I am not going to call you any names Z. I read this today on www.investware.com regarding long term investing:
WHY INVEST FOR THE LONG RUN? By Jason Ramage
During the last few years the stock market has become incredibly popular. People who would have never thought about risking money in stocks ten years ago have been highly successful lately, buying just about anything. I've talked to friends at work who say the only way to double or triple your money is to trade (as opposed to invest) in stocks i.e., buy a stock one week, and two weeks later, take the profit while putting the money into something else for a quick profit.
Well, it works for some people, there's no doubt about that. And a strategy like this has been working for several years. The truth is, there are few strategies that haven't worked wonderfully for investors this decade. The Dow has multiplied over three times in the four years I have been investing! Who can resist the urge to invest with the market's performing like that? Watching investments in bonds or CDs grow by a few percentage points per year, while the passing of 1,000 point increments on the Dow is almost an everyday event, can't be much fun. Of course, stocks are not for everybody.
But for teens and young adults with many years before they will need the money for large purchases like a house or retirement, it's a good idea to invest in stocks or a stock mutual fund. (Yes, it's strange to be talking about retirement even when just starting college, but if I had to bet on winning the Powerball or ever cashing a Social Security check, I would go with Powerball! What's better than betting $52 a year on Powerball is investing $52 a year in stocks; if you invest wisely, you'll come out far ahead of the bettors.)
Now it hardly makes sense to go through the trouble of researching companies when one can make more money-and faster-by day trading. If your intention when buying a stock is to sell it a few weeks later for a quick profit, why trouble yourself with research and after buying, waiting years for something to happen. I've never tried day trading and don't have any desire to, but I can imagine there must be much more thrill and excitement watching stock prices jump from 80 to 95 and down to 70 while working to get in at the low and out at the high. At the end of the day, you might even double your money! Long-term investors usually don't expect to double their money for five years. So, why wait five years for something you can have in one day?
The answer is that long term investing is based on sound logic and the evaluation of a company's assets, liabilities, and equity. Short-term trading practices are based more on luck than anything else. Day traders look for patterns in the past to predict the future. However, there is no real logic for the day-to-day changes in stock prices and looking at the past all the time will not help much in the future. If you're always looking in the rear view mirror while driving down the interstate, you will end up crashing! While the market is generally going up, like during the last several years, it's much easier to get lucky than it is when the market is going down. Now, there is nothing necessarily "wrong" with day trading, and there are many who day trade a small sum for the thrill, while most of their money is in long-term investments. But the market can turn against you when your long-term investing outlook is no more than a few weeks, and the result is not very pretty! On the other hand, a bear market allows long-term investors to buy at low prices (like finding a good sale!) and profit greatly when the economy turns back around.
Over the years, long-term investors will rack up consistent annualized gains and build a great amount of wealth from even small investments. It's called compounding and you've probably heard of it before. It's the same phenomenon that causes a penny, doubled every day for a month, to grow to (drum roll) $10,737,418.24. Of course, investments will not grow nearly that quickly, but you can see how one cent becomes two, and two becomes four, and four becomes eight... all the way to (repeat drum roll) $10,737,418.24.
If you invested $100 and earned 15% annually (rarely would you actually gain 15% in any one year-some years might be up 40% while others are down 10%, or 20%, or 30%, or, worse-you can never lose more than 100%, while possible gains can keep growing forever!), after one year you would theoretically have $115. However, actual results, as I said before, might vary from $200 to $50!
It's better to look at long-term results, which include more of the inevitable up and down swings of the economy. After five years of 15% annual compounded growth, you would have about $200, and after ten years you would have over $400. Go all the way to 20 years, and that $100 will grow to over $1,600! That investment will keep growing faster as it grows larger. Plus, those long-term gains will add up even faster if you add to your original $100, say $10 per month, or $120 per year.
After 20 years, that $100 would balloon to $14,000; after 30 years it will grow to nearly $60,000, and after 50 years, you can be a ...(another drum roll for the big word!) millionaire! That is the beauty of long-term investing: start early, invest what you can (even if it isn't much) and someday-not all that far off-you will reap the rewards of this discipline.
Yes, long-term investing may be more boring than day trading, but if you are serious about becoming a successful investor and gaining financial security, you need to invest with a long-term outlook. If you just want to trade stocks for kicks, day trading is just your style, but don't count on being financially secure down the road. Few people ever made a living gambling at the casino every week. And very few are lucky enough to make a decent living day trading. However, well over 50 million Americans are building wealth for the future by wisely investing money in stocks for the long term. The best way to become one of them is to start early. |