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To: nihil who wrote (6746)2/25/2000 7:16:00 AM
From: Graham Dellaire  Respond to of 24042
 
Canadian Inflation drops! Great for TSE!!

Inflation rate fools the experts, dips
unexpectedly to 2.3% in Jan.

MARIAN STINSON
The Globe and Mail
Friday, February 25, 2000

Canada's inflation rate defied the experts' predictions and took an
unexpected dip in January, but that probably won't stop the Bank of
Canada from moving in lock step with the U.S. Federal Reserve Board
by raising interest rates again.

Lower prices for air fares and autos contributed to a drop in the annual
inflation rate to 2.3 per cent from 2.6 per cent in December, Statistics
Canada said yesterday.

"Even though the U.S. and Canadian economies are booming along,
there is remarkably little inflation pressure," said Ted Carmichael,
economist with J.P. Morgan Securities Canada Inc.

Although rising energy prices exerted little upward pressure on most
prices in January's consumer price index (CPI), next month's report
could show a sharper increase. Oil prices have climbed in February to a
nine-year high, and this week's protest by truckers over fuel costs will
likely lead to higher prices for goods in the months ahead, Mr.
Carmichael said.

Last week, Bank of Canada Governor Gordon Thiessen warned that the
central bank is vigilant about inflationary pressure because of rising
energy prices.

"The Bank of Canada is still on a tightening course [intending to raise
interest rates], but January's CPI report makes inflation look like a
phantom menace, unseen anywhere outside the energy sector," said
Avery Shenfeld, economist with CIBC World Markets.

"With the economy showing plenty of momentum, the central bank will
choose to nudge rates higher rather than accept the alternative -- a
sharply weaker Canadian dollar," he said.

The Bank of Canada will match the upward moves by the U.S. Federal
Reserve Board and boost interest rates by 50 basis points this spring, he
added. (A basis point is 1/100th of a percentage point.)

In January, the consumer price index fell 0.1 per cent from December,
Statscan said in its monthly release.

Energy prices rose only 0.2 per cent in January from a month earlier
while gasoline prices fell 0.6 per cent. However, the increase in gas
prices may have been underestimated, since daily pump price reports
showed a 1.4-per-cent increase during the month, Mr. Carmichael said.

"We'll probably see a bounceback in February," he added. The Statscan
survey is conducted over several days throughout the month, rather than
daily.

Natural gas prices climbed 2.4 per cent from December.

Global prices for crude oil have been rising because of production
cutbacks by OPEC countries.

In January, gasoline prices were 25.3 per cent higher than in the same
month a year ago.

Forecasters had been bracing for a sharp increase in consumer prices,
expecting that energy prices would affect a wide range of other products.

The core rate of inflation, which excludes food and energy, showed
prices rose 1.4 per cent from a year ago, the lowest increase since
March, 1999, Statscan said.

"Core inflation is a non-event," and over the past three months it has
been rising at an annual rate of only 0.4 per cent which is well below the
Bank of Canada's target range of 1 to 3 per cent, Mr. Shenfeld said.
"This is a very positive performance.

Air transportation fell 8.3 per cent from December, primarily because of
seasonal discounts for some domestic and transatlantic routes. "With
kids in school, to fill the planes they have to cut prices," Mr. Shenfeld
said.

Travel tour costs fell 9.5 per cent, because of low demand in January for
winter holiday packages.

Automobile prices also fell as manufacturers offered rebates and dealers
gave discounts to spur sales, Statscan said.