodile -- temsah -- sounds similar to
Mesbah.

Since the 1997 election of reformist President Mohammad Khatami,
hard-liners have closed down several pro-reform newspapers. Last year, they
failed in their effort to impeach Mohajerani for allowing reformist papers to
flourish.

``The political attack against the culture minister is part of a general plan
against reform just before the elections,' said the reformist Peyam-e-Azadi
newspaper, referring to Feb. 18 parliamentary elections.

Copyright 2000 The New York Times Company