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To: nihil who wrote (46897)2/16/2000 10:16:00 PM
From: Ilaine  Respond to of 71178
 
Why do you do this to me? Are you testing my patience? <edit> Or my speed? Four minutes. :)

>>What's in a name?
Would 'Ial' sound as sweet?

The following information about Elihu Yale was extracted from the talk by Yale archivist
Judith Schiff and retired professor Bruce Stowe on April 5 at Sterling Memorial Library.

* Although he never came to New Haven, Elihu Yale was the grandson of Ann
Boyd Yale Eaton, whose second husband was Theophilus Eaton, one of the
founders of New Haven Colony.

* A devout "son of the Church of England," Elihu Yale made his gift of books to
the "Academy of Dissenters" in New Haven in the hopes that if the
Congregationalist ministers there became better educated about religion, their
allegiance would change. Apparently, his strategy worked. In 1722 the Yale
College rector and two principal tutors were fired by the Congregationalist
trustees for their Anglican leanings, and several other area ministers went back
to the Church of England because of what they'd read in the books donated by
Elihu Yale.

* After returning from India, Elihu Yale divided his time between his mansion
in London, where he was known as the "Nabob of Queen Square," and the old
family estate of Plas-Grono, near Wrexham, Wales, where he was named high
sherriff.

* Elihu Yale named Yale College as one of the beneficiaries to his vast fortune in
his will. However, his wife, reportedly unhappy that Elihu Yale had an affair
with another woman, had the will broken in the House of Lords, so Yale
College inherited none of its namesake's wealth.

* While the school's first New Haven building was named after Elihu Yale, it
wasn't until it was formally chartered in 1745 that the institution was officially
designated as Yale College.

* In Welsh, the name "Yale" was originally spelled "Ial." The family took its
name from the Ial region of Wales, where the country's armed forces were
traditionally brought together.

* In Wales, "Elihu" would have been pronounced with a long "i" and the accent
on the second syllable; however, the name is often pronounced with a short "i"
and the accent on the first syllable.<<

yale.edu



To: nihil who wrote (46897)2/16/2000 10:24:00 PM
From: Ilaine  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 71178
 
More on the history of Yale, if anyone cares.

>>Elihu Yale never set foot in New Haven, and there's no evidence that he ever
attended college (See related story).

Yet, because of his gift to a struggling "Collegiate School" in a far-off New
England colony, that institution found a permanent home in the Elm City, and
the Yale name has been linked with quality higher education for nearly three
centuries.<<

>>How Yale became Yale. In some respects, it is surprising that Elihu Yale agreed
to serve as benefactor for a college run by Congregationalist ministers in the
New World, noted Schiff in her talk.

Although he was born in Boston and his step-grandfather had helped found
New Haven Colony, Elihu Yale was raised in Britain, and was both an ardent
member of the Church of England and a loyal supporter of the Crown.

He was, however, an extremely wealthy man, who had amassed his fortune in
India while working for the East India Company. Therefore, he was one of the
people who was approached by Jeremy Drummer, an agent who was in
England representing the Connecticut and Massachusetts colonies. Drummer
persuaded Elihu Yale to donate 32 books to the Collegiate School (as it was
then known) in 1713.

Just a few years later, dissatisfied with the school's site in Saybrook,
Connecticut, the trustees of the Collegiate School began searching for a new
home for the institution, preferably one with a central facility. In a bidding war
with Hartford, the citizens of New Haven pledged 2,000 English pounds to the
Collegiate School if it would relocate there.

In order to raise additional funds for this building, in 1718 the school's trustees
asked Cotton Mather, a Harvard alumnus who was unhappy at having been
passed over for the presidency of his alma mater, to approach Elihu Yale on
behalf of the so-called "Academy of Dissenters" in New Haven.

In his letter, Mather suggested to the childless Elihu Yale that "if what is
forming at New Haven might wear the name of YALE COLLEGE, it would be
better than a name of sons and daughters. And your munificence might easily
obtain for you such a commemoration and perpetuation of your valuable name,
which would indeed be much better than an Egyptian pyramid."

Elihu Yale responded by sending a gift of three bales of goods, 417 books, a
portrait of King George I ("to remind them of their duties to the king," noted
Schiff) and a set of royal arms, which was later destroyed during the American
Revolution.

The bales of goods included 25 pieces of garlic (a kind of cloth), 18 pieces of
calico, 17 pieces of worsted goods, 12 pieces of Spanish poplin, 5 pieces of plain
muslin, and 2 pieces of black and white silk crepe.

"The black crepe was to make the tutors' robes," said Lorimer at the April 5
ceremony.

The sale of the textiles raised 562 English pounds for construction of the
Collegiate School building, which was promptly renamed Yale College.
"Although it may not seem like much today, Elihu Yale's gift was the largest
received by Yale College for the next 100 years," said Lorimer.<<

yale.edu



To: nihil who wrote (46897)2/16/2000 10:41:00 PM
From: nihil  Respond to of 71178
 
Edit: I always thought Elihu Yale was Jewish, there's Hebrew printing on the Yale seal. But Elihu was just a drug dealer, one of the first in Yale's history.

Caution: don't read this site unless you want to change all of your ideas.

google.com