For you weekend reading enjoyment :-)
1:45p EST Thursday, March 30, 2000
Dear Friend of GATA and Gold:
Wednesday's conference of the Committee for Monetary Research and Education, held in New York, was a great success for GATA, since our chairman, Bill Murphy, was a featured speaker and since his topic, "The Gold Market Mystery," caused a doubling of the conference's usual attendance to more than 150 people and prompted the most questions from the audience, which included a number of financial journalists.
We were blessed by the attendance of many of GATA's friends from around the country, some of whom traveled long distances. We are especially thankful to Frank Veneroso, who spoke to the conference after Bill did and who, after describing the supply and demand situation in gold, announced that he has concluded that GATA is right that something is seriously wrong in the gold market and that a huge official but undisclosed seller is at work.
The text of Bill's remarks at the conference follows. Please post it as seems useful.
CHRIS POWELL, Secretary/Treasurer Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee Inc.
* * *
The Gold Market Mystery
Remarks by Bill Murphy, Chairman Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee
to the annual meeting of the Committee for Monetary Research and Education
The Union Club, New York
March 29, 2000
It's nice to be back in New York, as I lived right around the corner for 15 years. Now I am off in Texas, where telling tall tales is more acceptable.
You should all be aware that my beloved grandmother, Mimi Murphy, was the aunt of the celebrated mystery fiction author, Mary Higgins Clark. Mimi was no slouch herself, as she was the most talented pianist I ever had the pleasure of listening to. She was so good that she played in theaters when silent movies were the rage and was invited to play the piano in Russia for the czar right before the communists took over. All of this and she never took a piano lesson in her life.
I was not blessed with any great talent such as that, but I think I WAS BLESSED with her FEEL, and that is what I came here from Dallas to share with you.
My topic today is the gold market mystery. (It fits right in with the family background, does it not?)
At the end of 1998 the gold price finished the year out around $289 as is did the end of 1999. Today the price of gold is down to $275. No matter what economic events occur in the world, the gold price does not rise and when it does, it comes back to below the $290 level.
Let us note the following:
* The price of oil tripled this past year.
* Commodity prices are gradually going into new recent high ground.
* Interest rates rose sharply and the Fed is tightening due to inflation concerns.
* The World Gold Council reports record gold demand.
* At the same time, mine supply is flat.
* There is no financial crisis dumping of gold as there was in 1998 when prices were this low. Korea alone dumped 250 tonnes of gold then.
* Some major producers such as Anglogold and Placer Dome are not rolling over their forward sales, they are delivering into them, reducing supply hitting the market.
* The hedge funds and specs are not going short and putting on the gold carry trade like they did in 1998 and 1999.
* In September 15 European central banks in the Washington Agreement announced that they were curtailing their gold lending and limited their gold sales to 400 tonnes per year. That number includes the publicized sales of the Dutch, English and Swiss.
All this yet the gold price does not rise, not even to a modestly higher new level like $330 per ounce. No, $290 is some sort of Maginot Line that gold is not allowed to breach to the upside for any length of time. What is going on here?
The Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee strongly believes that the gold market has been manipulated the past couple of years -- at minimum -- by certain bullion banks, mostly headquartered in New York, and a certain facet of U.S. officialdom.
We believe there has been a conspiracy to hold down the price of gold. In the past I shied away from the word "conspiracy," preferring the word "manipulation." But the more our camp gets into what has occurred, the more appropriate it is to use the "conspiracy" word, as it best defines orchestrated collusion and the confined state of the gold market.
The motives for the orchestration of a low gold price were simple:
One reason was money -- the "in the know" bullion dealer crowd borrowed gold at 1 percent gold lease rates and invested those funds in all kinds of investments, thereby making a fortune. The culprits may also include the U.S. Treasury Department's Exchange Stabilization Fund, which may have been writing calls on the U.S gold or using derivatives to sell forward.
