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To: alfranco who wrote (1086)2/6/2000 11:40:00 PM
From: Frank A. Coluccio  Respond to of 1782
 
AL, you certainly touch on a lot of different options. Here's an article, thanks to Solid on the ATHM board, which covers many of the aspects of home networking techniques that we've discussed, and then some... especially in Part 2, in the following post. Enjoy.

Regards, Frank Coluccio
------------
cedmagazine.com

"AIMING FOR EYEBALLS" by Fred Dawson

The two leading cable data service providers are putting a new generation of
broadband content tools to use in aggressive growth strategies that represent
clashing views of cable's future.

With some 1.5 million cable subscribers between them, Excite@Home Inc.
and Road Runner are pulling out all the stops to capitalize on their advanced
infrastructures to deliver eye-popping content and ads that outstrip anything
other providers can offer. But while both entities are using a combination of
high-speed backbones and high-speed access links to support the end-to-end
functionalities that make superior content possible, they have different ideas
about how to use that content to the maximum benefit of investors, including
their respective owners in cable.

Excite@Home officials make clear they'll use their reach into
cable, DSL (digital subscriber line) and other broadband
access markets to build the largest possible advertising base
for their own and affiliated suppliers' content. Road Runner
officials say there are no plans to deliver Road Runner content
to anybody but cable affiliate subscribers.

"We have a very different approach to the market from
that of Excite@Home," says Stephen Van Beaver, senior
vice president of operations at Road Runner. "We don't see
any reason to change."

Van Beaver's confidence is rooted in Time Warner's and its allies' belief that
they can create cable-exclusive content that will prove the difference against
DSL and other providers who can only offer Web-based broadband content.

Building a large advertising revenue base is important, he says, but subscription
revenues are the major piece of Road Runner revenues and will remain so for
a long time to come.

Excite@Home Network Inc.'s perspective says the best way to win in the
exploding Internet broadband content and advertising market is to play as
many bases as possible.

"Our goal is to try and build a unified broadband experience (for @Home and
Excite customers)," says Excite@Home CTO Milo Medin.

This means that customers with high-speed access capabilities will be able to
get to much the same content through the Excite broadband portal that they
can access via @Home. "You may see caches (files stored on local servers)
with localized content in the @Home experience that's not available through
Excite, but otherwise, it will be fairly integrated," Medin says.

Now that both entities have upgraded their infrastructures with nationwide
interconnections of regional high-speed fiber rings supporting centrally
managed intelligent architectures, they're in a position unlike any other
provider to exploit new creative tools to the maximum extent possible. In fact,
where Road Runner is concerned, the infrastructure improvements will also be
felt on the distribution side of every affiliate network as a result of an
affiliate-wide decision to deploy DOCSIS (Data-Over-Cable Service Interface
Specification) modems in all Road Run-ner systems next year.

Starting in January, affiliate systems who are using proprietary modem systems
will begin adding second channels supporting delivery of services to customers
who buy or lease modems built to the DOCSIS standard, Van Beaver says.
"We expect DOCSIS modems to be available in all our affiliate systems by
June," he adds.

Already, with innovations in content implemented over the past few months,
"The level of user experience has improved significantly," Van Beaver says.
"We're now at version 2.0 of Road Runner, and that's a big jump from version
1.0.

Karl Rogers, vice president of programming at Road Runner, says a lot of
what's being done stems from the close relationship Road Runner has
established with major media suppliers. "We now have relationships with over
90 program suppliers, a lot of whom are cable TV networks," he says.

"In the past eight to 10 months, we've transitioned the customer experience to
one that is more of a rich-media, CD-ROM-like experience."

For example, Nickelodeon has built a "true CD-ROM experience for kids"
using graphic landscapes to pull the users into story-telling experiences, says
Rebecca Paoletti, director of programming for Road Runner. She points to
"high, high video" quality in the service developed for Road Runner by Fox
Sports, and to full-length music videos, 3-D game and chat environments and
the highly sophisticated use of interactive media by the networks operated by
Rainbow Media Holdings Inc. as other examples of the content transformation
underway at Road Runner.

The service is also poised to introduce voice chat, e-mail and other voice
applications in the first quarter of next year, Paoletti says. "Voice is going to be
an important part of the Road Runner experience," she notes.

One of the hottest new applications entering the Web space is 3D graphics,
which is something Road Runner has been building for broadband applications
through much of the past year in partnership with Worlds Inc., one of the
pioneers in 3D applications on the Web. Road Runner customers now have
access to 3D virtual environments developed especially for the service, as well
as to other Worlds' environments where software used in accessing the sites is
downloaded directly to users, rather than requiring them to install the software
from CD-ROMs.