I would like to quote Anna J. Schwartz, a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research, who wrote a paper on August 26, 1998, entitled "Time to Terminate the ESF and the IMF":
"The ESF was conceived to operate in secrecy 'under the exclusive control of the secretary of the treasury, with the approval of the president, whose decisions shall be final and not subject to review by another officer of the United States." The 1934 act authorized the ESF to deal in gold and foreign exchange in order to stabilize the exchange value of the dollar. The secrecy arrangement was intended to cloak foreign exchange market intervention. It promoted two objectives. The first objective was to conceal from the public and Congress the exchange rates at which foreign currencies were bought and sold, particularly if they involved losses. A second objective was to permit the Treasury, if it so desired, to conceal information about any other operations the ESF might undertake...."
Last Friday two Treasury officials responded to questions asked of Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers by GATA in an open letter in Washington's Roll Call newspaper last Dec. 9. Those responses were sent to Sen. Mitch McConnell of Kentucky and Rep. Sherrod Brown of Ohio, denying any Treasury involvement in the gold market.
We asked the same questions of Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, who responded right away to Sen. Joseph I. Lieberman, who requested that he do so. It took the Treasury more than three months to respond to Senator McConnell, and they apologized for taking so long. Senator Leiberman has yet to hear from Secretary Summers.
Perhaps the Fed and the Treasury are not involved in the gold market in any way. Should we accept the Treasury responses and Alan Greenspan's response along with the "no" answers to all of our questions? Maybe.
But where we would be today if:
* We just said OK when President Nixon said, "I am not a crook."
* We agreed with President Clinton when he wagged his finger at us saying he had no sexual relations with Monica Lewinsky.
There are so many factors to consider. The Clinton Administration has little credibility on "telling the truth" because of the "is" factor. Greenspan himself is famous for his "Greenspeak"; that is, many different interpretations on what he says. Why should his comments about gold be any different?
Former Fed Governor Alan Binder was quoted in the Wall Street Journal last year as saying: "The last role of a central bank is to tell the truth to the public."
Did we not get into the Vietnam War over an incident reported to us by our government that never happened? How may lives might have been saved if that government report had been seriously questioned?
There are other considerations for further probing of the Fed and Treasury regarding their responses to GATA.
There is a great deal at stake here.
Last year the U.S. Treasury was urging that the International Monetary Fund sell gold to help out the poor. One minor problem with that: 36 of 41 poor countries requested that the IMF NOT sell its gold because the low gold price was devastating their mineral-producing economies. And the Congressional Black Caucus was against the IMF gold sales, thus supporting the black population in gold-producing countries that have been hurt so badly by the low gold price.
How does the Treasury now say that it has not been active in holding down the price of gold? The hypocrisy that would be revealed would result in cries of outrage around the world and might hurt Al Gore's presidential election chances.
In my opinion Frank Veneroso of Veneroso Associates knows the nitty gritty (the supply/demand numbers) of the gold market better than anyone else in the world. According to Frank, if the manipulation of the gold market were to cease, the price of gold would rise to $600 per ounce. That is what kind of a price move it will take before an appropriate equilibrium price can be attained -- for the past few years, too much gold has been consumed at too low a price.
Why should that even matter?
The oil price triples and it barely created a few outcries. A move to $600 would only be a doubling of the gold price. It may not be the price that matters at all, but the perception of what it means. Not a week goes by that Lawrence Kudlow, CNBC chief economist, does not point to the low gold price of how all is "oh so well" in America's financial land. If the gold price were allowed to rise to its proper level, would that effect interest rates in the United States, and would it affect the dollar? How would it reflect on Alan Greenspan and Federal Reserve policies? The motive for some U.S. officials to hold down the gold price is obvious.
The Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee -- formed by Chris Powell, managing editor of the Journal Inquirer in Connecticut, and myself -- is only trying to ferret out the truth about the gold market and to determine if there might be violations of the Sherman and Clayton Anti-Trust Acts. We formed the committee in January 1999 after hearing that Long-Term Capital Management was let out of a 300-tonne short gold position in a rigged "off-market" transaction that prevented a gold price explosion while the New York Fed was orchestrating LTCM's bailout to prevent a financial crisis.
As the fall went on, many of the bullion banks that bailed out LTCM were always there at the same time to knock back the price of gold every time it looked as if the price would take off. The gold market manipulators took no chances of losing control of this rigged market and money making bonanza. Their line of defense points -- first right above $300, ratcheted down to $296 and then $290. We then heard this same cartel was offering unheard-of relaxed credit terms to producers if they would just sell forward. At the same time we twice received feedback from very reliable sources that U.S. officials had asked Asian officials to refrain from any aggressive gold purchases, as they were in the market at the time.
After all this, the Counterparty Risk Management Group, led by Goldman Sachs and J.P. Morgan, was formed to manage risks in the financial sector along with the likes of scandal-ridden Credit Suisse. How long do you think it would stand if Chrysler, General Motors, and Ford got together to do the same thing in the automobile industry?
The anecdotal evidence could not be more clear that there is an orchestrated effort to hold down the gold price.
On the afternoon of May 6 last year I received word that Deutsche Bank was telling its clients that the price of gold would NOT go past $290 -- and gold was trading at $289 at the time. I put that up in boldface on my web site, www.LeMetropoleCafe.com.
The very next day, May 7, Britain announced its new gold sale policy. The Bank of England was the first central bank in more than 20 years to announce a gold sale in advance. They knew this announcement would devastate the market and send gold prices crashing -- and, of course, it did. The gold price went straight down more than $30 per ounce. This assured British citizens the worst price possible and cost that country many millions. In Abbot and Costello "Who's On First comedic style," no one in the British government would own up to making this mysterious decision that devastated poor African countries and gold companies alike. However, it pleases me to tell you that the National Accounting Office in Britain has launched an official investigation into this woeful event.
Last fall, after the 15 European central banks announced they were going to curtail their selling and lending of gold for the next five years, the gold price exploded. That was followed by:
* An unprecedented announcement by Kuwait that it deposited 79 tonnes of gold reserves with the Bank of England for investment on world markets. (That meant gold supply lent into the physical market.)
* And rampant rumors that Peter Fisher of the New York Federal Reserve Bank was active in calming down the gold market via a trading account at Goldman Sachs.
Getting right to the point, all GATA's investigative roads lead to Goldman Sachs, the New York investment house and former home of former Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin.
Many bullion dealers were caught short (in big trouble) last fall and had to call for help once again. It was so bad that on Oct. 11 that we got the following statement from that perennial gold bear, Prudential's London gold analyst, Ted Arnold.
"Central banks, according to our sources, have acted swiftly to prevent a repeat of an LTCM-type of crisis by making sure that gold prices remain in a tight range. Enough selling is done by agents of the monetary authorities involved to cap gold.
"Central bank 'regulation' of the bullion market always seems very far-fetched to most observers, but it is a 'cheap' option compared with the potential cost of bailing out banks and generally injecting liquidity into an economy if there were a full-blown crisis."
What an outrage! The price of gold was only $325 at the time. What kind of crisis would there be with $425 gold or $525 gold?
That is the message that GATA is taking to Washington and the Congress of the United States of America. Last April I met with U.S. Rep. Jim Saxton, chairman of the Joint Economic Committee. I explained to him and his staff that GATA believed that the macro-economist Frank Veneroso is correct about the gold loans -- that they are greater than 10,000 tonnes, which is more than DOUBLE the figure commonly accepted. Since mine production in 1999 was only 2,559 tonnes, we told all that would listen in Washington that the gold loans had become too big to pay back in a short time. They had now become a "systemic risk" problem and if not reduced soon they could cause another savings-and-loan type of financial crisis.
GATA is scheduling meetings with other members of Congress in coming weeks.
GATA would also like to know more about Alan Greenspan's twice-made comment -- on July 24, 1998, before the House Banking Committee and on July 30, 1998, before the Senate Agriculture Committee: "Central banks stand ready to lease gold in increasing quantities should the price rise." This statement by Greenspan set the stage for this big money game and for the manipulation of the gold price.