At Worlds' sites, users who have created their own avatar identities from a
library of characteristics in the software program can "meet" each other and
enter chat sessions or explore music offerings and purchase merchandise
associated with the site, says Steven Greenberg, a consultant to Worlds. The
company's broadband-enhanced site is adding video clips and richer graphics,
and has implemented "shared-state capabilities" that allow participants in an
interactive game or other session to pick up and manipulate objects, he adds.

Road Runner, by making Worlds a channel on its site, gives Worlds much
greater exposure than it would have as a standalone provider of
broadband-enhanced content, Greenberg says. This is a portal strength that
Road Runner has begun to exploit on a wide scale as part of its sponsorship
and advertising initiatives.

"We're finding the sponsorship concept gives us a great way to
leverage the best of what's out there and to add a measure of added
value (to) Road Runner," says Bob Benya, vice president of Road
Runner's Power Media Services unit, which spearheads the
advertising and e-commerce efforts of the venture.

The media development tools now available for broadband
content make it possible to move away from the
traditional Web-page paradigm where HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
defines how everything from text to video clips to banner ads is tied together,
Benya notes. "We're combining all the elements and playing them dynamically
to fit each user experience," he says.

A key feature of Road Runner V.2 is the new "Power Window" advertising
box that features animation and rich graphic messages, often with one-click
connections to video segments. "It's almost a precursor to Road Runner TV,"
Benya says.

Rather than operating in a rectangular window using the traditional Web-page
techniques of HTML, the Power Window is square, with advertisements
running on a rotating basis. Some Power Window ads come with built-in
browsers that keep the user at the home site as the window expands to
something on the order of half-screen size to run the user-driven applications,
Benya says, describing this as the approach Road Runner prefers that its
advertisers take. A second way the window is used is to link the user to an
advertiser's page that has been co-branded with Road Runner and is hosted on
the Road Runner network.

"The Power Window can also link the user to the advertiser's home site, but
that's our least used and least recommended application," Benya says.

Just as the new creative tools support development of compelling content, they
support creation of a new kind of advertising which has become the driving
force behind surging attention to broadband content development among media
developers of every description. The potential of this technology to push Web
ad revenues into major-league competition against broadcast and print is the
driving force behind the Excite@Home approach to delivering content.

Excite@Home officials say the new ExciteXtreme.com broadband portal will
guide high-speed users, no matter what platform they're on, to much of the
same broadband content and rich-media advertising that is @Home's hallmark.
And, they add, the company will use the @Home cable-oriented backbone
network as well as caching facilities in regional data centers to ensure these
users have a superior broadband experience through ExciteXtreme.

continued ...



To: alfranco who wrote (1086)2/6/2000 11:42:00 PM
From: Frank A. Coluccio  Respond to of 1782
 
cedmagazine.com

"AIMING FOR EYEBALLS" by Fred Dawson

... part II

"Everybody is going to have a last-mile solution of some kind, but not
everyone is going to have an end-to-end managed broadband
infrastructure," Medin says.

Along with expanding the data rate over the trunk lines, Excite@Home
is implementing Cisco Systems, Inc.'s Dynamic Packet Technology in
routers to directly insert packets into the fiber in OC-12 (622 Mbps)
Sonet configuration, enabling 50-millisecond protection switching over
the fiber rings, Medin says. "This allows us to do a level of protection
against traffic disruption that we've never had before," he adds.

Servers in the regional data centers are also a key point of attack in the
expansion agenda, Medin notes. "We have terabytes of server capacity
currently installed, and we're going to need tons more within the next
year," he says.

Excite@Home is also working with its server
supplier, Sun Microsystems Inc., to
develop better means of protecting against
failures. Where today, the servers employ a
simple A/B switch to connect to backup CPUs
(central processing units), Excite@Home
wants to go to "n-way" clusters where four, five
or six servers are interconnected to
provide backup to each other instantaneously, Medin says.

All of this will provide Excite@Home an opportunity to deliver
broadband content, no matter what its source, to DSL and cable
customers alike at higher levels of quality than they could get
elsewhere, officials say. That, in turn, will draw people through the
Excite portal on the DSL side as a more reliable source of broadband
content than can be found going through other portals.

None of this means that Excite@Home is laying any less stress on
nurturing growth in its cable base than before, notes Adam Grosser,
president for subscriber networks for Excite@Home. In fact, he says,
the company is instituting several new plans aimed at pushing
subscriber growth faster in cable.

"We're focused on enhancing customer experiences through a series of
initiatives, including ways of moving the market to self-installation and
faster growth,"Grosser says. "We expect to see 15 to 20 percent of our
new customers performing self installation in 2000, and are planning on
hitting 80 percent in 2001."

Excite@Home is promoting self-installation via several measures,
including introduction of an online service registration capability and
release of a self-installing version of its client software, @Home 1.7.

The new software adds two new plug-ins, the VeonPlayer and
MetaStream, to support improved video and multimedia performance
over the service and provides a "reset tool" or software agent that
automatically resolves common problems experienced by users.