How did Greenspan know that central banks would be leasing gold to suppress its price, and what central banks was he talking about?
We will tell them that GATA is not alone in its concerns that the gold market is being manipulated.
The acclaimed Financial Times journalist Barry Riley on wrote in that newspaper on Feb. 12: "The gold manipulation might well have started out as a minor smoothing operation that got out of control."
>From the February issue of The Economist: "Until recently it has been easy to dismiss them (gold bugs) as flat-earthers, clinging to outdated ideas. Now, however, it is harder to explain why the gold price remains so low."
The Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee will request that Congress conduct the first complete independent audit of the gold in Fort Knox since the Eisenhower Administration to determine if all the gold that is supposed to be there really is there.
And when the GATA delegation visits Washington, we will formally request a full congressional investigation into the gold market manipulation, which we believe has greatly benefited a number of New York financial institutions at the expense of so many unsuspecting others -- like us.
GATA will make it very easy for Congress, as we will present a detailed roadmap of exactly where to go and whom to ask to get the answers necessary to understand if our allegations are correct.
Yes, we will tell them we are upset because we have invested in a game that was rigged against us. In hindsight, we never had a chance. In the meantime, the "in the know" crowd was borrowing gold at 1 percent lease rates and investing those funds in all kinds of investments, making a fortune.
I am a former professional athlete (starting wide receiver with the Boston Patriots in 1968) and thus I am used to being banged around by some pretty big characters. I did not mind that because I knew what I was getting into and knew I was playing on a level playing field for all. The refs were not fixing the games against us.
The gold market has been rigged in a clandestine manner for some time now. If this was the athletic arena, the cry "foul" would be greater than that of the Chicago Black Sox scandal of baseball World Series lore.
Yes, we are mad as hell and we are not going to take it any more. I do not think it will sit well if Americans find out that the New York investment banking crowd became richer -- in violation of U.S. law -- at the expense of unsuspecting others. It will be even worse a scandal if they had the blessing of the U.S. Treasury or New York Fed -- or if they have put some of our gold reserves in Fort Knox in jeopardy. Does not the U.S. government preach the importance of free markets and non-government interference to the rest of the world?
I cannot think of a subject more important to this committee. What has transpired in the gold financial arena has greater significance than the gold market itself and that is what we will tell Congress.
When I approached Absolut Vodka artist Alain Despert about doing a painting for GATA, I gave him only the background of what I felt was going on. In his natural brilliance he who came up with the idea of GATA shining light on a dark situation, the idea of "the people" taking on the the big money New York banks and a facet of the U.S. government, and of a Don Quixote-like effort "to right an unrightable wrong, to beat an unbeatable foe."
That is our quest, my friends. For G-A-T-A is how America became America. G-A-T-A: It stands for "Going Against The Authorities," when they are wrong.
America became America because the colonists fought for what was right. They took on the establishment, risking their lives to fight tyranny, to fight taxation without representation.
Well, what this collusion crowd has done to all of us in the gold industry is not all that much different. And funny enough, the British are involved once again.
But just as in 1776, the British and their allies will lose one more time. The voice of the aggrieved people, those of us who believe in free markets, will be heard. The Internet in all its glory is making all this possible.
GATA has support all over the world now as our message is resounding via this omnipresent medium. That is why so many congressmen are responding to the people's queries about the gold market mystery.
The gold price spikes up in September and January can be likened to minor eruptions of a dormant volcano that is becoming active. These recent gold price spikes were just warnings of what is to come. It is clear that the shorts are now very desperate to contain an explosion.
The Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee is making great strides in exposing the manipulation of the gold market. Our "enveloping horn" strategy is surging forward relentlessly as the realization that something is very wrong in the gold world sinks in.
It is only a matter of some time now before the big gold shorts are going to have to cover their positions as the gold market facts are revealed. The price of gold will then rise dramatically. And maybe then "tilting at windmills" will become more in fashion.
-END-
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