Further boosting the self-installation process, technically
unsophisticated users who have recent vintage PCs that come with
Universal Serial Bus ports can automatically configure USB-compatible
modems and complete the online authorization process themselves,
Medin says. "We do USB installs better than anybody else," he adds.

Excite@Home also thinks it has come up with a winning plan for
overcoming another bottleneck to installation, which is the need to add
cable outlets to connect PCs and other appliances to the network. Medin
says the company is about to announce an affiliation with a provider of
wireless home LAN technology, where it would purchase such LAN
systems in volume to bring costs down, allowing the cable affiliate to
offer the LAN at a low price or as part of the service package.

"Seventy-five to 80 percent of the rooms people have their PCs in don't
have cable outlets, which means operators have to send out an installer
to make the connection," Medin says. "If we can offer this option to the
cable operator at the price of a truck roll, we might go a long way
toward speeding up the pace of service penetration."

"We'd like to have this option in the marketplace by the third quarter,"
Medin adds, noting that he wants a system that operates at least at 10
Mbps and preferably at higher data rates. "We're looking at proprietary
systems and at systems that are designed to the (IEEE) 802.11 standard.

The 802.11 systems presently are spec'd to operate at 2 Mbps, but there
is a second version coming out next year that will operate at 10 Mbps,
notes Wendy Lee, a marketing executive at Cisco. Cisco recently
participated in a demonstration of home LAN technology with
Excite@Home and Sharewave Inc., a supplier of a proprietary system.

"We believe 802.11 will be the first wave into the home," Lee says.
"It's rapidly getting to the level where it will be available on a mass
market basis."

Clearly, with about a million subscribers now taking its cable service
in North America, the Excite@Home management team believes it has
devised a cable growth strategy that will keep it in the lead among
providers of high-speed data services, in or out of cable. Whether it
maintains that lead will depend a lot on Road Runner's success at
creating content so hot that people have to have it, no matter what else
is going on in broadband content.

Supplying such content is a tall order, and it's one that underscores
cable's risk in depending too heavily on proprietary content, especially
as Web-based broadband content moves to the TV set, as it inevitably
will. "We're doing a lot of work with Road Runner, but we don't
necessarily see things the way some people in cable do," says Dan
Miller, founder and CEO of On2.com Inc., a supplier of compression
and streaming technology.

On2 and a number of competitors are touting new versions of their
streaming systems that deliver VHS-quality full-screen video at speeds
in the hundreds of kilobits per second. On2, for example, was running
full-screen, very high-quality, fast-action motion picture segments at
300 kbps in a recent demonstration that brought signals in over an
ADSL link from an ISP that was not benefiting from any special
backbone connection.

"If you look at what we can do under these circumstances at
300 kbps, you have to realize that it's only a matter of time
before people have access to amazing content over DSL lines
connected to set-top boxes," Miller says. "Cable can't afford
not to let its subscribers have access to that content as well.

Indeed, when it comes to delivering Web-based broadband content,
the television set could well be as large, if not a larger factor than
the PC in driving penetration into the mass market. Barriers to
getting DSL delivered into the TV sets will soon vanish with delivery
of DSL set-tops to retail shelves next year, Miller notes.

"Does the cable operator provide a box that doesn't get you access to all
that content the DSL box owner can get?," Miller asks. "I don't think
so."

As if to underscore the point, at the same event where On2
demonstrated its technology, namely, the Streaming Media West
conference in San Jose last month, another purveyor was showing the
world's first instance of a full-length feature film, video-on-demand
service offered over the Web. The provider, MeTV.com, was using the
same DSL links to deliver a 375 kbps full-screen VOD service that
offers 1,500 titles to users on demand.

"We're just getting started, but we've already registered 20,000 users,"
says Jeffrey Pescatello, president and CEO of MeTV. Finding backbone
support to ensure delivery of first-class service is not a problem, he
adds, noting that his company has distribution contracts with several
providers of high-speed backbone feeds via satellite and terrestrial
links to ISP points of presence.

"Once I have the contract with the backbone distribution supplier, I
don't have to worry whether there's a special arrangement with the local
ISP," Pescatello says. "When you type in our URL, the system
automatically takes you to the cache site of whichever of our backbone
suppliers is closest to the ISP POP (point of presence).

Nor is getting the signal to the TV much of a problem. MeTV has just
filed for a patent on a device which it will soon offer for about $100 to
consumers who want to watch MeTV movies on TV sets. The little box,
measuring a couple of inches on all sides, plugs into the A/V inputs on
the backs of most recent vintage TVs and transcodes the IP to NTSC.
The signal is delivered from an online-connected PC to the box at the
TV via a wireless link operating in the unlicensed band at 5.4 GHz.

"We can go over cable data modems or DSL, and we bypass the
set-top," Pescatello says. "So this is something anybody with a
high-speed link can get."

----end